• Title/Summary/Keyword: Vision sensor

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A Study of Inspection of Weld Bead Defects using Laser Vision Sensor (레이저 비전 센서를 이용한 용접비드의 외부결함 검출에 관한 연구)

  • 이정익;이세헌
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 1999
  • Conventionally, CCD camera and vision sensor using the projected pattern of light is generally used to inspect the weld bead defects. But with this method, a lot of time is needed for image preprocessing, stripe extraction and thinning, etc. In this study, laser vision sensor using the scanning beam of light is used to shorten the time required for image preprocessing. The software for deciding whether the weld bead is in proper shape or not in real time is developed. The criteria are based upon the classification of imperfections in metallic fusion welds(ISO 6520) and limits for imperfections(ISO 5817).

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A Study of Sensor Fusion using Radar Sensor and Vision Sensor in Moving Object Detection (레이더 센서와 비전 센서를 활용한 다중 센서 융합 기반 움직임 검지에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Se Jin;Byun, Ki Hun;Won, In Su;Kwon, Jang Woo
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.140-152
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    • 2017
  • This Paper is for A study of sensor fusion using Radar sensor and Vision sensor in moving object detection. Radar sensor has some problems to detect object. When the sensor moves by wind or that kind of thing, it can happen to detect wrong object like building or tress. And vision sensor is very useful for all area. And it is also used so much. but there are some weakness that is influenced easily by the light of the area, shaking of the sensor device, and weather and so on. So in this paper I want to suggest to fuse these sensor to detect object. Each sensor can fill the other's weakness, so this kind of sensor fusion makes object detection much powerful.

Development of the Driving path Estimation Algorithm for Adaptive Cruise Control System and Advanced Emergency Braking System Using Multi-sensor Fusion (ACC/AEBS 시스템용 센서퓨전을 통한 주행경로 추정 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Dongwoo;Yi, Kyongsu;Lee, Jaewan
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.28-33
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents driving path estimation algorithm for adaptive cruise control system and advanced emergency braking system using multi-sensor fusion. Through data collection, yaw rate filtering based road curvature and vision sensor road curvature characteristics are analyzed. Yaw rate filtering based road curvature and vision sensor road curvature are fused into the one curvature by weighting factor which are considering characteristics of each curvature data. The proposed driving path estimation algorithm has been investigated via simulation performed on a vehicle package Carsim and Matlab/Simulink. It has been shown via simulation that the proposed driving path estimation algorithm improves primary target detection rate.

Map Building to Plan the Path for Biped Robot in Unknown Environments Using Vision and Ultrasonic Sensors (비전과 초음파 센서를 이용한 임의 환경에서 2족 로봇의 경로계획을 위한 맵 빌딩)

  • 차재환;김동일;기창두
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.1475-1478
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes map building for the path planning to avoid obstacles with vision sensor and ultrasonic sensor. We get the 2 dimensional information from the processed images of CCD sensor and 1 dimensional range information from ultrasonic sensor. I proposed a way to generate the map which contains these two kinds of information in the program. And we made the biped robot which have 20 DOF with these sensors and get good experimental result to prove the validity of the proposed method.

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The Tip Position Measurement of a Flexible Robot Arm Using a Vision Sensor (비전 센서를 이용한 유연한 로봇팔의 끝점 위치 측정)

  • Shin, Hyo-Pil;Lee, Jong-Kwang;Kang, E-Sok
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.6 no.8
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    • pp.682-688
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    • 2000
  • To improve the performance of a flexible robot arm one of the important things is the vibration displacement measurement of a flexible arm. Many types of sensors have been used to measure it, The most popular has been strain gauges which measures the deflection of the beam,. Photo sensors have also been for detecting beam displacement and accelerometers are often used to measure the beam vibration. But the vibration displacement can be obtained indirectly from these sensors. In this article a vision sensor is used as a displacement sensor to measure the vibration displacement of a flexible robot arm. Several schemes are proposed to reduce the image processing time and increase its accuracy. From the experimental results it is seen that the vision sensor can be an alternative sensor for measuring the vibration displacement and has a potential for on-line tip position control of flexible robot systems.

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Study of Intelligent Vision Sensor for the Robotic Laser Welding

  • Kim, Chang-Hyun;Choi, Tae-Yong;Lee, Ju-Jang;Suh, Jeong;Park, Kyoung-Taik;Kang, Hee-Shin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.447-457
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    • 2019
  • The intelligent sensory system is required to ensure the accurate welding performance. This paper describes the development of an intelligent vision sensor for the robotic laser welding. The sensor system includes a PC based vision camera and a stripe-type laser diode. A set of robust image processing algorithms are implemented. The laser-stripe sensor can measure the profile of the welding object and obtain the seam line. Moreover, the working distance of the sensor can be changed and other configuration is adjusted accordingly. The robot, the seam tracking system, and CW Nd:YAG laser are used for the laser welding robot system. The simple and efficient control scheme of the whole system is also presented. The profile measurement and the seam tracking experiments were carried out to validate the operation of the system.

Precise assembly task using sensor fusion technology (센서퓨젼 기술을 이용한 정밀조립작업)

  • 이종길;이범희
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.287-292
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    • 1993
  • We use three sensors such as a vision sensor, a proximity sensor, and a force/torque sensor fused by fuzzy logic in a peg-in-hole task. The vision and proximity sensors are usually used for gross motion control and the information is used here to position the peg around the hole. The force/torque sensor is used for fine motion control and the information is used to insert the peg into the hole precisely. Throughout the task, the information of all the three sensors is fused by a fuzzy logic controller. Some simulation results are also presented for verification.

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Radar and Vision Sensor Fusion for Primary Vehicle Detection (레이더와 비전센서 융합을 통한 전방 차량 인식 알고리즘 개발)

  • Yang, Seung-Han;Song, Bong-Sob;Um, Jae-Young
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.639-645
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents the sensor fusion algorithm that recognizes a primary vehicle by fusing radar and monocular vision data. In general, most of commercial radars may lose tracking of the primary vehicle, i.e., the closest preceding vehicle in the same lane, when it stops or goes with other preceding vehicles in the adjacent lane with similar velocity and range. In order to improve the performance degradation of radar, vehicle detection information from vision sensor and path prediction predicted by ego vehicle sensors will be combined for target classification. Then, the target classification will work with probabilistic association filters to track a primary vehicle. Finally the performance of the proposed sensor fusion algorithm is validated using field test data on highway.