• Title/Summary/Keyword: Video Images

Search Result 1,440, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

Virtual reference image-based video coding using FRUC algorithm (FRUC 알고리즘을 사용한 가상 참조 이미지 기반 부호화 기술 연구)

  • Yang, Fan;Han, Heeji;Choi, Haechul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2022.05a
    • /
    • pp.650-652
    • /
    • 2022
  • Frame rate up-conversion (FRUC) algorithm is an image interpolation technology that improves the frame rate of moving pictures. This solves problems such as screen shake or blurry motion caused by low frame rate video in high-definition digital video systems, and provides viewers with a more free and smooth visual experience. In this paper, we propose a video compression technique using deep learning-based FRUC algorithm. The proposed method compresses and transmits after excluding some images from the original video, and uses a deep learning-based interpolation method in the decoding process to restore the excluded images, thereby compressing them with high efficiency. In the experiment, the compression performance was evaluated using the decoded image and the image restored by the FRUC algorithm after encoding the video by skipping 1 or 3 pages. When 1 and 3 sheets were excluded, the average BD-rate decreased by 81.22% and 27.80%. The reason that excluding three images has lower encoding efficiency than excluding one is because the PSNR of the image reconstructed by the FRUC method is low.

  • PDF

Measurements of the Trajectories of Moving Objects with Video System and Image Matching (비디오 시스템과 영상매칭에 의한 운동물체의 거동측정)

  • 이창경;조우석
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
    • /
    • v.20 no.3
    • /
    • pp.331-341
    • /
    • 2002
  • In order to extract 3-dimensional information from 2-D image, stereo images are prerequisite. Moreover, for the measurement of moving objects, the synchronized sequential stereo images have to be captured and image matching should be implemented for determining the location of moving objects. In this research, a simple method computing 3-dimensional coordinates from sequential images of moving objects was implemented. The sequential stereo images were captured by a video camera with a beam splitter. Once video images were digitalized by frame grabber, the interest points were extracted and matched in each stereo image, and the coordinates of center of them are calculated using weighted average method. Then, 3-dimensional coordinates of moving objects were computed by DLT algorithms.

An Effective Method for Replacing Caption in Video Images (비디오 자막 문자의 효과적인 교환 방법)

  • Chun Byung-Tae;Kim Sook-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.10 no.2 s.34
    • /
    • pp.97-104
    • /
    • 2005
  • Caption texts frequently inserted in a manufactured video image for helping an understanding of the TV audience. In the movies. replacement of the caption texts can be achieved without any loss of an original image, because the caption texts have their own track in the films. To replace the caption texts in early methods. the new texts have been inserted the caption area in the video images, which is filled a certain color for removing established caption texts. However, the use of these methods could be lost the original images in the caption area, so it is a Problematic method to the TV audience. In this Paper, we propose a new method for replacing the caption text after recovering original image in the caption area. In the experiments. the results in the complex images show some distortion after recovering original images, but most results show a good caption text with the recovered image. As such, this new method is effectively demonstrated to replace the caption texts in video images.

  • PDF

Multimedia System for Streaming Time-Continuous Screen Images and Audio (시간 연속적인 스크린 이미지와 오디오의 스트리밍을 위한 멀티미디어 시스템)

  • Hwang, Ki-Tae
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
    • /
    • v.9B no.2
    • /
    • pp.181-190
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper proposes a motion-video multimedia system needed for computer applications like remote lecturing, distance learning, product demonstrations, and so on. The applications need a multimedia system which can author and play a motion-Video that is composed with computer screen images and audio continuously varing as time flows, not with real motion videos. Since the computer screen images are not like the real world video images in several rejects, MPEG is not competent as a compression algorithm for computer screen images raring continuously In this paper a new compression algorithm has been proposed, and a multimedia system that authors and plays a motion-video file which contains computer screen images and audio has been implemented. Also this paper shows the result of performance evaluation of both the compression algorithm and the multimedia system implemented in the paper.

High-Performance Spatial and Temporal Error-Concealment Algorithms for Block-Based Video Coding Techniques

  • Hsu, Ching-Ting;Chen, Mei-Juan;Liao, Wen-Wei;Lo, Shen-Yi
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.27 no.1
    • /
    • pp.53-63
    • /
    • 2005
  • A compressed video bitstream is sensitive to errors that may severely degrade the reconstructed images even when the bit error rate is small. One approach to combat the impact of such errors is the use of error concealment at the decoder without increasing the bit rate or changing the encoder. For spatial-error concealment, we propose a method featuring edge continuity and texture preservation as well as low computation to reconstruct more visually acceptable images. Aiming at temporal error concealment, we propose a two-step algorithm based on block matching principles in which the assumption of smooth and uniform motion for some adjacent blocks is adopted. As simulation results show, the proposed spatial and temporal methods provide better reconstruction quality for damaged images than other methods.

  • PDF

- Development of Digital Fluoroscopic Image Recording System for Customer Safety - (고객 안전을 위한 디지털 방사선장치(DRF)의 투시영상기록장치 개발)

  • Rhim Jae Dong;Kang Kyong Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
    • /
    • v.6 no.3
    • /
    • pp.303-309
    • /
    • 2004
  • Many system devices for fluoroscopic and general X-ray studies in diagnostic radiographic system have been being changed from analog mode to digital mode. In addition, among diagnostic imaging and radiologic examinations, fluoroscopic studies that requires functional diagnosis is being widely used. The video recording method of fluoroscopic studies has been useful in functional image diagnosis and dynamic image observation, but the utility of its image quality is being reduced because of limitation in setting play segments of the video player, inconvenience of play, difficulties in preserving reproduced images, the change of image quality, etc. In order to complement these shortages, it is necessary to facilitate access to patient diagnosis information such as storing, editing and sharing functional diagnosis images in response to the trend of the digitalization of digital radiographic & fluoroscopic system(DRF). Thus this study designed and implemented a device of storing functional dynamic images real time using a computer rather than existing video recording, aiming at contribution to functional image diagnosis.

Image Processing for Video Images of Buoy Motion

  • Kim, Baeck-Oon;Cho, Hong-Yeon
    • Ocean Science Journal
    • /
    • v.40 no.4
    • /
    • pp.213-220
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper, image processing technique that reduces video images of buoy motion to yield time series of image coordinates of buoy objects will be investigated. The buoy motion images are noisy due to time-varying brightness as well as non-uniform background illumination. The occurrence of boats, wakes, and wind-induced white caps interferes significantly in recognition of buoy objects. Thus, semi-automated procedures consisting of object recognition and image measurement aspects will be conducted. These offer more satisfactory results than a manual process. Spectral analysis shows that the image coordinates of buoy objects represent wave motion well, indicating its usefulness in the analysis of wave characteristics.

A Design of Block-wise Inpainting Scheme for Packet Error Concealment (패킷에러로 인한 영상손실을 최소화하기 위한 블록기반의 인페인팅 알고리즘의 설계)

  • Feng, Liu;Han, Ngoc Son;Kim, Seong Whan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
    • /
    • 2009.11a
    • /
    • pp.349-350
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this paper, we describe an error concealment techniques based on image inpainting for the image impairments due to the packet loss. Image inpainting is to remove or restore the damaged sections from the images, which is usually old images, paintings, or video films. Inpainting has a long history which goes back to the era when the paintings come out. Manual inpainting is no more used, and we can use digital inpainting for the digitally impaired images and video sequences. In this paper, we review the error concealment techniques for the packet loss recovery and propose our inpainting based image impairment recovery scheme for video communication over packet networks.

Video-Induced Visit to a Destination: The Psychological Mechanism and the Role of Video Sharing Sources

  • Wang, Erin Yirun;Luo, Sara Yushan;Fong, Lawrence Hoc Nang;Law, Rob
    • Journal of Smart Tourism
    • /
    • v.1 no.3
    • /
    • pp.7-16
    • /
    • 2021
  • Promotional videos have been increasingly adopted in social media marketing. Given that video production incurs high costs, evaluating the effectiveness of promotional videos is necessary. This research examines the effect of promotional video on visit intention through affective and cognitive destination images, respectively. Furthermore, grounded in the theoretical reasoning of social ties and persuasive intent, the effects of promotional videos disseminated by different sources (i.e., unknown users, friends, and marketers) are compared. Two experimental studies were carried out with 200 participants in Study 1 and 243 participants in Study 2. Study 1 revealed that the presence of promotional video induces visit intention through affective and cognitive destination images. Study 2 found that promotional videos disseminated by friends (versus unknown users) are more effective to induce visit intention because of positive cognitive destination image, while the video effects are indifferent between marketers and users. Meaningful implications are provided for destination marketers.

GENERATION OF FUTURE MAGNETOGRAMS FROM PREVIOUS SDO/HMI DATA USING DEEP LEARNING

  • Jeon, Seonggyeong;Moon, Yong-Jae;Park, Eunsu;Shin, Kyungin;Kim, Taeyoung
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
    • /
    • v.44 no.1
    • /
    • pp.82.3-82.3
    • /
    • 2019
  • In this study, we generate future full disk magnetograms in 12, 24, 36 and 48 hours advance from SDO/HMI images using deep learning. To perform this generation, we apply the convolutional generative adversarial network (cGAN) algorithm to a series of SDO/HMI magnetograms. We use SDO/HMI data from 2011 to 2016 for training four models. The models make AI-generated images for 2017 HMI data and compare them with the actual HMI magnetograms for evaluation. The AI-generated images by each model are very similar to the actual images. The average correlation coefficient between the two images for about 600 data sets are about 0.85 for four models. We are examining hundreds of active regions for more detail comparison. In the future we will use pix2pix HD and video2video translation networks for image prediction.

  • PDF