• Title/Summary/Keyword: Vibration compensation

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Vibration and Acoustic Noise characteristic on SRM with compensating winding that two stage commutation is used at commutation action (2단계 소호전압방식을 적용한 보상권선형 SRM의 진동.소음특성)

  • Lee, Jong-Gun;Jung, Tae-Uk;An, Young-Joo;Hwang, Young-Moon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.55-57
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    • 1999
  • SRM Drives generate large vibration and acoustic noise because it is rotated by step pulse mmf and switching commutation mechanism. The main vibration source of SRM Drive is generated by rapidly variation of radial force when phase winding current is extinguished for commutation action. So the rapidly variation of radial force is repressed firstly to reduce vibrating force of SRM Drive. This paper suggests the vibration reduction method that SRM Drive with unidirect-short compensation winding is excited by a two stage commutation method at commutation period. This reduction effect of vibration is verified with the result obtained in the test of prototype machine.

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A review on recent development of vibration-based structural robust damage detection

  • Li, Y.Y.;Chen, Y.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.159-168
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    • 2013
  • The effect of structural uncertainties or measurement errors on damage detection results makes the robustness become one of the most important features during identification. Due to the wide use of vibration signatures on damage detection, the development of vibration-based techniques has attracted a great interest. In this work, a review on vibration-based robust detection techniques is presented, in which the robustness is considerably improved through modeling error compensation, environmental variation reduction, denoising, or proper sensing system design. It is hoped that this study can give help on structural health monitoring or damage mitigation control.

Identification of Active Magnetic Bearing Actuator Using Unbalance Compensation Method (불균형 보상법을 이용한 능동 자기베어링 구동기의 동특성 규명)

  • 김철순;이종원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1998.04a
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    • pp.261-266
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    • 1998
  • In this study, the in-situ parameter identification method for active magnetic bearing (AMB) actuator based on an open-loop balancing scheme is proposed. The scheme utilizes the relation between the compensating voltage and the known unbalance force. Main advantage of this method is that it is easy to use, yet it gives the actuator dynamics on the actual operating condition of an AMB system. The experimental results show that the proposed scheme compensates the known unbalance accurately and consequently identifies the actuator dynamics effectively.

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Analysis of Characteristics of Optical Pickup Actuator for Tilt Control (틸트제어를 위한 광픽업 구동기의 특성 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chul-Jin;Lee, Kyung-Taek;Park, No-Cheol;Park, Young-Pil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.377.2-377
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    • 2002
  • In optical disk drives (ODD), the demands of high data density and high speed have been increasing rapidly to achieve high data capacity and data transfer rate The use of short wavelength laser and high track following performance are needed to raise data density and data rate. For high-performance actuator, the improvement of linearity and acceleration become more important. (omitted)

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Active Control of Structural Vibration Using An Instantaneous Control Algorithm including Acceleration Feedback (가속도가 포함된 순간최적제어 알고리듬을 이용한 구조물 진동의 능동제어)

  • 문석준;정태영
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.215-224
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    • 1996
  • Active vibration control is generally used to reduce vibration level by the actuators based on measured signal. Dynamic properties of a structure can be easily modified by the active vibration control, so that the vibration level may be effectively reduced to the magnitude below the allowable limit over a wide frequency rangs. In this paper, an instantaneous optimal control algorithm including acceleration feedback is presented for the active vibration control of large structures considering facts that the acceleration response can be easily measured, but the displacement and velocity response are obtained by numerically integrating the measured acceleration response with some errors. The adverse effect of the time delay is overcomed by taking into account the dynamic characteristics of an actuator and filters in the design of controller. Performance test is carried out using a hydraulic active mass driver on a test structure$(L{\times}W{\times}H;=;1200mm{\times}800mm{\times}1600mm, about;500kg)$ supported by four columns under base excitations. It is confirmed that the vibration level of the test structure are reduced to about 1/6 near resonance.

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Content Analysis of Main National Environmental Dispute Cases from Five Recent Years (최근 5년간 주요 중앙환경분쟁조정 사건의 내용 분석)

  • Park, Jeong-Ho;Yang, Sung-Bong
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.25 no.7
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    • pp.989-998
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    • 2016
  • In this study, we analyzed the content and compensation factors of 337 cases of national environmental disputes from five recent years (2000~2014). Causes of damage were noise-vibration in 234 cases (69%), sunlight in 48 cases (14%), air pollution in 19 cases (6%), water pollution in 15 cases (4%), odor in 13 cases (4%), and others factors in 8 cases (3%). Sources of damage were construction in 224 cases (66%), structures in 36 cases (11%), vehicle on road in 31 cases (9%), industry in 18 cases (5%), environmental facility in 11 cases (3%), livestock facility in 6 cases (2%), and other sources in 11 cases (3%). From the results of logistic regression analysis, important factors associated with compensation were found to be damage amount, damage distance, zoning districts, source, and administrative disposition.

A Digital Control of Squeeze Film Damper (스퀴즈 필름 댐퍼의 디지탈 제어)

  • 송용한;최현석;최세헌;임윤철
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.24-31
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    • 1998
  • A new type squeeze film damper is proposed and its dynamic characteristics are investigated experimentally. The new one has a pulsating flow supply system which properly adds high pressure oil to the oil film of the damper so that the rotor vibration can be controlled actively. As the result, the amplitude of the rotor vibration can be reduced considerably. The algorithm which compensates the phase lag of servo valve as well as the high-performance servo valve are required in order that a new type squeeze film damper can be more effective device to attenuate the rotor vibration than typical one.

Development of Error Compensation Algorithm for Image based Measurement System (미세부품 영상 측정시 진동에 의한 오차 보상 알고리즘 개발)

  • Pyo Chang Ryul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.102-108
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we studied a vibration problem that is critical and common to most precision measurement systems. For micro mechanical part measurements, results obtained from the vision-based precision measurement system may contain errors due to the vibration. In order to defeat this generic problem, for the current study, a PC based image processing technique was used first, to assess the effect of the vibration to the precision measurement and second, to develop an in-situ calibration algorithm that automatically compensate the measurement results in real time. We used a set of stereoscopic CCD cameras to acquire the images for the dimensional measurement and the reference measurement. The mapping function was obtained through the in-situ calibration to compensate the measurement results and the statistical analysis for the actual results is provided in the paper. Based on the current statistical study, it is expected to obtain high precision results for the micro measurement systems.

A Study of Rotor Vibration Reduction using Fuzzy Magnetic Damper System (퍼지 마그네틱 댐퍼를 사용한 회전체 진동의 저감 연구)

  • Lee, Hyeong-Bok;Kim, Yeong-Bae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.748-755
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    • 2001
  • This paper concerns rotor vibration reduction using magnetic damper system. The fuzzy control logic is utilized to fulfill desired motion. The fuzzy system structure and membership function were first determined by simulation results. The researched control logic contains two fuzzy controller : reference position variation according to the rotor whirling status and error compensation algorithm to minimize the rotor vibration due to unbalance and unstable fluid film force. The Sugeno type output membership function was utilized by several trials and optimized membership function constants were selected from experiments. The experimental results show that the proposed method effectively control and reduce the rotor vibration with fluid film bearings.

Fuzzy control for geometrically nonlinear vibration of piezoelectric flexible plates

  • Xu, Yalan;Chen, Jianjun
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.163-177
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a LMI(linear matrix inequality)-based fuzzy approach of modeling and active vibration control of geometrically nonlinear flexible plates with piezoelectric materials as actuators and sensors. The large-amplitude vibration characteristics and dynamic partial differential equation of a piezoelectric flexible rectangular thin plate structure are obtained by using generalized Fourier series and numerical integral. Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy model is employed to approximate the nonlinear structural system, which combines the fuzzy inference rule with the local linear state space model. A robust fuzzy dynamic output feedback control law based on the T-S fuzzy model is designed by the parallel distributed compensation (PDC) technique, and stability analysis and disturbance rejection problems are guaranteed by LMI method. The simulation result shows that the fuzzy dynamic output feedback controller based on a two-rule T-S fuzzy model performs well, and the vibration of plate structure with geometrical nonlinearity is suppressed, which is less complex in computation and can be practically implemented.