• Title/Summary/Keyword: Vision recognition

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A Development of Object Shape Recognition Module using Laser Sensor (레이저 센서를 이용한 물체의 형상인식 모듈 개발)

  • Kwak, Sung-Hwan;Lee, Seung-Kyu;Lee, Seung-Jae;Kim, Young-Sik;Choi, Joong-Koung;Park, Mu-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.215-221
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    • 2008
  • 무인 운반설비의 자동화 시스템 개발의 한 부분으로써 여러 Vision 센서 중 레이저 센서를 이용하여 작업공간상에 있는 판재류와 코일류의 경계부분을 인식한다. 다음으로 인식한 물체의 경계를 이용하여 3차원 공간상의 위치좌표를 추출하여 무인크레인에 이동해야할 위치좌표를 전달한다. 본 연구에서는, 첫 번째 레이저 센서를 이용한 물체의 경계 추출, 두 번째 레이저 센서의 z축 기울기 각 추출, 세 번째 인식한 경계를 이용하여 물체의 2차원 위치좌표 추출, 네 번째 레이저 센서를 이용하여 판재와 코일의 판별, 다섯 번째 물체 판별의 결과에 따른 판재와 코일의 3차원 위치좌표 추출을 목적으로 한다. 본 연구의 결과는 무인 운반설비의 자동화 시스템 개발에 상당한 도움이 될 것으로 기대된다.

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A Study on ISpace with Distributed Intelligent Network Devices for Multi-object Recognition (다중이동물체 인식을 위한 분산형 지능형네트워크 디바이스로 구현된 공간지능화)

  • Jin, Tae-Seok;Kim, Hyun-Deok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.950-953
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    • 2007
  • The Intelligent Space(ISpace) provides challenging research fields for surveillance, human-computer interfacing, networked camera conferencing, industrial monitoring or service and training applications. ISpace is the space where many intelligent devices, such as computers and sensors, are distributed. According to the cooperation of many intelligent devices, the environment, it is very important that the system knows the location information to offer the useful services. In order to achieve these goals, we present a method for representing, tracking and human following by fusing distributed multiple vision systems in ISpace, with application to pedestrian tracking in a crowd.

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Robot Control Data Management System for Automatic Parcel Sorting (물류 작업 자동화를 위한 로봇 제어 정보 관리 시스템)

  • Shin, Moon-Sun;Kim, Myung-Sic
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.3023-3031
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose a robot control data generation system applying context aware mechanism in order to control the robot manipulator which automatically sorts parcels. The context aware mechanism generates intelligent information to control a robot using context data such as the parcel shape, weight, location and barcodes. The proposed system collects context data of the parcel and generates robot control data to pick up and drop parcels. Then a robot manipulator, which receives control data of picking-up and dropping, processes the automated sorting of parcels according to delivery persons and delivery routes. It will contribute not only to save much time and cost but also to reduce the industrial accidents.

Position Detection and Gathering Swimming Control of Fish Robot Using Color Detection Algorithm (색상 검출 알고리즘을 활용한 물고기로봇의 위치인식과 군집 유영제어)

  • Akbar, Muhammad;Shin, Kyoo Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.510-513
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    • 2016
  • Detecting of the object in image processing is substantial but it depends on the object itself and the environment. An object can be detected either by its shape or color. Color is an essential for pattern recognition and computer vision. It is an attractive feature because of its simplicity and its robustness to scale changes and to detect the positions of the object. Generally, color of an object depends on its characteristics of the perceiving eye and brain. Physically, objects can be said to have color because of the light leaving their surfaces. Here, we conducted experiment in the aquarium fish tank. Different color of fish robots are mimic the natural swim of fish. Unfortunately, in the underwater medium, the colors are modified by attenuation and difficult to identify the color for moving objects. We consider the fish motion as a moving object and coordinates are found at every instinct of the aquarium to detect the position of the fish robot using OpenCV color detection. In this paper, we proposed to identify the position of the fish robot by their color and use the position data to control the fish robot gathering in one point in the fish tank through serial communication using RF module. It was verified by the performance test of detecting the position of the fish robot.

Innate Color Preference of Zebrafish and Its Use in Behavioral Analyses

  • Park, Jong-Su;Ryu, Jae-Ho;Choi, Tae-Ik;Bae, Young-Ki;Lee, Suman;Kang, Hae Jin;Kim, Cheol-Hee
    • Molecules and Cells
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    • v.39 no.10
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    • pp.750-755
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    • 2016
  • Although innate color preference of motile organisms may provide clues to behavioral biases, it has remained a longstanding question. In this study, we investigated innate color preference of zebrafish larvae. A cross maze with different color sleeves around each arm was used for the color preference test (R; red, G; green, B; blue, Y; yellow). The findings showed that 5 dpf zebrafish larvae preferred blue over other colors (B > R > G > Y). To study innate color recognition further, tyrosinase mutants were generated using CRISPR/Cas9 system. As a model for oculocutaneous albinism (OCA) and color vision impairment, tyrosinase mutants demonstrated diminished color sensation, indicated mainly by hypopigmentation of the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE). Due to its relative simplicity and ease, color preference screening using zebrafish larvae is suitable for high-throughput screening applications. This system may potentially be applied to the analysis of drug effects on larval behavior or the detection of sensory deficits in neurological disorder models, such as autism-related disorders, using mutant larvae generated by the CRISPR/Cas9 technique.

뮤코다당증의 장기 치료 효과와 한계점 극복을 위한 노력

  • Son, Yeong-Bae
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Inherited Metabolic disease
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2014
  • Mucopolysaccharidoses (MPSs) are a group of rare inherited metabolic diseases caused by deficiency of lysosomal enzymes. MPSs are clinically heterogeneous and characterized by progressive deterioration in visceral, skeletal and neurological functions. The aim of this article is to review the treatment of MPSs, the unmet needs of current treatments and vision for the future including recent clinical trials. Until recently, supportive care was the only option available for the management of MPSs. Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT), another potentially curative treatment, is not routinely advocated in clinical practice due to its high risk profile and lack of evidence for efficacy. From the early 2000s, enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) was approved and available for the treatment of MPS I, II and VI. ERT is effective for the treatment of many somatic symptoms, particularly walking ability and respiratory function, and remains the mainstay of MPS treatment. However, no benefit was found in the neurological symptoms because the enzymes do not readily cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB). In recent years, intrathecal (IT) ERT, substrate reduction therapy (SRT) and gene therapy have been rapidly gaining greater recognition as potential therapeutic avenues. Although still under investigation, IT ERT, SRT and gene therapy are promising MPS treatments that may prevent the neurodegeneration not improved by ERT.

Investigation on the Education Effect and Recognition of Apparel Pattern CAD System on the Apparel Majority Student (의류학 전공학생의 어패럴 패턴 CAD에 대한 인지도 및 교육효과에 관한 조사연구)

  • 최미성;조훈정;안혜자
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to observe the teaching method and cognition process in using the PAD, Lectra and Investronica pattern CAD system. It is necessary to gather information about apparel pattern CAD to enable clothing and textile educators to efficiently incorporate CAD into their curricula and to provide more substantial information. Interviews and questionnaires were used in the research and twenty four questionnaires were used for data analysis. The results of this study are as follows: 1) Students thought that new technology such as apparel pattern CAD is important in the apparel industry, and they have a positive vision toward such innovation. 2) Student who study harder during in CAD class worked easily of all PAD, Investronica and Lectra system. 3) The most preferred teaching method is to small group instruction by the instructor and then having feedback from the instructor. 4) Students realized that they needed to take prerequisites subjects like clothing construction. 5) The most interesting step is the pattern grading system and the least interesting but easiest step is digitize for patterns in the Investronica system.

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A Design of Color-identifying Multi Vehicle Controller for Material Delivery Using Adaptive Fuzzy Controller (적응 퍼지제어기를 이용한 컬러식별 Multi Vehicle의 물류이송을 위한 다중제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Hun-Mo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.42-49
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    • 2001
  • In This paper, we present a collaborative method for material delivery using a distributed vehicle agents system. Generally used AGV(Autonomous Guided Vehicle) systems in FA(Factory Automation) require extraordinary facilities like guidepaths and landmarks and have numerous limitations for application in different environments. Moreover in the case of controlling multi vehicles, the necessity for developing corporation abilities like loading and unloading materials between vehicles including different types is increasing nowadays for automation of material flow. Thus to compensate and improve the functions of AGV, it is important to endow vehicles with the intelligence to recognize environments and goods and to determine the goal point to approach. In this study we propose an interaction method between hetero-type vehicles and adaptive fuzzy logic controllers for sensor-based path planning methods and material identifying methods which recognizes color. For the purpose of carrying materials to the goal, simple color sensor is used instead of intricate vision system to search for material and recognize its color in order to determine the goal point to transfer it to. The technique for the proposed method will be demonstrated by experiment.

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An Improved Approach for 3D Hand Pose Estimation Based on a Single Depth Image and Haar Random Forest

  • Kim, Wonggi;Chun, Junchul
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.9 no.8
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    • pp.3136-3150
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    • 2015
  • A vision-based 3D tracking of articulated human hand is one of the major issues in the applications of human computer interactions and understanding the control of robot hand. This paper presents an improved approach for tracking and recovering the 3D position and orientation of a human hand using the Kinect sensor. The basic idea of the proposed method is to solve an optimization problem that minimizes the discrepancy in 3D shape between an actual hand observed by Kinect and a hypothesized 3D hand model. Since each of the 3D hand pose has 23 degrees of freedom, the hand articulation tracking needs computational excessive burden in minimizing the 3D shape discrepancy between an observed hand and a 3D hand model. For this, we first created a 3D hand model which represents the hand with 17 different parts. Secondly, Random Forest classifier was trained on the synthetic depth images generated by animating the developed 3D hand model, which was then used for Haar-like feature-based classification rather than performing per-pixel classification. Classification results were used for estimating the joint positions for the hand skeleton. Through the experiment, we were able to prove that the proposed method showed improvement rates in hand part recognition and a performance of 20-30 fps. The results confirmed its practical use in classifying hand area and successfully tracked and recovered the 3D hand pose in a real time fashion.

Baggage Recognition in Occluded Environment using Boosting Technique

  • Khanam, Tahmina;Deb, Kaushik
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.5436-5458
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    • 2017
  • Automatic Video Surveillance System (AVSS) has become important to computer vision researchers as crime has increased in the twenty-first century. As a new branch of AVSS, baggage detection has a wide area of security applications. Some of them are, detecting baggage in baggage restricted super shop, detecting unclaimed baggage in public space etc. However, in this paper, a detection & classification framework of baggage is proposed. Initially, background subtraction is performed instead of sliding window approach to speed up the system and HSI model is used to deal with different illumination conditions. Then, a model is introduced to overcome shadow effect. Then, occlusion of objects is detected using proposed mirroring algorithm to track individual objects. Extraction of rotational signal descriptor (SP-RSD-HOG) with support plane from Region of Interest (ROI) add rotation invariance nature in HOG. Finally, dynamic human body parameter setting approach enables the system to detect & classify single or multiple pieces of carried baggage even if some portions of human are absent. In baggage detection, a strong classifier is generated by boosting similarity measure based multi layer Support Vector Machine (SVM)s into HOG based SVM. This boosting technique has been used to deal with various texture patterns of baggage. Experimental results have discovered the system satisfactorily accurate and faster comparative to other alternatives.