• Title/Summary/Keyword: Visible photocatalyst

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Photocatalyst Effect of Polyester Fabrics Treated with Visible-light Responsive Photocatalyst

  • Choi, Sei Young
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.51 no.1
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2016
  • In this study, we studied the photocatalytic functionality such as deodorant, antibacterial, antistatic of polyester fabrics treated with visible-light responsive photocatalyst. According to UV/visible spectrometry result, the UV-visible peak of visible-light responsive photocatalyst was found to be red shift at 420 nm sensitive in the visible light region. Also, the deodorizing and antimicrobial performance were shown to be retained more than 99% both before washing and even after 25 times washing. According to washing durability of polyester fabrics treated with visible-light responsive photocatalyst, the reduction effects for gas such as ammonia, trimethylamine, formaldehyde and toluene after 25 times washing appeared to be retained as much as before washing. At both before washing and after 25 times washing, antistatic property showed frictional voltage of approximately 250V.

The characteristics of Mn-TiO2 catalyst for visible-light photocatalyst (Mn-TiO2 촉매의 가시광촉매 특성)

  • Kim, Moon-Chan
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.493-502
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    • 2011
  • The catalyst works for visible-light region was characterized. Toluene, xylene, MEK and ammonia were used as reactants. The decomposition efficiency was compared between visible-light photocatalyst and UV-light one. UV-photocatalyst can be activated with UV-light wave length of 280~360 nm. However, visible-light photocatalyst can be activated with visible wave length of 400~750 nm. This result was found by using UV-Vis absorbance. A lot of materials were doped to visible light photocatalyst in order to increase its performance. Platinum was added to visible light photocatalyst with manganese in order to increase performance of the visible light photocatalyst. MTMS (Methyl tri methoxy silane) was used as a binder. Contact angle was analyzed varying with amount of binder. Contact angle was increased with increasing the amount of MTMS. As a result, the hydrophilic property of photocatalyst with MTMS binder was decreased due to its hydrophobic one. And Mn-$TiO_2$ catalyst had an excellent anti-bacterial property.

A Study on the Reduction of VOCs Generated from Vehicle Interior Parts and Materials Using Visible-light Responsive Photocatalyst (가시광촉매를 이용한 자동차 내장재로부터 발생하는 VOCs의 저감연구)

  • Choi, Sei-Young;Yang, Seung-Gi
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.209-215
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    • 2013
  • On this study, visible-light responsive photocatalyst prepared by sol-gel method was evaluated the effect of the reduction of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) occurred in vehicle interior and its property was examined. According to UV/visible result, visible-light responsive photocatalyst was found that the UV-visible peak is red shift at 420nm, is sensitive in the visible light region. With vehicle interior parts and materials coated visible-light responsive photocatalyst, VOCs was measured by GC/MS. Measuring the VOCs generated from vehicle interior parts and materials, the reduction of VOCs was confirmed.

VOCs Reduction of Visible-light Responsive Photocatalyst coated nylon/polyester composite fiber for Vehicle Interior Parts and Materials (가시광 감응형 광촉매가 코팅처리된 자동차내장재용 Nylon/Polyester 복합섬유의 VOCs 저감)

  • Choi, Sei-Young
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.49 no.1
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2014
  • In this study, characteristics of visible-light responsive photocatalyst Weltouch, especially VOCs reduction of visible-light responsive photocatalyst coated nylon/polyester composite fiber for vehicle interior parts and materials were evaluated. Visible-light responsive photocatalyst Weltouch was observed for both anatase phase and rutile phase. It is activated by light longer than 420nm. VOCs and formaldehyde generated from visible-light responsive photocatalyst treated nylon/polyester composite fiber were reduced confirmly. Visible-light responsive photocatalyst was firmly attached to the surface of nylon/polyester composite fiber without elimination even after 25 times repeated washing. And washing durability of nylon/polyester composite fiber confirmed the excellence that reduction effects of VOCs after repeated washing has appeared as much as before washing.

A Development of Polyester-based Non-woven Fabric Filter for Air Purifier Treated with Self-actuated Photocatalyst

  • Choi, Sei Young
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.51 no.3
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    • pp.226-232
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    • 2016
  • We studied the photocatalytic functionality such as deodorant, antibacterial, fine dust collection efficiency of polyester-based non-woven fabric filter treated with self-actuated photocatalyst. According to UV/visible result, the UV-visible peak of visible-light responsive photocatalyst was found to be red shift at 420 nm sensitive in the visible light region. The deodorizing performance was shown to be reduced more than 80% even without dark conditions. Fine dust particles collection efficiency was shown to be excellent at the size of not only $2.5{\mu}m{\sim}10.0{\mu}m$ but also less than $2.5{\mu}m$. Also antimicrobial and antifungus was shown to be reduced more than 99.9%.

Feasibility Study of IAQ Enhancement by Visible Light Photocatalyst (가시광 응답형 광촉매 제조와 이를 활용한 실내공기환경 개선 적용 타당성 조사)

  • Lee, Tai-Kyu;Yoon, Woo-Sug;Kim, Dong-Hyung;Hwang, Chul-Soon;Lim, Ji-Hun;Yoon, Jung-Ho;Kim, Young-mi
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.37-40
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    • 2004
  • New visible photocatalyst(Nanovis$^{(R)}$) has been synthesized to overcome the barrier of limitation of UV light utilization of current $TiO_2$ photocatalyst. It was found that red shift of absorption spectrum to 550nm was achieved. Its physical properties were characterized by XRD, BET and TEM. It is also observed that Nanovis$^{(R)}$ has a photocatalytic activity for photodegradation of Trichloroethylene under visible light irradiation. V,VII group doped into substitutional sites of $TiO_2$ has proven to be indispensable for band-gap narrowing and photocatalytic activity. These test results lead us to conclude that Nanovis$^{(R)}$ can be used for IAQ improvemen and for photocatalytic water splitting to hydrogen.

A Study on the Volatile Organic Compounds Analysis Method for Visible Light-Responsive Photocatalyst Treated Vehicle Interior Materials (가시광촉매가 처리된 자동차 내장재의 VOC 분석방법에 대한 연구)

  • Choi, Sei Young
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.221-224
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    • 2013
  • In this study, VOC analysis method of vehicle interior materials and parts treated to visible-light responsive photocatalyst was tested by sample bag filled with air instead of nitrogen. As a result, when analyzed VOC of vehicle interior materials and parts, sample bag filled with the nitrogen was not confirmed of effect reducing VOCs and formaldehyde. However, VOCs and formaldehyde of sample bag that was filled with air instead of nitrogen, decreased significantly. Reaction effect for visible light-responsive photocatalyst was confirmed that sample bag of vehicle interior materials and parts should be filled with air instead of nitrogen.

Development of a Hydroponic Recycle System using the Visible Light-reactive Titanium Dioxide Photocatalyst for Sterilization of Nutrient Solution(I) - Determination of factors - (가시광 감응형 광촉매에 의한 수경재배용 배양액의 재이용 살균시스템 개발(I) - 광촉매 필터 요인시험 -)

  • Chung, Sung-Won;Ha, Yu-Shin;Lee, Jong-Won;Park, Jong-Min;Kwon, Soon-Hong;Lee, Ki-Myung
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.420-425
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    • 2010
  • We produced a basic system of sterilization of nutrient solution based on the characteristics of coated filter with the visible light-reactive titanium oxide photocatalyst according to the findings of the first stage. We developed a model system with a proper number and arrangement of filter elements, the visible light-reactive titanium oxide photocatalyst according to findings from the basic performance test. Main results of this study were as followers; The ceramic filters showed the best performance of sterilization of nutrient solution. The visible light-reactive titanium oxide photocatalyst sterilized more effectively the nutrient solution under the sunlight than UV light. The sterilization performance by passing repeatedly through a few filter was more efficient than that by treating simultaneously with a large number of filters. The filter with 15ppi in pore size, 20 mm in thickness, and 3 layers in titanium oxide coating was desirable in the intensity and sterilization performance.

Synthesis of CdSe-TiO2 Photocatalyst and Their Enhanced Photocatalytic Activities under UV and Visible Light

  • Lim, Chang-Sung;Chen, Ming-Liang;Oh, Won-Chun
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.1657-1661
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    • 2011
  • In this study, CdSe-$TiO_2$ photocatalyst were synthesized by a facile solvothermal method and characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) with energy dispersive X-ray (EDX) analysis and UV-vis diffuse reflectance spectrophotometer. The photocatalytic activity was investigated by degrading methylene blue (MB) in aqueous solution under irradiation of UV light as well as visible light. The absorbance of degraded MB solution was determined by UV-vis spectrophotometer. The results revealed that the CdSe-$TiO_2$ photocatalyst exhibited much higher photocatalytic activity than $TiO_2$ both under irradiation of UV light as well as visible light.

Visible-Light-Driven Catalytic Disinfection of Staphylococcus aureus Using Sandwich Structure g-C3N4/ZnO/Stellerite Hybrid Photocatalyst

  • Zhang, Wanzhong;Yu, Caihong;Sun, Zhiming;Zheng, Shuilin
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.957-967
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    • 2018
  • A novel $g-C_3N_4$/ZnO/stellerite (CNZOS) hybrid photocatalyst, which was synthesized by coupled hydro thermal-thermal polymerization processing, was applied as an efficient visible-light-driven photocatalyst against Staphylococcus aureus. The optimum synthesized hybrid photocatalyst showed a sandwich structure morphology with layered $g-C_3N_4$ (doping amount: 40 wt%) deposited onto micron-sized ZnO/stellerite particles (ZnO average diameter: ~18 nm). It had a narrowing band gap (2.48 eV) and enlarged specific surface area ($23.05m^2/g$). The semiconductor heterojunction effect from ZnO to $g-C_3N_4$ leads to intensive absorption of the visible region and rapid separation of the photogenerated electron-hole pairs. In this study, CNZOS showed better photocatalytic disinfection efficiency than $g-C_3N_4/ZnO$ powders. The disinfection mechanism was systematically investigated by scavenger-quenching methods, indicating the important role of $H_2O_2$ in both systems. Furthermore, $h^+$ was demonstrated as another important radical in oxidative inactivation of the CNZOS system. In respect of the great disinfection efficiency and practicability, the CNZOS heterojunction photocatalyst may offer many disinfection applications.