• Title/Summary/Keyword: Very high speed train

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Overview and Implication of Technical Trend of New High-speed Train in the World (세계 고속열차 기술개발 동향과 시사점)

  • Park, Choon-Soo;Kim, Ki-Whan;Kim, Sang-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.862-867
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    • 2008
  • High-speed railway is important transportation in the world because it is very comfortable, environmental benefits, energy savings, etc. The increase of demand for high-speed railway influence to develop of new hish-speed trains. Many countries introduced new high-speed train in the market. It meets to the market's needs. They adopt new technology and systems like that active suspension, synchronous permanent magnetic motor, distributed drive system, aero acoustics, etc. In Korea, the project for R&D of new high-speed train is launched last year. We need analysis of technical trend of new high-speed trains in the world. This paper presents a overview of technical trend of new high speed trains and what is key issues in development of high-speed train. It is very useful to develop a next generation high-speed train in Korea.

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Analysis of the Effect of Wind on the Dynamic Behavior of High Speed Train (바람이 고속전철의 동적 안전성에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • 김영국;박찬경;박태원;배대성
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.11 no.8
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    • pp.349-356
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    • 2001
  • The dynamic behavior of high speed train is very Important because the railway should be safe and Is satisfied tilth the rode comfort of passengers. The train is composed of many suspension components. such as 1st springs, 1st dampers, 2nd springs and 2nd dampers, that have an influence on the dynamic characteristics of high speed train. Also, the wheel/rail shapes, the track conditions and geometry and many environmental factors, such as rain, snow and wind. affect the dynamic behavior of high speed train. This paper reviews the effect of wind and track conditions on the dynamic behavior of high speed train. The VAMPIRE program Is used for this simulation. The result of simulation shows that the high speed train should not be operated when the wind velocity is beyond 34.5 m/sec.

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Analysis of Dynamic Behavior of the High Speed Train by External Force due to the Gust (동적거동 관점에서의 돌풍에 대한 고속전철 운행속도 영향 연구)

  • Park, C.K.;Kim, Y.G.;Choe, K.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06b
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    • pp.495-500
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    • 2001
  • The dynamic behavior of high speed train is very important because it should be safe and is satisfied with the ride comfort of passengers. The railway is composed of many suspension components-1st springs, 1st dampers, 2nd springs, 2nd dampers etc- that have an influence on the dynamic characteristics of high speed train. Also, the wheel/rail shapes, the track condition and geometry and many environmental factors-rain, snow, wind etc-are affected the dynamic behavior of high speed train. This paper is reviewed the effect of wind(gust) on the dynamic behavior of high speed train. Vampire program is used for this simulation. The result of simulation shows that high speed train should not be operated when the gust speed is beyond 34.5m/sec.

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Sound Quality Evaluation and Development of Sound Quality Index for High-Speed Train Interior (고속철도의 실내 음질평가와 음질인덱스 개발)

  • Park, Buhm;Choi, Sung-Hoon;Park, Jun-Hong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.827-827
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    • 2009
  • Complaints against high-speed train interior noise have been increasing as a number of high-speed train passenger grows bigger. It is very difficult to analyze characteristics of high-speed train interior noise using sound pressure level only. It is requested to consider how the public response change for each high-speed train interior noise. This study presents evaluation of the sound quality for interior noise of KTX-II using Zwicker parameters. Characteristic of loudness and sharpness is different between noise samples depending on operation condition. The noise sample that recorded when the high-speed train passed through tunnel section is more louder and sharper.

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The Development Strategies of Very High Speed Train in Korea (한국형 초고속 전철의 연구개발 추진전략)

  • Kim, Yong-Joo;Kang, Do-Hyun;Hwang, Don-Ha
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07a
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    • pp.352-357
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    • 1997
  • The development of very high speed train system is a complex series of interrelated tasks, many of which have some degree of uncertainty associated with the successful outcome. Successful projects recognize and provide for the major uncertainties and technical unknowns with specific development strategies. The development strategies described in this paper incorporated the experiences of the advanced countries in high speed train technologies, the current technical status of Korean industries and the operating requirements of Korean High Speed Railway.

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Basice Design of Pantograph for Prototype Train of Korean Very High Speed Rail (한국형 고속전철 시제차량용 판토그라프의 기본설계)

  • 김휘준;박수홍;오창진;정경렬;배정찬
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.189-201
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    • 1999
  • According to the current trend of single arm type pantograph for high speed trail korean pantograph designed to single arm type will be installed on each power car roof of prototype train of korean very high speed rail configured to 7 cars and have the characteristics of maximum 1% contact loss at 350 km/h speed. This study is devoted to design basically element components of pantograph for korean very high speed train on the basis of kinematic analysis, static analysis and dynamic analysis, followed by making the basic drawings of korean pantograph. This drawings will be complemented through certification tests of prototype pantograph and verification of analysis software.

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A Study on Lateral Vibration Control Method of High-speed Train (고속열차의 횡진동 제어 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Sang-Soo;Kim, Ki-Hwan;Park, Choon-Soo;Mok, Jin-Yong;Choi, Sung-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.969-974
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    • 2008
  • As the railway becomes higher, the reliable stability and riding comfort of higher railway are required. To improve the riding comfort of high-speed trains, it is very helpful to use active suspension system for railway. In Japan, the high-speed train, Shinkansen has adopted semi-active suspension system and now it is running in the main trunk. In this paper, the authors introduce several technical trends of vibration control methods of Japanese Shinkansen. And the installation of semi-active suspension to HSR 350x and the test result of test run on the Kyoung-Bu high speed ling are also explained. After development of HSR 350x, new R&D national project of high speed train is progressed by Ministry of Land, Transport, and Maritime Affairs. This project is the development of Electric Multiple Unit of high speed train with 400km/h of maximum test speed. These result would be helpful to progress next generation high speed project.

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Analysis for Main Properties of basic characteristic of HEMU-400x (차세대 고속전철시스템 주요기술 특성 분석)

  • Park, Choon-Soo;Choi, Sung-Hoon;Han, In-Soo;Kim, Sang-Soo;Lee, Tae-Hyung;Kim, Ki-Whan
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05b
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    • pp.173-179
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    • 2009
  • High-speed railway is important transportation in the world because it has a lot of merits like as very comfortable, environmental benefits, energy savings, etc. The increase of demand for high-speed railway influence to develop of new hish-speed trains. Many countries introduced new high-speed train in the market and it meets to the market's needs. They adopt new technology and systems like that active suspension, synchronous permanent magnetic motor, distributed drive system, aero acoustics, etc. In Korea, the project for R&D of new high-speed train is launched in 2007. We need analysis for main properties of new high-speed train(HEMU-400x). This paper presents the comparisons, analyzed characteristics of main properties like as traction system and braking system. In this analysis, we can know our technical position in the world and what is important to focus on the development. It is very useful to develop a next generation high-speed train in Korea.

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A Study on Wind Pressure inside Cheonan High Speed Train Station (고속전철 천안역사 내부의 풍압연구)

  • Won Chan-Shik;Kim Sa Ryang;Hur N.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.843-846
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    • 2002
  • Unlike ordinary train, the HST(High Speed Train) is operated at a very high speed, which may cause pressure transient problems when the HST is passing through a station. In the present study, the wind pressure caused by the passing HST was measured in the Cheonan HST station and compared with the numerical simulations. For the measurement, the HST was passing through the station at speeds of 240 km/h north bound and 150 km/h south bound. MEMS based differential pressure transducers are used to measure pressure variation at various locations in the station. It is shown from the results that measured data are in good agreement with CFD simulation with moving mesh technique for the train movement. With the present validation of CFD simulation, the CFD simulation may effectively aid the design of future HST station.

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Substructure flow analysis and experiments of high speed train for researching the mechanism of ballast dispersion (자갈비산 메커니즘 규명을 위한 고속철도차량 하부 유동장 수치 해석 및 시험)

  • Kwon Hyeok-Bin;Park Choon-Soo;Kang Hyung-Min;Lee Dong-Ho;Lee Do-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.10c
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    • pp.275-280
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    • 2003
  • The Korean high speed train is designed to run at very high speed such as 350km/h. At this time, ballast in roadbed is dispersed by high speed air flow and this hits the substructure of the train. It becomes the factor of damaging the train. To investigate the main factor and possibility of ballast dispersion, the substructure flow is measured by Kiel-Probe Array System at G7 train experiment. And the wind tunnel experiment is performed with ballast in our research. Also CFD analysis is performed by assuming that the flow field is 2D and using simple shaped cross-tie and flat substructure of the train. By comparing the experimental results and CFD analysis, the accuracy of the analysis is checked. They will become the basic research data for the analysis and optimization of train substructure to prevent the ballast dispersion.

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