• Title/Summary/Keyword: Virtual task

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Web 2.0 features based personalization for academic digital libraries: an application for collaborative environment

  • Bhide, Aditya M.;Yoo, Jae-Heung;Rho, Jae-Jeung
    • 한국경영정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.115-119
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    • 2007
  • Huge amount of useful information is getting added to the academic digital world everyday, This digitalized information is heterogeneous and remained limited to a local domain only. How to integrate and share this scattered knowledge with simplicity remained a big challenge. In this paper, we propose a prototype of web application for accomplishing above task using web 2.0 features; it makes traditional academic digital libraries to form as a special case of collaborative environment. This application enables users to customize their own resources to form their own virtual digital library. Further users can utilize personalized information of other users working in similar research domain to form true collaborative environment. The model and framework for the new look of academic digital library is presented.

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Analysis of the Influence of GPU Task Length on the Fairness of Virtual Machines in Direct Path-through based GPU Virtualization Environment (직접 통로 기반 GPU 가상화 환경에서 GPU 연산시간의 길이가 가상머신의 공평성에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Kang, Jihun;Yu, Heonchang;Gil, Joon-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2017.04a
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    • pp.32-35
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    • 2017
  • 직접 통로(Direct Pass-through) 기반 GPU(Graphic Processing Unit) 가상화 기법은 클라우드 환경에서 가상머신에게 GPU 장치의 기능을 지원하기 위한 일반적인 방법 중 하나이다. GPU 장치는 GPGPU 기술을 통해 연산을 가속화 할 수 있기 때문에 클라우드 환경에서도 가상머신에 고성능 연산을 지원하기 위해 많이 사용되고 있다. 하지만 기존 가상머신 스케줄링 기법은 가상머신의 CPU 사용 시간을 기반으로 스케줄링 되며, GPU 자원 사용을 고려하지 않는다. 본 논문에서는 GPU와 CPU 연산을 수행하는 가상머신들이 동시에 실행되는 환경에서 성능 실험을 통해 가상머신의 GPU 연산이 다른 가상머신에게 미치는 성능 영향과 GPU 작업 길이가 다른 가상머신에게 미치는 영향을 분석한다.

Hydroelastic vibration analysis of wetted thin-walled structures by coupled FE-BE-Procedure

  • Rohr, Udo;Moller, Peter
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.101-118
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    • 2001
  • The reliable prediction of elastic vibrations of wetted complex structures, as ships, tanks, offshore structures, propulsion components etc. represent a theoretical and numerical demanding task due to fluid-structure interaction. The paper presented is addressed to the vibration analysis by a combined FE-BE-procedure based on the added mass concept utilizing a direct boundary integral formulation of the potential fluid problem in interior and exterior domains. The discretization is realized by boundary element collocation method using conventional as well as infinite boundary element formulation with analytical integration scheme. Particular attention is devoted to modelling of interior problems with both several separate or communicating fluid domains as well as thin-walled structures wetted on both sides. To deal with this specific kind of interaction problems so-called "virtual" boundary elements in areas of cut outs are placed to satisfy the kinematical conditions in partial connected fluid domains existing in realistic tank systems. Numerical results of various theoretical and practical examples demonstrate the performance of the BE-methodology presented.

COORDINATION CHART COLLISION-FREE MOTION OF TWO ROBOT ARMSA

  • Shin, You-Shik;Bien, Zeung-Nam
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1987.10a
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    • pp.915-920
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    • 1987
  • When a task requires two robot arms to move in a cooperative manner sharing a common workspace, potential collision exists between the two robot arm . In this paper, a novel approach for collision-free trajectory planning along paths of two SCARA-type robot arms is presented. Specifically, in order to describe potential collision between the links of two moving robot arms along the designated paths, an explicit form of "Virtual Obstacle" is adopted, according to which links of one robot arm are made to grow while the other robot arm is forced to shrink as a point on the path. Then, a notion of "Coordination Chart" is introduced to visualize the collision-free relationship of two trajectories.of two trajectories.

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The Effect of Auditory Cue on Searching Task of Songs (소리의 청각적 정보가 곡 탐색에 미치는 영향)

  • Ryu, Hyung-Su;Kim, Jong-Wan;Han, Kwang-Hee
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.02b
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    • pp.535-540
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    • 2007
  • 최근 음악을 재생할 수 있는 다양한 소형기기들의 발전이 이루어지고 있다. 휴대용 음향기기에서 곡을 탐색할 경우, 곡 탐색 습관의 특성상 눈으로 확인하지 않고 손을 사용한 촉각적 피드백만을 이용하는 것이 대부분이다. 또한 곡 탐색 과제는 청각적인 표적을 찾는 것임에 반하여, 지금까지 청각적인 단서에 대한 연구의 대부분은 시각적인 표적을 찾는 것에 집중되어 있었다. 본 연구에서는 청각적인 표적을 탐색하는데 있어 청각적 위치 단서가 미치는 영향을 알아보고자 하였다. 주어진 곡 리스트를 암기한 후, 화면에 제시되는 표적 곡을 탐색하는데 있어 청각적인 위치 단서가 있는 좌우 조건, 가운데 조건, 그리고 무음 조건의 경우에 따른 곡 탐색의 정확률과 반응 시간을 측정하였다. 과제는 정상과 오류 두 가지 유형으로 구성되었다. 결과는 청각적인 위치 정보가 포함된 좌우 조건이 정상 과제와 오류 과제에 있어서 가운데 조건과 무음 조건에 비하여 모두 유의미하게 짧은 반응 시간을 보였다. 본 실험 결과는 휴대용 음향기기뿐만 아니라 위성항법장치(GPS), 가상환경(Virtual Environment) 등과 같이 청각적인 표적을 찾아야 하는 과제를 포함하는 환경에도 적용될 수 있을 것이다.

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A Verification of the Accuracy of the Deformable Model in 3 Dimensional Vessel Surface Reconstruction (혈관표면의 3차원 재구성을 위한 Deformable model의 정확성 검증에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, H.C.;Oh, J.S.;Kim, H.R.;Cho, S.B.;Sun, K.;Kim, M.G.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10b
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    • pp.3-5
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    • 2005
  • Vessel boundary detection and modeling is a difficult but a necessary task in analyzing the mechanics of inflammation and the structure of the microvasculature. In this paper we present a method of analyzing the structure by means of an active contour model(using GVF Snake) for vessel boundary detection and 3D reconstruction. For this purpose we used a virtual vessel model and produced a phantom model. From these phantom images we obtained the contours of the vessel by GVF Snake and then reconstructed a 3D structure by using the coordinates of snakes.

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Graphic Simulator of Master/Slave Manipulator in Virtual Hot Cell

  • Kim, Sung-Hyun;Song, Tae-Gil;Lee, Jong-Yul;Yoon, Ji-Sup
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.100.6-100
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    • 2002
  • The crane and the master-slave manipulators (MSM) are widely used as a remote handling device in nuclear facilities such as the hot cell. The equipment to be installed in the hot cell should be optimally placed within the workspace of the wall-mounted slave manipulator for the maintenance operation. Also, the slave manipulator with the end effectors should be properly positioned and oriented for the dedicated maintenance operation. Hence, the workspace and the motion of the slave manipulator, as well as, the remote operation task should be analyzed before installing the manipulators and the hot cell equipment. For this purpose, the 3D graphic simulator, which simulates the remote operation o...

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Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Extracts EROS in the Prefrontal Cortex (기능성 근적외선 분광기를 이용한 전전두엽 영역에서의 사건 기반 뇌활성 특이 신호의 추출)

  • Kang, Ho-Yul;Baang, Sung-Keun;Song, Seong-Ho;Lee, Un-Joo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.1
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    • pp.210-215
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    • 2009
  • In this study event-related optical signals were extracted from the prefrontal cortexes using functional near infrared spectroscopy while subjects were carrying out 2-back working memory tasks. Four events such as start, yes, no, and error were considered based on the onsets of the stimulus, positive true responses, positive false responses, and negative responses in the 2-back working memory task, respectively. The optical signals recorded were analyzed by peri-event histograms and power spectrum distributions. The results showed specific characteristics of the event-related optical neuronal signals and an opened possibility of an application to control a non-invasive brain-computer interface system or an object of a virtual reality.

A Development of Intelligent Context-Awareness Middleware (지능적 상황인지 미들웨어의 개발)

  • Suh, Joohee;Woo, Chong-Woo
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.11 no.sup
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    • pp.165-176
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    • 2012
  • Context-Awareness system provides an appropriate service to user by recognizing situation from surrounding environment. There are many successful studies on this framework, but still has some limitations. In this paper, we are describing a context-awareness middleware that can enhance the limitation of the previous approaches. We first defined a new concept of context-awareness environment as a social intelligence. This concept implies that intelligent objects can make relationships, can aware of situation from surrounding environment, and can collaborate to accomplish a given task. The significance of the study is as follows. First, the system is capable of multi context-awareness since it is designed with a structure that supports multiple lines of reasoning. Second, the system is capable of context planning by adapting AI planning mechanism. Third, the system is capable of making the intelligent objects as a group for collaboration, and provides adaptive service to user. We have developed a prototype of the system and tested with a virtual scenario.

Case Study on the "Clicks and Mortar" Strategies of the Three Major Department Stores in Korea (백화점 3사의 온-오프라인 통합전략 사례 연구)

  • 최인혁;이영렬
    • Journal of Distribution Research
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.1-24
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    • 2004
  • As the dot-com companies realize the importance of the traditional business operations such as product distribution and sourcing, the task of balancing business strategy and operations between electronic commerce and"bricks St mortar"channels is an ongoing challenge. However, there are no generic recipes for formulating business strategy that optimally bridges the physical and virtual operations. In order to provide some guidelines, this study examines the big 3 retailers in Korea, and their"clicks & mortar"strategy, assessing how the activities of each channel are integrated to achieve the synergy effect. This study analyzes the differences in the pattern of integration among the three retailers and traces the causes of those differences. It also figures out the relationship between the degree of integration and performance variables such as growth and cost. Finally. it defines the essential constraints on the process of integration along with managerial implications.

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