• 제목/요약/키워드: Velocity Potential

검색결과 833건 처리시간 0.032초

전난류에서의 파마찰계수 (Wave Friction Factor far Rough Turbulent Flow)

  • 유동훈
    • 한국해안해양공학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 1993
  • 포텐셜 이론으로 구해지는 해저면 유속은 일반적으로 난류경계층에서의 파유속과 같다고 가정한다. 해저면 가까이에서 파운동에 의한 유속분포를 해석하기 위한 최근의 이론과 수치모형에서 발견되는 실험결과와의 오차는 주로 이 가정의 문제점으로부터 연유하는 것으로 사료된다. 경계층 최상점에서의 유속에 대한 이론치와 실유속치와의 관계식을 본고에서 제의하였다. 이 관계식을 이용하여 Jonsson(1967)과 Fredsoe(1984)가 각각 개발한 기존 이론식을 수정하였으며, 수정된 이론을 이용하여 파마찰계수를 산정한 결과, 발표된 실험치들과 비교하여 상당한 향상을 얻을 수 있었다.

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경계요소법을 이용한 비선형파의 재현 (Simulation of Nonlinear Water Waves using Boundary Element Method)

  • 오영민;이길성;전인식
    • 한국해안해양공학회지
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.204-211
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    • 1993
  • Laplace 방정식을 Green 공식으로 해석한 경계요소법을 이용하여 수치수조에서 비선형파를 재현하였다. 미지수는 유체영역의 경계에 설정한 각 절점에서의 속도포텐셜과 수면변위이며 이를 구하기 위하여 지배방정식과 자유수면 경계조건을 기본식으로 하는 연립 1차방정식을 구성하였다. 동력학적 자유수면 경계조건에서 속도의 제곱항을 고려하였으며 자유수면 경계에서 속도포텐셜의 연직변화를 고려하여 이의 시간미분을 계산하였다. 본 수치모델을 이용하여 고립파와 Stokes의 2차 파낭을 재현한 결과, 이론치와 매우 잘 일치함을 확인하였다.

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VELOCITY ANALYSIS OF M13 BY MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD METHOD

  • Oh, K.S.;Lin, D. N. C.
    • 천문학회지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 1992
  • We present new approach to analysis of velocity data of globular clusters. Maximum likelihood method is applied to get model parameters such as central potential, anisotropy radius, and total mass fractions in each mass class. This method can avoid problems in conventional binning method of chi-square. We utilize three velocity components, one from line of sight radial velocity and two from proper motion data. In our simplified scheme we adopt 3 mass-component model with unseen high mass stars, intermediate visible stars, and low mass dark remnants. Likelihood values are obtained for 124 stars in M13 for various model parameters. Our preferred model shows central potential of $W_o=7$ and anisotropy radius with 7 core radius. And it suggests non-negligible amount of unseen high mass stars and considerable amount of dark remnants in M13.

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젤라틴 Simulant를 이용한 비비탄총 탄환의 위험성에 관한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Studies on Risks of BB Pellets Using Gelatine Based Simulants)

  • 박달재;김형석;이영순
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.29-33
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    • 2011
  • Experimental studies were performed to investigate the injury potential of BB pellets through gelatine based simulants. In order to record BB pellet movements penetrating into the target simulant, a high-speed video camera was used. In this study the first investigation involved the effects on concentrations, homogeneity and gelation times of the gelatine simulant. The second investigation involved the penetration depth of the pellets to the simulant by different distances between the BB gun and the simulant. The final one is associated with impact velocity, threshold velocity and penetration depth of the pellets by different kinetic energies of the BB gun. Results provided the basis in assessing the injury potential of BB pellets.

생체의 자극 전도속도에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Propogation Velocity of Biological Action Potential)

  • 최규식;권용찬
    • 한국항행학회논문지
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.1002-1009
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 축삭의 전도 현상을 분석하기 위해서 축삭을 전기전도 모델로 만든 후 여기에 키르히호프의 전류법칙과 전압법칙을 적용한 등가회로를 구성하였다. 축삭의 미세거리 변화에 의한 전위의 거동을 분석하기 위하여 축삭의 각종 파라미터를 구하였다. 검토결과에 의하면 무수신경인 경우 직경을 미지수로 하여 인체의 파라미터를 이용하면 그 속도는 직경의 제곱근에 비례한다. 한편 유수신경인 경우는 그 속도가 직경에 직접적으로 비례한다. 미엘린이 없는 막과는 달리 미엘린껍질의 전도는 전압과 무관하므로 이러한 막 양단의 Hodgkin-Huxley 형 전도모델이 매우 정교하지는 않다.

수학적 해석 방법에 의한 액체저장탱크의 액동압 거동 해석 (Hydrodynamic Behavior Analysis of Vertical-Cylindrical Liquid-Storge Tanks by Mathematically Analytic Method)

  • 박종률;오택열
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집A
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    • pp.628-635
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    • 2001
  • Hydrodynamic behavior and response of vertical-cylindrical liquid-storage tank is considered. The equation of the liquid motion is shown by Laplace's differential equation with the fluid velocity potential. The solution of the Laplace's differential equation of the liquid motion is expressed with the modified Bessel functions. Only rigid tank is studied. The effective masses and heights for the tank contents are presented for engineering design model.

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COMPUTATION OF ADDED MASS AND DAMPING COEFFICIENTS DUE TO A HEAVING CYLINDER

  • Bhatta Dambaru D.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제23권1_2호
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    • pp.127-140
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    • 2007
  • We present the boundary value problem (BVP) for the heave motion due to a vertical circular cylinder in water of finite depth. The BVP is presented in terms of velocity potential function. The velocity potential is obtained by considering two regions, namely, interior region and exterior region. The solutions for these two regions are obtained by the method of separation of variables. The analytical expressions for the hydrodynamic coefficients are derived. Computational results are presented for various depth to radius and draft to radius ratios.

High Velocity Compaction : Overview of Materials, Applications and Potential

  • Dore, Florence;Lazzarotto, Ludovic;Bourdin, Stephane
    • 한국분말야금학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국분말야금학회 2006년도 Extended Abstracts of 2006 POWDER METALLURGY World Congress Part 1
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    • pp.20-21
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    • 2006
  • Through different projects, CETIM and its scientific and industrial partners have evaluated the potential of the High Velocityy Compaction Technology in terms of materials and component shape. Various kinds of powder materials were studied: metals, ceramics and polymers. The HVC process was used with success to manufacture gears, large parts and multilevel components. Due to the high density of HVC parts, the green machining process enables shapes to be produced that would otherwise be impossible to compact and components to be produced with very hard sintered and homogeneous materials.

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ON THE POTENTIAL OF A ROTATING BAR OF REGULAR GALAXIES

  • SHAMSHIEV FAZILIDDIN T.
    • 천문학회지
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    • 제29권spc1호
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    • pp.73-74
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    • 1996
  • This paper deals with steady-state gravitational potentials of nonaxisymmetric three dimensional systems which rotate with a constant angular velocity. For these systems a class of potentials with local integrals has been found.

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LFG 활용을 위한 기초 연소특성 검토 (An Investigation of the Fundamental Combustion Characteristics for the Utilization of LFG)

  • 이창언;오창보;금성민
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.99-108
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    • 2004
  • Fundamental combustion characteristics, such as the combustion potential, burning velocity and flame stability, for the practical utilization of LFG(Landfill gas) and LFG-blended fuels were experimentally investigated. The combustion potentials(CP) of LFG-blended fuels calculated from the previously suggested formulae were compared with burning velocities obtained by present experiments. The results showed that the previous formulae fur CP of LFG-blended fuels were not agreed with the experimental burning velocity, and these formulae should be revised. To provide an useful information needed to design the combustion devices, a triangular diagram was suggested for the maximum burning velocity of the mixture of CH$_4$, LPG and LFG. From the investigation of the burning velocity and the flame stability in a practical combustor, it was noted that the LFG-blended fuels, of which heating values or Wobbe indices were adjusted to that of natural gas, could be used as an alternative fuel of natural gas.