• 제목/요약/키워드: Vibration analysis

검색결과 10,006건 처리시간 0.036초

Performance study on the whole vibration process of a museum induced by metro

  • Yang, Weiguo;Wang, Meng;Shi, Jianquan;Ge, Jiaqi;Zhang, Nan;Ma, Botao
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제55권2호
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    • pp.413-434
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    • 2015
  • The vibrations caused by metro operation propagate through surrounding soil, further induce secondary vibrations of the nearby underground structures and adjacent buildings. In order to investigate the effects of vibrations caused by metro on use performance of buildings, vibration experiment of Chengdu museum was carried out firstly. Then, the coupling tunnel-soil-structure finite element model was established with software ANSYS detailedly, providing a useful tool for investigating the vibration performances of structures. Furthermore, the dynamic responses and vibration predictions of museum building were obtained respectively by the whole process time-domain analysis and frequency-domain analysis, which were compared with the vibration reference values of museum. Quantitative analyses of the museum building performance were carried out, and the possible tendency and changing laws of vibration level with floors were proposed. Finally, the related vibration isolation measures were compared and discussed. The tests and analysis results show that: The vertical vibration responses almost increased with the increasing of building floors, while weak floors existed for the curve of horizontal vibration; The vertical vibrations were larger than the horizontal vibrations, indicating the vibration performances of building caused by metro were characterized with vertical vibrations; The frequencies of the museum corresponding to the peak vibration levels were around 6~17Hz; The damping effect of structure with 33m-span cantilever on vertical vibration was obvious, however, the damping effect of structure with foundation vibration isolators was not obvious.

비접촉식 진동측정 장치를 이용한 정밀 스테이지의 진동특성 평가시험 (Vibration experiment of precision stage that use laser vibrator)

  • 이재우;이강욱;임홍재
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1224-1230
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    • 2007
  • In this study, a new modal test method is presented to evaluate vibration characteristic of the nano imprint stage system. Since it is difficult to measure vibration level without contacting the machine component, non contacting modal test method, laser scanning system is ultrared. Finite element analysis results are compared with the modal test results.

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PC의 진동/소음 저감을 위한 쿨링팬의 동흡진장치 및 절연장치의 개발 (A Development of the Vibration Absorber and Damper for Vibration and Noise Reduction of the Computer)

  • 정진태;정원영;이규호
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2009년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.370-375
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to reduce the vibration of the computer by developing the vibration absorber and damper. The eccentricity of the cooling fan causes the vibration of the computer. We designed the material properties of the vibration absorber by FEM model within operation frequencies of the cooling fan. We experiment the overall analysis and system analysis. The vibration of cooling fan is measured by using a laser vibrometer. The result shows that the proposed vibration absorber and damper reduce the vibration of the computer.

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열차하중에 의한 지반 및 인접구조물의 진동 계측과 예측 해석 (Measurement and Prediction Analysis of Ground and Structural Vibration Induced by Train Load)

  • 이주호;박광순;박경래;양신추
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 1998년도 춘계학술대회논문집; 용평리조트 타워콘도, 21-22 May 1998
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    • pp.365-370
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    • 1998
  • In this study, the method of analysis which is developed for calculating dynamic train loads and ground vibration by Shin-Chu Yang is verified comparing measurements of real structure. The results of analysis are agreed well with measurements of ground and structural vibration induced by passing train. The vibration level of analyzed results which is more than that of measured gives conservative result. To analyze frequency characteristics, the analyzed results are applied to the ISO environmental vibration regulation and reveal the possibility of application in analysis of frequency characteristics.

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Hydroelastic Effects in Vibration of Plate and Ship Hull Structures Contacted with Fluid

  • Lee, Jong-Soo;Song, Chang-Yong
    • International Journal of Ocean System Engineering
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.76-88
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    • 2011
  • The present study deals with the hydroelastic vibration analysis of structures in contact with fluid via coupled fluid-structure interaction (FSI) embedded with a finite element method (FEM) such that a structure displacement formulation is coupled with a fluid pressure-displacement formulation. For the preliminary study and validation of FEM based coupled FSI analysis, hydroelastic vibration characteristics of a rectangular plate in contact with fluid are first compared with the elastic vibration in terms of boundary condition and mode frequency. Numerical results from coupled FSI analysis have been shown to be rational and accurate, compared to energy method based theoretical solutions and experimental results. The effect of free surface on the vibration mode is numerically studied by changing the submerged depth of a rectangular plate. As a practical application, the hull structural vibration of 4,000 twenty-foot equivalent units (TEU) container ship is considered. Hydroelastic results of the ship hull structure are compared with those obtained from the elastic condition.

반도체 칩 검사 장비의 진동 특성 연구 (A Study of Vibration Characteristic for Semiconductor Chip Test Equipment)

  • 홍성근;이철희;박정현;이광희
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.182-186
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    • 2012
  • This paper aims to analyze the vibration characteristics of the test equipment that inspects any defects in manufactured semiconductor chips and classifies defective chips. This type of equipment should be robust against any vibrations because such vibrations can cause disruption in the process that requires higher precision. 3D model of the structure of the equipment has been used to configure vibration simulation model. Model analysis have been carried out to analyze which part of the equipment is weak against vibration. To minimize the vibration effect of the equipment, the thickness of the plate consist of the equipment and weights are modified. The results show that thicker plate and higher weight in the equipment can decrease vibration effect.

구조물의 진동 해석을 위한 비접촉 레이저 계측 시스템 개발 (Development Non-contact Laser Measuring System for Vibration Analysis of Structures)

  • 정현철;김경석;최정석;김성식;강기수;정승택;최태호
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.911-914
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    • 2003
  • The non-contact laser measurement system what can be used for the vibration analysis of structures is discussed. There are few systems using laser speckle interferometer for vibration analysis. One of these systems is the Electronic Speckle Pattern Interferometer (ESPI). With ESPI system, one can obtain the vibration mode shape qualitatively and the maximum vibration amplitude quantitatively of the structure at each resonance frequency. In this paper, the phase-shifting ESPI system with stroboscopic illumination for measuring vibration mode shapes is constructed and the operating software is programmed. The results are compared with that of commercial ESPI system.

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와이어 충돌감쇠를 갖는 다공성 박판의 비선형 진동 해석 (Nonlinear Vibration Analysis of Porous Thin Plate with Wire Impact Damping)

  • 김성대;김원진;이부윤;이종원
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집 I
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    • pp.341-348
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    • 2001
  • In this study, nonlinear vibration analysis of the cylindrical orthotropic porous thin plate under V-shaped tension distribution with wire impact damping is considered. We make dynamic model of the plate under the tension using commercial FEM code and reduce the number of its degrees of freedom using dynamic condensation. The dynamic model of wire is obtained as lumped mass model from string equation. And then we analyze the nonlinear vibration of the plate including the impact phenomenon between the plate and the wire using the reduced mass and stiffness matrices of the plate and lumped model of the wire. The contact phenomenon between them can be described by impact contact elements composed of contact stiffness coefficients from Hertzian contact theory and contact damping coefficients from restitution coefficient between them. And we discussed the results of nonlinear vibration analysis for variations of their design parameters.

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왕복동식 수소압축기의 완충기 해석 및 진동 측정 평가 (Snubber Analyzation and Vibration Measurement Estimation of Reciprocating Type Hydrogen Compressor)

  • 정재환;임장익;김효중;최병근
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2008년도 추계학술대회A
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    • pp.932-937
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    • 2008
  • The pulsation of a reciprocating type hydrogen compressor is occurred from the mechanism and this pulsation makes much noise and vibration. To reduce this pulsation, snubber is usually installed on that. To maintain the efficiency in the reciprocating type hydrogen compressor, the pulsation and vibration should be reduced. so it is necessary to research about the characteristic of pulsation and vibration. Therefore in this paper, the vibration characteristic of the snubber is analyzed in the base of optimized modeling condition through the flowing analysis of existing snubber. The prototype of reciprocating type hydrogen compressor is analyzed with numerical analysis. And making sure the present condition of hydrogen compressor through measurement of vibration and noise, and then it is established that the vibration characteristic data base on numerical analysis which will be develope.

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디스크 브레이크에서 열섬 현상이 발생되는 원인과 저더 진동에 미치는 영향 (The Origin and Effect of Hot Spot Phenomena on Judder Vibration in Automotive Disk Brake)

  • 조호준;조종두;김명구;맹주원;이재한
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.213-218
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    • 2006
  • Hot spot phenomenon is caused by non-uniform contact area between brake pad and disk frequent braking. Brake disk deformed by locally concentrated heat increases magnitude of frictional vibration. And this deformation can highly influence the judder vibration. In this experimental study, vibration and hot spot was measured in accordance with rotation of disk and pressure of master cylinder for finding the factors that causes hot spot phenomena. For comparing hot spot aspects with mode shapes of disk, mode shapes were measured by conducting modal test, and analyzed by using finite element analysis. Relation between hot spot phenomenon, and mode shape, pressure of master cylinder and rotation speed of disk respectively, was achieved by hot spot measurement and frequency analysis.

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