• Title/Summary/Keyword: Vibration absorber system

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A Study on Optimal Multi-dynamic Absorber of Damped Linear Vibration System under the Harmonic Motion of the Base (기반의 조화운동을 받는 감쇠선형진동계의 최적 복합동흡진기에 관한 연구)

  • 안찬우;김동영;홍도관
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.325-330
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    • 2000
  • A dynamic absorber is used to protect the primary vibration system under the steady-state harmonic disturbance. In a number of cases it appears expedient to install several absorbers of smaller masses instead of one. This may be due to the need of distribute the absorber's response along the construction, restrictions on the absorber's installation. So, we studied characteristics of the primary vibration system for the optimal natural frequency ratio and the optimal damping ratio of serial multi-dynamic absorber. Also we obtained the optimum values of the serial multi-dynamic absorber parameters using computer simulation for the damped primary vibration system. In designing multi-dynamic absorber, we presented for the optimal natural frequency and the optimal damping ratio of multi-dynamic absorbers.

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Active Nonlinear Vibration Absorber for a Nonlinear System with a Time Delay Acceleration Feedback under the Internal Resonance, Subharmonic, Superharmonic and Principal Parametric Resonance Conditions Simultaneously

  • Mohanty, S;Dwivedy, SK
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, dynamic analysis of a nonlinear active vibration absorber is conducted with a time delay acceleration feedback to suppress the vibration of a nonlinear single degree of freedom primary system. The primary system consisting of linear and nonlinear cubic springs, mass, and damper is subjected to the multi-harmonic hard excitation with a parametric excitation. It is proposed to reduce the vibration of the primary system and the absorber by using a lead zirconate titanate (PZT) stack actuator in series with a spring in the absorber which configures as an active vibration absorber. The method of multiple scales (MMS) is used to obtain the approximate solution of the system under the internal resonance, subharmonic, superharmonic, and principal parametric resonance conditions simultaneously. Frequency and time responses of the system are investigated considering a delay in the feedback for the various parameters of the absorber configuration and controlling force.

Dynamic Vibration Absorber Having Coil Springs and Oil Damper for a Damped Vibration System (감쇠진동계에 부착된 코일스프링과 오일댐퍼로 구성된 동흡진기)

  • Ahn, C.W.;Park, S.C.;Lee, H.B.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.129-135
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents the effectiveness of the dynamic vibration absorber consisting of a single mass, coil springs and oil damper on the resonance freauency ratio and amplitude ratio for damped linear systems, that is, primary vibration system with damping. The effects of the dynamic vibration absorber are investigated numerically and experimentally for values of mass ratio, natural frequency ratio, and damping ratio. The experimental results show good agreement with calculated ones. As a result, the characteristics shown by the present work are useful in optimal tuning the dynamic vibration absorber in practice.

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Effect of dynamic absorber on the nonlinear vibration of SFG cylindrical shell

  • Foroutan, Kamran;Ahmadi, Habib
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.291-308
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, a numerical method is utilized to study the effect of a new vibration absorber on vibration response of the stiffened functionally graded (SFG) cylindrical shell under a couple of axial and transverse compressions. The material composition of the stiffeners and shell is continuously changed through the thickness. The vibration absorber consists of a mass-spring-damper system which is connected to the ground utilizing a linear local damper. To simplify, the spring element of the vibration absorber is called global potential. The von Kármán strain-displacement kinematic nonlinearity is employed in the constitutive laws of the shell and stiffeners. To consider the stiffeners in the model, the smeared stiffener technique is used. After obtaining the governing equations, the Galerkin method is applied to discretize the nonlinear dynamic equation of system. In order to find the nonlinear vibration responses, the fourth order Runge-Kutta method is utilized. The influence of the stiffeners, the dynamic absorber parameters on the vibration behavior of the SFG cylindrical shell is investigated. Also, the influences of material parameters of the system on the vibration response are examined.

Design of Distributed Mass Dynamic Vibration Absorber(DVA) for vibration reduction of Fixed-Fixed Beam (양단고정보에서 진동저감을 위한 분포질량 동흡진기의 설계)

  • Yoon, Jung-Min;Jeong, Un-chang;Kim, Jin-Su;Lee, You-Yub;Oh, Jae-Eung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.34-35
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    • 2014
  • we designed a distributed mass dynamic vibration absorber for vibration reduction in a dual mode system. And we were subjected to evaluation of the vibration reduction performance of the distributed mass dynamic vibration absorber through experiments.

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감쇠진동계에 부착된 코일스프링과 오일댐퍼로 구성된 동흡진기

  • 최석창;안찬우;박일수;이희범
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.289-293
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    • 1996
  • Vibration absorber is used to protect the primary system from steady-state harmonic disturbance. By attaching the absorber to the primary system which is modeled as a SDOF system, the new system becomes two DOF system. Depending on the driving frequency on the original system, the absorber needs to be carefully tuned, that is, to choose adequate value of the absorber mass and stiffness, so that the motion of the original mass is a minimum. This paper presents the effects of resonance frequency ratio and of vibration absorber with oil damper and coil spring for linear damped primary systems.

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Preparatory Experiment on the Construct ion of Tunable Dynamic Absorber (가변 동흡진기 구축을 위한 예비 실험)

  • 박종훈;한상보
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.329-334
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    • 2002
  • Preliminary test for the design and construction of a tuned dynamic absorber is a conducted. Proposed tuned dynamic absorber is a cantilevered beam type, and is supposed to adjust its natural frequency according to the changing operation condition of the primary system. The modal mass of the dynamic absorber is the easiest to control, therefore, the position of the attached mass of the dynamic absorber is considered as the main design parameter of the absorber. The effect of the dynamic absorber is experimentally verified under various operation conditions of the primary system.

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A Development of the Vibration Absorber and Damper for Vibration and Noise Reduction of the Computer (PC의 진동/소음 저감을 위한 쿨링팬의 동흡진장치 및 절연장치의 개발)

  • Chung, Jin-Tai;Jung, Won-Young;Lee, Kyu-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.370-375
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to reduce the vibration of the computer by developing the vibration absorber and damper. The eccentricity of the cooling fan causes the vibration of the computer. We designed the material properties of the vibration absorber by FEM model within operation frequencies of the cooling fan. We experiment the overall analysis and system analysis. The vibration of cooling fan is measured by using a laser vibrometer. The result shows that the proposed vibration absorber and damper reduce the vibration of the computer.

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A Study on Vibration Reduction of an Optical Disk Drive with the Misaligned Axis of Rotation (회전축 정렬불량 광디스크 드라이브의 진동 저감에 관한 연구)

  • 강봉진;정태은;신효철;오주환
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.122-130
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    • 2004
  • In a high-speed and wide operating field optical disk drive, the vibration problem is one of the most important factors to be considered for reliable performance. And a disk misaligned with axis of rotation is a major source of vibration in optical disk drive. Furthermore, this vibration disturbance of the disk spindle system causes failure in the reading and writing process. So to solve this vibration problem, the vibration absorber using rubber mount has been introduced in recent years. In this paper, we have analyzed the simple optical disk drive model with dynamic vibration absorber through dynamic analysis of 12-dof by Recurdyn program and obtained optimal mass and frequency ratios of dynamic vibration absorber of dynamic vibration absorber and the optimal frequency ratio.

Geometrical Design Theory of a 6 DOF Vibration Absorber (6자유도 진동 흡진기의 기하적 설계 이론)

  • Jang Seon Jun;Choi Yong Je
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.22 no.7 s.172
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    • pp.191-199
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    • 2005
  • Many researchers have been investigating the design of multi-mode absorption vibration absorber for multi degree-of-freedom (DOF) system. The approach taken to this problem has been to find the optimized constants of stiffness and damping for the given set of single-DOF absorbers or single multi-DOF absorber attached to a multi degree-of-freedom system. This paper presents a novel geometrical and direct design theory of a 6 DOF vibration absorber via screw theory. Theoretical development is demonstrated by a practical example in which the diagonal stiffness matrix is synthesized using rectangular configuration of springs. The performance of this absorber is simulated by modal analysis.