• Title/Summary/Keyword: Vibration Behaviour

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Free vibration and buckling analysis of the impacted hybrid composite beams

  • Ergun, Emin;Yilmaz, Yasin;Callioglu, Hasan
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.59 no.6
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    • pp.1055-1070
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    • 2016
  • The aim of this experimental study is to investigate the free vibration and buckling behaviors of hybrid composite beams having different span lengths and orientation angles subjected to different impact energy levels. The impact energies are applied in range from 10 J to 30 J. Free vibration and buckling behaviors of intact and impacted hybrid composite beams are compared with each other for different span lengths, orientation angles and impact levels. In free vibration analysis, the first three modes of hybrid beams are considered and natural frequencies are normalized. It is seen that first and second modes are mostly affected with increasing impact energy level. Also, the fundamental natural frequency is mostly affected with the usage of mold that have 40 mm span length (SP40). Moreover, as the impact energy increases, the normalized critical buckling loads decrease gradually for $0^{\circ}$ and $30^{\circ}$ oriented hybrid beams but they fluctuate for the other beams.

Comparison of Torsional Vibration Measurement Techniques

  • Verrecas, B.;Janssens, K.;Britte, L.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2012.04a
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    • pp.441-441
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    • 2012
  • Noise and vibration performance plays an important role in the development of rotating components, such as engines, drivelines, transmission systems, compressors and pumps. The presence of torsional vibrations and other specific phenomena require the dynamic behaviour of systems and components to be designed accurately in order to avoid comfort and durability related problems. This paper provides an overview of the instrumentation and challenges related to torsional vibration testing. The accuracy and performance of five measurement techniques (high-speed incremental encoder, dual beam laser interferometer, zebra tape, zebra disc, direct pulse measurements with magnetic probe) is investigated by measurements on a Fiat Punto 1.4 liter engine. The potential sources of error are discussed to explain the inaccuracies of each technique.

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연속계 해석에 의한 보오링바의 비선형 동적 거동

  • 박수길;강명창;김정석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1993.04b
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    • pp.137-141
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    • 1993
  • In the case of a boring bar, the vibration amplitude is generallylarge due to its high slenderness. The boring bat is then modelled as a cantilever with dynamic force acting at the free end and a generalized model of nonlinear continous system is obtained. The Analysis of model is conducted for the specific case with a zero side cutting edge angle. The dynamic behaviour is investigated for machining processes in which the the overlap factor of regenerative effect is considered. The vibration characteristics of boring bar depth of cut rather than feed rate in given slenderness.

Dynamic Behaviour of Resilient Mounting System for the Marine Diesel Engine (선박용 디젤엔진 탄성지지계의 동적거동)

  • 김성춘;이돈출;김의간
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1993.04a
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    • pp.80-85
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    • 1993
  • 본 논문에서는 디젤 엔진의 탄성지지계에 작용하는 엔진 기진력에 대하여 검토하고, 탄성지지계의 진동 양상과 탄성지지를 통하여 선체로 전달되는 힘 을 계산하는 과정을 정식화하였다. 또한 이 결과를 고무형 탄성지지를 갖는 선박 추진용 디젤엔진과 발전기용 디젤엔진에 적용하여 탄성지지계의 자유 진동과 강제진동 해석을 수행하고 발전기용 디젤엔진의 탄성지지계에 대해 서는 계측을 행하여 계산 결과와의 비교 검토를 행하고자 한다.

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Soil and Slab Track Interaction (지반과 슬래브궤도의 상호작용)

  • Kang, Bo-Soon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.338.1-338
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    • 2002
  • In this report, numerical investigations have demonstrated, that the displacement underneath a moving loading reach a maximum value, if the speed of the load is equal to propagation velocity of the maximum wave. The load speed for which the maximum displacement occurs is called critical speed. The critical speed divides the velocities in a subcritical and a super-critical region. By means of calculations the dynamic behaviour of the slab track-soil is investigated. (omitted)

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Performance of Rotational Friction Dampers Under earthquake excitation (회전형 Friction Damper의 거동 특성 연구)

  • 배춘희;박영필
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.810-813
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    • 2004
  • A study on the dynamic response of single-storey steel frames equipped with a rotational friction damper is presented. Extensive testing was carried out for assessing the friction pad material, damper unit performance and foaled model frame response to lateral harmonics excitation. Numerical simulations based on non-linear time history analysis were used to evaluate the seismic behaviour of steel frames with rotational frictional damper. It Is demonstrated that using discrete friction dampers of proper parameters to link steel frame can reduce dynamic response significantly.

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Dynamic behaviour of orthotropic elliptic paraboloid shells with openings

  • Darilmaz, Kutlu
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.63 no.2
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    • pp.225-235
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    • 2017
  • In this paper a vibration study on orthotropic elliptic paraboloid shells with openings is carried out by using a hybrid stress finite element. The formulation of the element is based on Hellinger-Reissner variational principle. The element is developed by combining a hybrid plane stress element and a hybrid plate element. Natural frequencies of orthotropic elliptic paraboloid shells with and without openings are presented. The influence of aspect ratio, height ratio, opening ratio and material angle on the frequencies and mode shapes are investigated.

Running Mode Analysis of Exacvator Upper Frame (ODS를 이용한 굴삭기 상부프레임 진동 해석)

  • 김원영;전범석;박경철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.358-363
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    • 1997
  • The Operational Deflection Shape designates the motion pattern by which a structure vibrates under a specific operating condition. Modal Analysis is usually tested under test bench, but Operational Deflection Shape can be measured directly under real operating condition. It provide useful information for trouble-shooting and aid understanding and evaluation of the absolute dynamic behaviour of a machine or component. In this paper, It is analysed Excavator Upper Frame using Operating Deflection Shape.

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NEW TOOLS FOR "SQUEAK-AND-RATTLE" AUTOMATIC DETECTION

  • Dufournet, D.;Veste, S.;Parodi, F.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.1217-1220
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    • 2001
  • The discomfort due to squeaks and rattles appearance inside the car has serious repercussions on consumer's opinion about acoustic quality of the vehicle and may change his economical behaviour. In this paper, we present a set of tools for squeaks and rattles processing implemented on a PC-based two channels analyser and grouped in a friendly interface. (omitted)

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Response of non-structural components mounted on irregular RC buildings: comparison between FE and EC8 predictions

  • Aldeka, Ayad B.;Chan, Andrew H.C.;Dirar, Samir
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.351-373
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    • 2014
  • This paper investigates the seismic response of lightweight acceleration-sensitive non-structural components (NSCs) mounted on irregular reinforced concrete (RC) primary structures (P-structures) using non-linear dynamic finite element (FE) analysis. The aim of this paper is to study the influence of NSC to P-structure vibration period ratio, peak ground acceleration, NSC to P-structure height ratio, and P-structure torsional behaviour on the seismic response of the NSCs. Representative constitutive models were used to simulate the behaviour of the RC P-structures. The NSCs were modelled as vertical cantilevers fixed at their bases with masses on the free ends and varying lengths so as to match the frequencies of the P-structures. Full dynamic interaction is considered between the NSCs and P-structures. A set of 21 natural and artificial earthquake records were used to evaluate the seismic response of the NSCs. The numerical results indicate that the behaviour of the NSCs is significantly influenced by the investigated parameters. Comparison between the FE results and Eurocode (EC8) predictions suggests that EC8 underestimates the response of NSCs mounted on the flexible sides of irregular RC P-structures when the fundamental periods and heights of the NSCs match those of the P-structures. The perceived cause of this discrepancy is that EC8 does not take into account the amplification in the dynamic response of NSCs induced by the torsional behaviour of RC P-structures.