• Title/Summary/Keyword: Verification of difference

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Climograph using Standard Weather Data of the region of Seoul (서울지방의 표준기상데이타를 이용한 기후특성도 작성)

  • Cho, Min-Kwan
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.752-759
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    • 2008
  • This paper is to make up the climograph using standard weather data of the region of Seoul. It is made up by existed standard weather data of which the subjected region is Seoul in order to easily use work. The factors of weather data are outside air temperature and its absolute humidity, total solar radiation, amount of clouds, wind direction, and wind velocity. The standard weather data are verified by comparing with values of the existed degree day method. As the result of their verification, the difference of the data showed less than 3% each other. And, reliability of standard weather data is thought to be same as those of degree day.

Numerical Analysis of Generation and Propagation of Interfacial Soliton (내부고립파의 생성과 전파에 관한 수치해석)

  • Yun, Dong-Min;Yoon, Bum-Sang
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.359-368
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    • 2010
  • This paper describes the generation and propagation of internal solitary wave in a two-layer fluid system by numerical analysis. Characteristics of interfacial soliton such as wave type, wave height, wave celerity are investigated numerically with respect to an extent of initial disturbance, fluid thicknesses of the two fluids and etc. The difference between the internal wave propagation on sloping beach and flat bottom was also examined. Laboratory experiments were conducted in the wave flume and compared with the results of numerical computation for verification.

Development of Human Sensibility Evaluation Algorithm through Comparison of Personality-group EEGs (성격 그룹의 뇌파 비교를 통한 감성평가 알고리즘의 개발)

  • Woo, Seung-Jin;Lee, Sang-Han;Kim, Dong-Jun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.07d
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    • pp.2699-2701
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes a new algorithm for human sensibility evaluation using two personality-group templates of electroencephalogram (EEG) signals. EEG signals of two groups arc collected in relaxed state, comfortable state and uncomfortable state. First of all, the characteristics of EEGs in relaxed state for two groups are compared. After verification of the results, an algorithm for sensibility evaluation is developed. In comparison of the characteristics for two personality-group EEG signals. there are distinct difference between the EEG patterns of the extrovert and the introvert. Upon these findings, the algorithm for human sensibility evaluation is designed. The results of the algorithm showed 90.0% of coincidence with given tasks. This seems to be compromising results for subject independent sensibility evaluation using EEG signal.

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Experimental Study of Robust Control considering Structural Uncertainties (구조물의 모델링 불확실성을 고려한 강인제어실험)

  • 민경원
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.501-508
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    • 2000
  • It is demanded to find the dynamic model of a real structure to design a controller. However, as the structure has inherently infinite number of degree-of-freedom, it is impossible to obtain an exact dynamic model of the structure. Instead a reduction model with finite degree-of-freedom is used for the design of a controller. So there exists uncertainty between a real model and a reduction model which causes poor performance of control. All these uncertainties can degrade the control performance and even cause the control instability. Thus, robust control strategy considering the above uncertainties can be an alternative one to guarantee the performance and stability of the control. This study deals with the experimental verification of robust controller design for the active mass driver. $\mu$-synthesis technique is employed as a robust control strategy. Some weights are chosen based on the difference between the initial plant with which the controller is designed and the perturbed plant to be controlled having the actuator uncertainty. The robustness of $\mu$-synthesis technique is compared with the result of LQG strategy, which does not consider the uncertainty.

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A Study on On-line 5 Degrees of Freedom Error Measurement using Laser Optical System (레이져 광학장치를 이용한 온라인 5 자유도 오차측정에 관한연구)

  • 김진상;정성종
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.375-378
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    • 1995
  • Although laser interferometer measurement system has the advantage of range and accuracy, the traditional error measurement methods for geometric errors(two straightness and three angular errors) of a machine tool measures error components one at a time. It may also create an optical path difference and affect the measurement accuracy. In order to identify and compensate for geometric error of a moving body, an on-line measurement system for simultaneous detection of the five error components of a moving axis is required. An on-line measurement system with 5 degrees of freedom was developed for geometric error detection. Performance verification of the system was performed on an error generating mechanism. Experimental results show the feasibility of this system for identifying geometric errors of a side of machine tool.

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A Study on the Performance Prediction and Evaluation of Scale Down Noise Reducing Device on the Top of Noise Barrier (축소모형 방음벽 상단장치의 성능예측 및 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Je-Won;Kim, Young-Chan;Jang, Kang-Seok;Hong, Byung-Kook
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.2844-2851
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to set up an acoustic prediction technique and to perform the IL test of scale down noise reducing device for the development of the noise reducing device as the development of 400km/h class high speed train. First of all, the IL prediction of noise reducing device was performed with the 2D BEM method. And the noise test of scale down noise reducing device in anechoic chamber was performed for the verification of acoustic prediction technique and IL performance evaluation. As the results, the acoustic prediction technique for the development of noise reducing device was verified because the averaged IL difference between prediction and test is in 2dB(A). And the measured IL value of noise reducing device is less than 2dB(A), and additional IL with polyester absorption material is increased about 0.5dB(A).

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Estimation of Settlement Caused by Lateral Displacement by Means of the Differences of Settlements from Consolidation Theory and Field Measurement (압밀이론에 의한 침하량과 현장계측 침하량의 차에 의한 측방유동 침하량 산정)

  • Kang, Min-Soo;Jeon, Sang-Ok;Eam, Sung-Hoon
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.51 no.5
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    • pp.59-68
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    • 2009
  • In this study, it was developed that the software could be used to estimate consolidation settlement by curve fitting method according to Terzaghi's consolidation theory on the condition of gradual incremental loading, and the method of estimating settlement caused by lateral displacement was suggested, in which the settlement was calculated from the difference between the settlement calculated with the developed software using the early part of measured data and the settlement measured for the short duration from the beginning of embankment in the field. The verification of the suggested method of estimating settlement caused by lateral displacement showed good results.

Nonlinear consolidation of soft clays subjected to cyclic loading - Part II: Verification and application

  • Yazdani, Hessam;Toufigh, Mohammad Mohsen
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.243-249
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    • 2012
  • In the companion paper, the nonlinear consolidation of soft clays subjected to cyclic loading was analytically investigated. This paper reports the results of an experimental program conducted to verify some critical assumptions made in the analytical study. It, also, includes a numerical study carried out to examine the capability of the proposed theory to determine the consolidation characteristics of soft clays subjected to cyclic loading. Results show that the permeability of the soft clays does not significantly change during the cyclic loading. It is also shown that, compared to the Terzaghi's solution for a linear clay, the inherit nonlinearity of the clay tends to decrease the degree of consolidation due to the smaller rate of dissipation in the excess pore water pressure.

Prediction of Excess Pore Water Pressure of Reservoir Embankment on Soft Ground (연약지반상에 축조된 저수지 제방의 과잉공극수압 예측)

  • Min, Hag-Gyou;Lee, Dal-Won
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.50 no.2
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2008
  • A theoretical equation was proposed to consider the effect of ponding for the excess pore water pressure in agricultural reservoir on soft clay ground. The value of excess pore water pressure predicted using the proposed equation was compared to those predicted with the Terzaghi's method and the finite difference method(FDM), respectively, for the purpose of verification. The degree of consolidation according to ponding predicted by applying the proposed equation was close to the observed degree of consolidation on the double drainage condition(at DP-3) but it was less than the observed degree of consolidation on the single drainage condition(at DP-5). The equation was very applicable to practice because the analysis result by the equation was close to the observed data.

The Study of Suit Design and Materials for Middle-aged Men′s Visual Effect (중년남성 시각효과를 위한 수트디자인과 소재연구)

  • 박순천
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.123-140
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to find the suitable suit design of mid-aged men by examining visual effects in Physical and Psychological side aspects. I used convenience sampling by considering sex and age distribution. These methods were used to analyze data that were frequency analysis, variate analysis, centesimal scale, primary factor analysis, three primary variate analysis, duality variate analysis, equation variate analysis and Cronbach's multiplex range verification 1. Image perception of men's suit was analyzed with arrangement, numbers of button, pattern and the shape of one's body and was divided into charming, youthfulness, modernism. affection and manly. 2. 1) There are partly resemblance difference in physical visual effect by the shape of body and suit design. 2) There are partly resemblance differences in psychological visual effect by one's shape and suit design. In conclusion arrangement, number of button and Pattern are very important to give an effect on whole visual effect man's suit. Also, these were felt differently in each types of body Therefore it is confirmed that the type of body is important fluent to make people perceive.

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