• Title/Summary/Keyword: Vision data

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Development of a Vision-based Crack Detection Algorithm for Bridge Inspection (교량점검을 위한 비전 기반의 균열검출 알고리즘 개발)

  • Kim, Jin-Oh;Park, Dong-Jin
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.642-646
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    • 2008
  • We have developed a vision based crack detection system and algorithm to inspect base side of bridges. After human operator decides from vision images captured if lines on base side are cracks or dirt, our algorithm finds automatically the length, the width and the shape of cracks. The system has been tested with a robot extender on a truck in real environment and has been proved to be very useful to reduce inspection cost as well as the data management.

Obstacle Detection using Laser Scanner and Vision System for Path Planning on Autonomous Mobile Agents (무인 이동 개체의 경로 생성을 위한 레이저 스캐너와 비전 시스템의 데이터 융합을 통한 장애물 감지)

  • Jeong, Jin-Gu;Hong, Suk-Kyo;Chwa, Dong-Kyoung
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.7
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    • pp.1260-1272
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes object detection algorithm using laser scanner and vision system for the path planning of autonomous mobile agents. As the scanner-based method can observe the obstacles in only two dimensions, it is hard to detect the shape and the number of obstacles. On the other hand, vision-based method is sensitive to the environment and has its difficulty in the accurate distance measurement. Thus, we combine these two methods based on K-means algorithm such that the obstacle avoidance and optimal path planning of autonomous mobile agents can be achieved.

Further Development of Vision-Based Strain Measurement Methods to Verify Finite Element Analyses

  • Kim, Hyung jong;Lee, Daeyong
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.343-352
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    • 1996
  • One of the preferred methods that can be used to verify the results of finite element analysis is to measure surface strains of the deformed part for purpose of direct comparison with simulation results. Instead of using the usual manual method the vision-based measurement method is capable of determining surface geometry and strain from the deformed grid pattern automatically with the help of a computer. To obtain strain distribution over an area, the coordinates of such a surface grid are determined from the multiple video images by applying the photogrammetry principle. Methods to improve the overall accuracy of the vision-based strain measurement system are explored and the possible accuracies that can be attained by such a measurement method are discussed. A major emphasis is placed on the initial grid application method its accuracy and ease of subsequent image processing. Finite element analyses of limiting dome height(LDH) test are carried out and the results of them are compared with exsperimen-tal data.

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Benchmarking on High-speed Image Processing Techniques based on Multi-processor (멀티프로세서 기반의 고속 영상처리 기술에 대한 벤치마킹)

  • Cui, Xue-Nan;Park, Eun-Soo;Kim, Jun-Chul;Kim, Hak-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.111-112
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 멀티프로세서 기반의 고속 영상처리 알고리즘 개발방법에 대해 소개한다. 영상획득 방식의 발전과 더불어 고해상도 영상의 획득이 가능해지고 영상이 컬러화가 되면서 많은 영상처리 응용분야에서 알고리즘 고속화를 필요로 하고 있다. 이러한 수요를 만족시키기 위해서는 최근에 출시되고 있는 멀티프로세서를 최대한 활용할 수 있는 알고리즘 개발이 최우선이다. 본 논문에서는 OpenMP, MIL(Matrox Image Library), OpenCV, IPP(Integrated Performance Primitives), SSE (Streaming SIMD (Single Instruction Multiple Data) Extensions)등 병렬처리와 고속 영상처리 라이브러리를 이용한 알고리즘 개발방법에 대해 소개하고, 각 개발방법에 따른 알고리즘 성능을 분석 및 평가하였다. 실험결과로부터 SSE와 IPP, MIL(Thread)을 이용하여 Mean, Dilation, Erosion, Open, Closing, Sobel등 알고리즘을 구현하여 $4057{\times}4048$크기의 영상에 적용하였을 때 $7{\sim}35msec$의 좋은 성능을 나타내어 기타 방식보다 우수함을 알 수 있었다.

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A Study on Partial Discharge Diagnostic System for Power Cable using RLCR

  • Park, Keeyoung;Choi, Hyungkee;Lee, Chulhee;Hong, Soomi
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.43-47
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    • 2016
  • This system is a diagnosis system that checks whether it causes a partial discharge of a power cable or not. It is to classify normal from abnormal-normal, PD (Partial Discharge) sound through analysis of RLCR (Relative Level Crossing Rate) and spectrogram energy algorithm. Partial discharge diagnostic system has a function that stores PD sound and analyzes the data. The wave shape of PD sound is similar to noise and is systematically generated by partial discharge. Therefore, in this paper, we could discreminate between normal and abnormal case using relative level crossing rate (RLCR) and spectrogram of frequency energy rate.

Tracking Control of a Moving Target Using a Robot Vision System

  • Kim, Dong-Hwan;Cheon, Gyung-Il
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.77.5-77
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    • 2001
  • A Robot vision system with a visual skill so as take information for arbitrary target or object has been applied to auto-inspection and assembling system. It catches the moving target with the manipulator by using the information from the vision system. The robot needs some information where the moving object will place after certain time. A camera is fixed on a robot manipulator, not on the fixed support outside of the robot. It secures wider working area than the fixed camera, and it dedicates to auto scanning of the object. It computes some information on the object center, angle and speed by vision data, and can guess grabbing spot by arriving time. When the location ...

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The effect of corporate entrepreneurship on managerial innovation, and the moderating effect of shared vision (사내 기업가정신이 관리혁신에 미치는 효과 및 비전공유의 조절효과)

  • Ahn, Kwan-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.333-339
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    • 2012
  • This paper reviewed the relationship between corporate entrepreneurship(innovativeness, risktaking, proactiveness) and managerial innovation(organization innovation, human resource innovation), and the moderating effect of shared vision. The data to verify proposed hypothesis consist of the responses from 243 employees in Kyeong-Gi and Kang-Won province. The results of hierarchical multiple regression analysis showed that innovativeness and proactiveness are related positively with organization innovation and human resource innovation, but risktaking is not related with innovation. Although risktaking has not effect on human resource innovation, it is appeared that it will be positively related with human resource innovation while shared vision is high.

End to End Autonomous Driving System using Out-layer Removal (Out-layer를 제거한 End to End 자율주행 시스템)

  • Seung-Hyeok Jeong;Dong-Ho Yun;Sung-Hun Hong
    • Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we propose an autonomous driving system using an end-to-end model to improve lane departure and misrecognition of traffic lights in a vision sensor-based system. End-to-end learning can be extended to a variety of environmental conditions. Driving data is collected using a model car based on a vision sensor. Using the collected data, it is composed of existing data and data with outlayers removed. A class was formed with camera image data as input data and speed and steering data as output data, and data learning was performed using an end-to-end model. The reliability of the trained model was verified. Apply the learned end-to-end model to the model car to predict the steering angle with image data. As a result of the learning of the model car, it can be seen that the model with the outlayer removed is improved than the existing model.

Development of the Vision System to Inspect the Inside of the Brake Calipers (브레이크 캘리퍼 내부 검사를 위한 비전시스템 개발)

  • Kwon, Gyoung Hoon;Chu, Hyung Gon;Kim, Jin Young;Kang, Joonhee
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.39-43
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    • 2017
  • Development of vision system as a nondestructive evaluation system can be very useful in screening the defective mechanical parts before they are assembled into the final product. Since the tens of thousands of the mechanical parts are used in an automobile carefully inspecting the quality of the mechanical parts is very important to maximize the performance of the automobile. To sort out the defective mechanical parts before they are assembled, auto parts fabrication companies employ various inspection systems. Nondestructive evaluation systems are getting rapidly popular among various inspection systems. In this study, we have developed a vision system to inspect the inside of the brake caliper, a part that is used to compose a brake which is the most important to the safety of the drivers and the passengers. In a brake caliper, a piston is pushed against the brake disk by oil pressure, causing a friction to damp the rotation of the wheel. Inside the caliper, a groove is positioned to adopt an oil seal to prevent the oil leaks. Inspecting the groove with our vision system, we could examine the existence of the contaminants which are normally the residual tiny pieces from the machining process. We used a high resolution GigE camera, 360 degree lens to look in the inside view of the caliper at once, and a special illumination system in this vision system. We used the edge detection technique to successfully detect the contaminants which were in the form of small metal chips. Labview graphical program was used to process the digital data from the camera and to display the vision and the statistics of the contaminants. We were very successful in detecting the contaminants from the various size calipers. We think we are ready to employ this vision system to the caliper production factories.

Factors Influencing on Vision-related Quality of Life in Patients with Retinal Diseases Receiving Intravitreal Injections (유리체강 내 주입술을 받는 망막질환자의 시각 관련 삶의 질 영향요인)

  • Kim, Hyunyoung;Ha, Yeongmi
    • Journal of Korean Clinical Nursing Research
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.54-65
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify influencing factors on vision-related quality of life in patients with retinal diseases receiving intravitreal injections by examining relationships among anxiety, depression, coping, eye health behaviors and vision-related quality of life. Methods: One hundred and five outpatients who were diagnosed with macular degeneration and diabetic retinopathy were recruited from one university hospital during August 16, 2019 to March 25, 2020. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics (frequency and percentage, mean, standard deviation), and t-tests, ANOVA, Scheffé test, Pearson's correlations, and stepwise multiple regressions using the IBM SPSS Statistics 25.0. Results: The vision-related quality of life according to general characteristics of retinal disease patients with intravitreal injection showed significant differences in age (F=3.01, p=.034), subjective economic status (F=5.83, p=.004), types of retinal disease (t=2.62, p=.010), and disease in both eyes (t=-3.04, p=.003). The vision-related quality of life showed a significant positive correlation with age (r=.24, p=.012), and negative correlations with anxiety (r=-.66, p<.001), depression (r=-.48, p<.001), and emotion-focused coping (r=-.20, p=.036). The hierarchical regression analysis indicated that factors affecting vision-related quality of life in patients with retinal diseases were anxiety and subjective economic status, accounting for 47.0% of the variances of the vision-related quality of life. Conclusion: Based on our results, health professionals need to pay attention to patients with low socioeconomic status due to frequent treatments. Also, a program needs to be developed to decrease anxiety for outpatients receiving intravitreal injections to improve their vision-related quality of life.