• 제목/요약/키워드: Vertical control

검색결과 1,655건 처리시간 0.043초

Velocity feedback for controlling vertical vibrations of pedestrian-bridge crossing. Practical guidelines

  • Wang, Xidong;Pereira, Emiliano;Diaz, Ivan M.;Garcia-Palacios, Jaime H.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.95-103
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    • 2018
  • Active vibration control via inertial mass actuators has been shown as an effective tool to significantly reduce human-induced vertical vibrations, allowing structures to satisfy vibration serviceability limits. However, a lot of practical obstacles have to be solved before experimental implementations. This has motivated simple control techniques, such as direct velocity feedback control (DVFC), which is implemented in practice by integrating the signal of an accelerometer with a band-pass filter working as a lossy integrator. This work provides practical guidelines for the tuning of DVFC considering the damping performance, inertial mass actuator limitations, such as stroke and force saturation, as well as the stability margins of the closed-loop system. Experimental results on a full scale steel-concrete composite structure (behaves similar to a footbridge) with adjustable span are reported to illustrate the main conclusions of this work.

수직면 부착이동 로봇을 위한 실시간 시스템 구현 (Development of a Real Time System for The Vertical Mobile Robot)

  • 이상회;양석원;김원배;박주이;김수호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.1991-1992
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    • 2006
  • this paper is described the Vortical Mobile Robot problem which can be generated a lot of error like gravity, mobile error between main control system of robot and application program and solution which is installed RTX( Real Time Extension ) Kernel to Embedded XP of main control board because it needs to guarantee real time between the main control board of robot and the motion drive board and to develop the remote operation system for real time robot control also in case The Vertical Mobile Robot that needs fast and stable motile control so it is proposed a guaranteed real time system

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용접부 자동 탐상을 위한 이동 로봇의 개발 (Development of a magnetic caterpillar based robot for autonomous scanning in the weldment)

  • 장준우;정경민;김호철;이정기
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.713-716
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    • 2000
  • In this study, we present a mobile robot for ultrasonic scanning of weldment. magnetic Caterpillar mechanism is selected in order to travel on the inclined surface and vertical wall. A motion control board and motor driver are developed to control four DC-servo motors. A virtual device driver is also developed for the purpose of communicating between the control board and a host PC with Dual 'port ram. To provide the mobile robot with stable and accurate movement, PID control algorithm is applied to the mobile robot control. And a vision system for detecting the weld-line are developed with laser slit beam as a light source. In the experiments, movement of the mobile robot is tested inclined on a surface and a vertical wall.

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초정밀 시스템의 능동 진동제어용 전자기 액츄에이터 (Electromagnetic Actuator for Active Vibration Control of Precise System)

  • 이주훈;전정우;황돈하;강동식;최영규
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.228-230
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we address an active vibration control system, which suppresses the vibration engaged by magnetically levitated stage. The stage system consists of a levitating platen with four permanent magnetic linear synchronous motors in parallel. Each motor generates vertical force for suspension against gravity and propulsion force horizontally as well. This stage can generate six degrees of freedom motion via the vertical and horizontal forces. In the stage system, which represents the settling-time critical system, the motion of the platen vibrates mechanically. We designed an active vibration control system for suppressing vibration due to the stage moving. The command feedforward with inertial feedback algorithm is used for solving stage system's critical problems. The components of the active vibration control system are accelerometers for detecting stage tables's vibrations, a digital controller with high precise signal converters. and electromagnetic actuators.

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Load Position and Residual Vibration Control of an Offshore Crane System Based on Input-Output Linearization Theory

  • Le, Nhat-Binh;Lee, Kwon-Soon;Kim, Young-Bok
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제41권5호
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    • pp.337-344
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    • 2017
  • In the offshore crane system, the requirements on the operating safety are extremely high due to many external factors. Rope extension is one of the factors producing vertical vibration of load. In this study, the load is carried by the motor-winch actuator control and the rope is modeled as a mass-damper-spring system. To control the load position and suppress the vertical vibration of the load, a control system based on input-output linearization method is proposed. By the simulation and experiment results with pilot crane model, the effectiveness of proposed control method is evaluated and verified.

High-Precision Control of Magnetic Levitation System

  • Jeon, Jeong-Woo;Caraiani, Mitica;Lee, Ki-Chang;Hwang, Don-Ha;Lee, Joo-Hoon;Kim, Yong-Joo;Nam, Taek-Kun;Kim, Sung-Shin
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.2575-2580
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we address two position control scheme; the lead-lag control and the sliding mode control for a stage system, which is levitated and driven by electric magnetic actuators. This consists of a levitating object (called platen) with 4 permanent magnetic linear synchronous motors in parallel. Each motor generates vertical force for suspension against gravity and propulsion force horizontally as well. This stage can generate six degrees of freedom motion by the vertical and horizontal forces. Dynamic equations of the stage system are derived simply. The sliding mode control algorithm is more effective than the lead-lag control algorithm to reduce effects from movements and disturbances of other axis.

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Introducing a New Risk Factor for Lumbar Disc Herniation in Females : Vertical Angle of the Sacral Curvature

  • Kanat, Ayhan;Yazar, Ugur;Kazdal, Hizir;Sonmez, Osman Fikret
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • 제52권5호
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    • pp.447-451
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    • 2012
  • Objective : To characterize the importance of the vertical angle of the sacral curvature (VASC) in lumbar disc herniations. Methods : Morphological data derived from lumbar sagittal MRI imaging. The statistical significance of the findings are discussed. The angles of 60 female patients with lumbar disc herniations (LDH) were compared with the 34 female patients without LDH. Results : 128 of the 185 patients met our inclusion criteria. The vertical angle of sacral curvature is statistically significantly bigger in females with lumbar disc herniations when compared to subjects in control group, 28.32 and 25.4, respectively. (p=0.034<0.05). Same difference was not seen in males. Conclusion : The vertical angle of sagittal sacral curvature may be another risk factor in females with lumbar disc herniations.

탈수직축 회전자극을 이용한 자세조절기능의 평가 (Evaluation of Postural Control by Off-vertical Axis Rotation)

  • 김규겸;이태호;김주환;고종선;박병림
    • 한국감성과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국감성과학회 1999년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.111-114
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    • 1999
  • Off-vertical axis rotator was developed to differentiate each function of the canal and otolith in the vestibular system and evaluate subjective symptoms during postural change. Eye movement induced by various types of rotation was measured in normal subjects. Nystagmus with fast component corresponding to direction of rotation was occurred by sinusoidal earth vertical axis rotation, and the gain of eye movement in vestibuloocular reflex (VOR) was lower than in visual vestibuloocular reflex (VVOR) and higher than in visual fixed vestibuloocular reflex (VFX). Degree of dizziness was proportioned to degree of gain. off-vertical axis rotation was produced severe dizziness than earth vertical axis rotation. These results suggest stimulation of the otolith should be minimized to make a stable and pleasant condition in work and travel.

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초소형 하드디스크에서 램프 형상 분석 및 설계 프로세스 연구 (Design Procedure and Analysis of Ramp Profile in SFF HDD)

  • 이용현;박경수;박노철;양현석;박영필
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.384-387
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    • 2006
  • Vertical L/UL (Load/Unload) velocity is very important parameter to determine the L/UL performance, and the vertical velocity is determined by the actuator velocity and the ramp profile. However, it is not easy to precisely control the actuator rotating velocity during the L/UL process. Especially in emergency parking, servo system doesn't operate, it is impossible to control an actuator velocity. Then, the vertical unloading velocity depends on only ramp profile. The ramp height and the sliding length for L/UL process in SFF (Small Form Factor) HDD are restricted due to slimness and small media. For these reasons, it is very difficult to design the ramp profile in SFF HDD. Therefore, this study analyzes the unloading dynamic characteristics for various ramp profiles and makes the thesis for ramp profile design.

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초소형 하드디스크에서 램프 형상 분석 및 설계 프로세스 연구 (Design Procedure and Analysis of Ramp Profile in SFF HDD)

  • 이용현;박경수;박노철;양현석;박영필
    • 정보저장시스템학회논문집
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.150-155
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    • 2006
  • Vertical L/UL (Load/Unload) velocity is very important parameter to determine the L/UL performance, and the vertical velocity is determined by the actuator velocity and the ramp profile. However, it is not easy to precisely control the actuator rotating velocity during the L/UL process. Especially in emergency parking, servo system doesn't operate, it is impossible to control an actuator velocity. Then, the vertical unloading velocity depends on only ramp profile. The ramp height and the sliding length for L/UL process in SFF (Small Form Factor) HDD are restricted due to slimness and small media. For these reasons, it is very difficult to design the ramp profile in SFF HDD. Therefore, this study analyzes the unloading dynamic characteristics for various ramp profiles and makes the thesis for ramp profile design.

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