• Title/Summary/Keyword: Vibration estimation

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Estimation of Effect for Vibration and Displacement Occurred by Steel Tube Jacked under Railroad (철로하부의 강관압입 시 발생되는 지반변위 및 진동에 대한 영향평가)

  • 박승욱;김홍기;박해일
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.568-577
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    • 2001
  • An important and cotinuing research effort has been concentrated to estimate safety for behavior of soil nearby construction site. This construction under ground would cause the soil to deform and vibrate at any direction. This paper presents to estimation of safety for movement and reliability for vibration due to steel tube jacked under ground.

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Vertical Vibration Decrease Effect of Slab in Shear-Wall Structures According to Property and Size of Structural Members (전단벽식 공동주택의 부재 물성치 및 크기 변화에 따른 슬래브 수직진동 저감 효과)

  • Chun Ho-Min;Yoo Seung-Min
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.61-69
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    • 2006
  • Vertical vibrations on the slab of buildings are affected by types of vibration sources, transfer paths, and the material property and the size of members. Among these parameters, the vibration sources and the transfer path can not be controlled, but the property and the size of members can be controlled in the phase of design the members. In this study, the vibration responses according to the property and size of members were obtained by using a prediction program based on dynamic-stiffness matrix. Three parameters which are not usually considered as major factors for architecral planning were selected fur these analyses. They are the strength of materials, the thickness of wall and the thickness of slab. The ground vibration source located near a building was used as vibration input data in the analyses. This study has its originality on presenting appropriate property and size of structural members in order to reduce vertical vibration of slab in shear-wall structures. Analysing the results from the vibration estimation program according to the variations of parameters, the appropriate ratio among the sizes of structural members were proposed. From these results, the vibration level on the slab which is not constructed yet would be predicted and the vibration peak level can be reduced or shifted into the desirable frequency range. Therefore, the vertical vibration could be controlled in the phase of designing buildings.

Nonlinear vibration of unsymmetrical laminated composite beam on elastic foundation

  • Pakar, I.;Bayat, M.;Cveticanin, L.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.453-461
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, nonlinear vibrations of the unsymmetrical laminated composite beam (LCB) on a nonlinear elastic foundation are studied. The governing equation of the problem is derived by using Galerkin method. Two different end conditions are considered: the simple-simple and the clamped-clamped one. The Hamiltonian Approach (HA) method is adopted and applied for solving of the equation of motion. The advantage of the suggested method is that it does not need any linearization of the problem and the obtained approximate solution has a high accuracy. The method is used for frequency calculation. The frequency of the nonlinear system is compared with the frequency of the linear system. The influence of the parameters of the foundation nonlinearity on the frequency of vibration is considered. The differential equation of vibration is solved also numerically. The analytical and numerical results are compared and is concluded that the difference is negligible. In the paper the new method for error estimation of the analytical solution in comparison to the exact one is developed. The method is based on comparison of the calculation energy and the exact energy of the system. For certain numerical data the accuracy of the approximate frequency of vibration is determined by applying of the suggested method of error estimation. Finally, it has been indicated that the proposed Hamiltonian Approach gives enough accurate result.

A study on the method vibration analysis of marine pump

  • BAE, Dong-Myung;QI, Da-long;CAO, Bo;GUO, Wei
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.51 no.3
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    • pp.279-284
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    • 2015
  • Generally, there are many kinds of pumps used on a ship, which play an obbligato role to assist the ship's running. However, due to the pump's own motor, it becomes a main vibration resource that may cause serious problems in local. If the above situation happened, it may cause local resonance even structural damage. Also, the bigger the pump's size is, the more serious the vibration is. Therefore, it is very important for researchers to estimate the vibrations situation of pumps accurately and avoid or reduce the probability of resonance. Based on a real marine pump-HHG8065, this paper did a vibration analysis by FEM (Finite Element Method) and compared the results with actual test. Finally, it gave a discussion on the estimation of pump and provided an improvement way to the vibration level.