• Title/Summary/Keyword: Vibration assessment

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A Study on Structure Minute Damage Assessment by Using PZT Patches (PZT를 이용한 구조물 미소손상 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Byung-Jin;Han, Su-Hyun;Hong, Dong-Pyo;Tae, Sin-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.201-205
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    • 2005
  • This work presents a study on development of a practical and quantitative technique for assessment of the structural health condition by piezoelectric Impedance-based technique associated with longitudinal wave propagaation. The natural frequency of the object has a tendency of frequency shifting according to hole size corresponded to real structure crack and crack size. In order to estimate the damage condition numerically, we suggest the evaluation method of Impedance peak frequency shift hF in this paper.

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A Study on Suitability of Road Traffic Noise Map for Environmental Noise Impact Assessment (환경소음 영향평가 시 도로교통 소음지도의 적용성 검토 연구)

  • Kim, Ji-Yoon;Park, Sang-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.311-316
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    • 2008
  • It is needed to assess the impact of the road traffic noise for city planning. In Korea, the current noise impact assessment h3s not yet considered the impacts of the multiple reflection, the deflection and the ground attenuation caused by buildings and other obstacles. A noise map is useful tool to solve this problems. But before everything else, suitability of noise map must be assessed for variety of geometry conditions. In this study, we assessed suitability of road traffic noise map by compared measured noise levels with predicted noise levels from each road traffic noise map for Site A, B and C.

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Analysis of Major Factors and Guideline for Road Traffic Noise Prediction (도로교통소음의 주요 예측인자 분석 및 예측지침)

  • Kang, Dae-Joon;Lee, Jae-Won;Gu, Jin-Hoi
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.515-520
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    • 2010
  • The noise map has been applied to predicting the effect of noise and establishing the noise abatement measure for several years overseas. However the introduction of the noise map in Korea is at the initial stage. Thus, we surveyed the several prediction models for road traffic noise used in EU, and the method of applying the noise map in noise impact assessment. In order to improve the noise impact assessment we have to apply the noise map, and propose the guideline of predicting the road traffic noise. We intend to obtain coherency and accuracy of prediction results. As a result of this study, we know that the prediction guideline is an essential prerequisite in order to predict the unified and accurate road traffic noise.

A Laboratory Study on Low Frequency Noise Assessment based on Noise Acceptability Limits (소음 수응 한계(Noise Acceptability Limits)를 고려한 저주파 소음평가에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Hong, Seung-Ki;Kim, Jae-Hwan;Kim, Kyu-Tae;Lee, Soo-Gab
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.127-131
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    • 2007
  • A laboratory study on low frequency noise assessment was carried out to determine the acceptability limits in the frequency range between 20 and 200 Hz. The acceptability limits were tested in the anechoic chamber to minimize the background noise. A total of 30 test subjects, who were aged between 19 to 33 years, participated in this study. They were exposed to various stimuli for about 1 hour by supra-aural earphone. The experiment consisted of two listening sessions; hearing threshold and the acceptability limits session. The results showed that the trend of the acceptability limits curve was approximately equal to C-weighting curve which had been found to be superior to A-weighting curve in low frequency noise assessment.

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Assessment Method of Noise Exposed Population for Korean House types (한국의 주거형태에 따른 소음노출인구 산정방법)

  • Park, In-Sun;Kim, Ji-Yoon;Byun, Ki-In;Park, Sang-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1057-1061
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    • 2007
  • Noise maps can be widely used to estimate the effect of various kinds of existing noise on people and to predict the future noise situation resulting from urban development projects, etc. In particular, countermeasure for the noise can be considered more effectively by using assessment methods of noise exposed population for specific noise levels, areas, and building types which are the main input factors in noise maps. In this study, effective assessment method of noise exposed population is presented by manufacturing facade noise maps depending on Korean house types.

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A Study on the Improvement Plan of Construction Noise Monitoring (공사장 소음모니터링 개선방안에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Young-Min;Kim, Kyoung-Min
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.23 no.12
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    • pp.1056-1065
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    • 2013
  • Noise generated from Construction site has been raised most civil complaints to 64.4 % among the environmental pollution in 2011. Therefore, local government recommends and prescribes that construction sites over a certain scale install sound level meter for noise monitoring. For example, Seoul has implemented a 24 hour noise monitoring system, with real time communication, to the large construction sites more than 10,000 $m^2$ from the end of August 2012. But it is difficult to use noise measurement data for the construction noise assessment, since the installation standards and technical specifications for construction noise monitoring system are not presented. In this paper, we proposed noise monitoring system improvement plan including technical specifications and installation standards using the investigating results of the problems of current noise monitoring system and the foreign cases.

Damage Assessment of Structures Using Taguchi Method (다구찌 방법을 사용한 구조물의 손상 평가)

  • Kwon, Kye-Si
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.16 no.7 s.112
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    • pp.720-728
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    • 2006
  • A robust damage assessment technique is presented such that the location and severity of damage in structures can be identified using measured modal data. In order to identify the damage efficiently, the concept of design of experiment using orthogonal array is used for screening the main effects of each parameter which corresponds to possible damage location in FE model. Then, Taguchi method, which has been widely used for robust design in industry, is applied to parameter updating in analytical FE model. The numerical simulations of a truss structure show that damages in structure can be located from updated parameters.

A Strategy of Refrigerator Noise Control by Using Subjective Assessment (주관적 평가방법을 적용한 냉장고 소음대책 수립)

  • 정광일;김석관;이종구;김양한
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.191-196
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    • 2001
  • The conventional methods for noise control attempts to simply reduce the level of product noise. This has been common practice in noise control industry. However, it is very straightforward common sense that we have consider human perception on noise. In this paper, we propose a noise control strategy which takes into account the subjective perception of product noise. We especially has concentrated on a refrigerator noise. The proposed method is composed of 3 steps. Firstly, the actual refrigerator noise signal is measured. Then, to make the sample noise set for subjective assessment the noise signal is edited in 1/3 octave bands. Finally, we establish a strategy of refrigerator noise control by using the results from subjective assessment of these noise signals

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Study on EIA of Aircraft Noise I : Noise Assessment Construction Plan (항공기소음의 환경영향평가에 관한 연구 I : 소음평가 구축방안)

  • Sun, Hyo-Sung;Park, Young-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.289-291
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    • 2006
  • The noise pollution caused by air traffic is one of the popular environmental issues, which consistently gives rise to public discussion today especially among local residents near airports. But, because there is a growing tendency that large residential areas are constructed in flatlands around airports due to a high population density, the importance of the EIA in connection with aircraft noise is increased to take precautionary measures. Therefore, this paper examines the present status and the improvement plan of aircraft noise impact assessment.

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Technical Improvement of Traffic Noise Environmental Impact Assessment I (도로교통소음 환경영향평가 기법 개선 연구 I)

  • Park, Young-Min;Choi, Jin-Kwon;Chang, Seo-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.55-58
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    • 2005
  • This study was Performed to grasp of the problem and improvement in traffic noise environmental impact assessment(EIA). National institute of environmental research(NIER) traffic noise prediction model is in general use in internal EIA. In this study, NIER noise prediction model need to improve in that the predicted results lower than the measured results. The other predict model(KLC KEI) is more accurate. Also the volume and speed of traffic is need to standardize in traffic noise prediction.

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