• Title/Summary/Keyword: Viet-Nam

Search Result 101, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

VANISHING PROPERTIES OF p-HARMONIC ℓ-FORMS ON RIEMANNIAN MANIFOLDS

  • Nguyen, Thac Dung;Pham, Trong Tien
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.55 no.5
    • /
    • pp.1103-1129
    • /
    • 2018
  • In this paper, we show several vanishing type theorems for p-harmonic ${\ell}$-forms on Riemannian manifolds ($p{\geq}2$). First of all, we consider complete non-compact immersed submanifolds $M^n$ of $N^{n+m}$ with flat normal bundle, we prove that any p-harmonic ${\ell}$-form on M is trivial if N has pure curvature tensor and M satisfies some geometric conditions. Then, we obtain a vanishing theorem on Riemannian manifolds with a weighted $Poincar{\acute{e}}$ inequality. Final, we investigate complete simply connected, locally conformally flat Riemannian manifolds M and point out that there is no nontrivial p-harmonic ${\ell}$-form on M provided that the Ricci curvature has suitable bound.

The Analysis toward Consumption State, Import and Export in the World Coffee Market - The Case of Korea, U.S.A., Japan Market - (세계 커피시장의 소비실태 및 수출입 동향 비교 분석 고찰 - 한국.미국.일본 시장을 중심으로 -)

  • 강석우;나영선
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
    • /
    • v.10 no.3
    • /
    • pp.65-82
    • /
    • 2004
  • This research is to make an attempt the analysis award consumption state, import and export in the world coffee market. This research results were as follows. First, The result of the analysis of Korea coffee market, imports of green bean were 1,316,000 bags from export countries in 2000. Re-exports of processed coffee were 71,000 bags in 2000. Main suppliers were Brazil, Viet Nam, Honduras, Colombia, Indonesia. Second, The result of the analysis of United State coffee market, imports of all forms of coffee were 19.29 million bags. Main suppliers were Brazil(15%), Viet Nam(15%), Colombia(17%) etc. Third, The result of the analysis of Japan market, imports of green beans were 6.37million bags in 2001. Re-exports of processed coffee were 166.000million bags. Consumption per head in 2001 was about 3.5 kg and Japanese coffee consumer now drink on average 11.0 cups per week.

  • PDF

Solar Energy Development in Viet Nam: Opportunities and Challenges

  • Nguyen, Binh H.;Kim, Kyung Nam
    • Bulletin of the Korea Photovoltaic Society
    • /
    • v.3 no.2
    • /
    • pp.48-54
    • /
    • 2017
  • Nowadays Viet Nam's energy supply which is mainly produced by fossil fuels energy such as coal, gas, and oil. However, the operation of fossil fuel power plants is one of the major causes of environmental pollution and climate change as well. It has a serious impact on the survival of human beings in general. As can be seen, the manufacturing industry is strongly invested, the demand for energy is also increasing. As traditional fossil fuels are being depleted and to minimize environmental pollution, renewable energy is the solution widely used by many countries in the world. Therefore, renewable energy has a significant role in maintaining the sustainability of world economy. Renewable energy sources such as solar energy, wind energy, biomass energy, geothermal energy can supply clean and nature-sourced energy to replace fossil fuels. Encouraging development of renewables is a general trend in the world today, which is also a common goal of COP21 commitment on global GHG reduction. The objective of this study is to assess the opportunities and challenges for renewable energy development in Vietnam, particularly for solar power. This study also discusses policies to promote the development of solar energy in Vietnam. While solar power provides ecological, economic and social benefits, it is exploited very modestly in Vietnam, where there are many barriers to slow down the development of renewable energy.

  • PDF

ODA project - Develop Cooperation between Viet Nam and Korea in Agriculture

  • Khoa, Hoang Viet Bach;Le, Le Ba;Kim, Moung-Su;Byeon, Ji-Hui;Lim, Jong-Min;Jang, Hye-Ri;Cho, Joon-Hyeong
    • Proceedings of the Plant Resources Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • 2011.10a
    • /
    • pp.15-15
    • /
    • 2011
  • Vietnam is one of a country with an important strategic position in economic development in the Asia Pacific region. In addition, Vietnam has a longtime agricultural more than 70% of agricultural labor. With favorable natural conditions, agricultural growth in Vietnam is'key'to the developing countries. However, Vietnam's agriculture has still encounter many problems due to drought, climatic conditions, natural disasters. The level of development and agricultural production is weak, the process of post-harvest storage is limited and particularly agricultural competitiveness with other countries is obstacles. In fact, the Government of Vietnam decided to cooperate with other countries have highly developed agriculture such as America, Korea, Japan... hoping to get help and promote agricultural development in a sustainable manner. Since 1992, Vietnam and Korea established formal diplomatic relations. During 20 years of cooperation and development, We have been obtained many satisfactory results not only in fields invest infrastructure, technological science but also exchange experience especially in the agricultural sector. From the Korea ODA project, Vietnam's agriculture in general has made significant progress. With vision, ODA projects continues to support the Central Highlands region in which the Da Lat city, Lam Dong province. Pass the cooperation between Dongguk University and Da Lat University has many positive results. Hopefully in the near future, the relationship between Vietnam and Korea in general will continue to grow strongly, the Korea ODA project will be continue to support Vietnam's agriculture in general and in particularly for the Central Highlands which in Da Lat City, Lam Dong province.

  • PDF

Effect of Extreme Rainfall on Cut Slope Stability: Case Study in Yen Bai City, Viet Nam

  • Tran, The Viet;Trinh, Minh Thu;Lee, Giha;Oh, Sewook;Nguyen, Thi Hai Van
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
    • /
    • v.16 no.4
    • /
    • pp.23-32
    • /
    • 2015
  • This paper addresses the effects of extreme rainfall on the stability of cut slopes in Yen Bai city, Northern Viet Nam. In this area, natural slopes are excavated to create places for infrastructures and buildings. Cut slopes are usually made without proper site investigations; the design is mostly based on experience. In recent years, many slope failures have occurred along these cuts especially in rainy seasons, resulting in properties damaged and loss of lives. To explain the reason that slope failure often happens during rainy seasons, this research analyzed the influence of extreme rainfalls, initial ground conditions, and soil permeability on the changes of pore water pressure within the typical slope, thereafter determining the impact of these changes on the slope stability factor of safety. The extreme rainfalls were selected based on all of the rainfalls triggering landslide events that have occurred over the period from 1960 to 2009. The factor of safety (FS) was calculated using Bishop's simplified method. The results show that when the maximum infiltration capacity of the slope top soil is less than the rainfall intensity, slope failures may occur 14 hours after the rain starts. And when this happens, the rainfall duration is the deciding factor that affects the slope FS values. In short, cut slopes in Yen Bai may be stable in normal conditions after the excavation, but under the influence of tropical rain storms, their stability is always questionable.