• Title/Summary/Keyword: Vehicle fuel supply

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Modeling and Simulation of Combustion Chamber Test Facility Oxidizer Supply System (연소기 연소시험설비 산화제 공급시스템 해석)

  • Chun, Yonggahp;Cho, Namkyung;Han, Yeoung-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.92-97
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    • 2012
  • The propulsion system of space launch vehicle generates thrust by supplying oxidizer and fuel to combustion chamber. KSLV-II 2nd stage engine, currently under development by KARI, is to use liquid oxygen as a oxidizer and JET-A1 as a fuel. The 2nd stage pump-fed engine is mainly composed of combustion chamber, turbo-pump and engine supply system. To develop liquid propulsion engine, the development of combustion chamber must be preceded. For performance validation of the combustion chamber, the designed and manufactured combustion chamber should be tested in combustion chamber test facility (CCTF). The detailed design for the planned CCTF in Naro Space Center was conducted. The oxidizer supply system modeling using AMESim was performed based on the results of the detailed design, and the oxidizer supply characteristics was analyzed in this paper.

Modeling and Simulation of Combustion Chamber Test Facility Oxidizer Supply System (연소기 연소시험설비 산화제 공급시스템 해석)

  • Chung, Yong-Gahp;Cho, Nam-Kyung;Han, Yeoung-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.502-506
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    • 2012
  • The propulsion system of space launch vehicle generates thrust by supplying oxidizer and fuel to combustion chamber. KSLV-II 2nd stage engine, currently under development by KARI, is to use liquid oxygen as a oxidizer and JET-A1 as a fuel. The 2nd stage pump-fed engine is mainly composed of combustion chamber, turbo-pump and engine supply system. To develop liquid propulsion engine, the development of combustion chamber must be preceded. For performance validation of the combustion chamber, the designed and manufactured combustion chamber should be tested in combustion chamber test facility (CCTF). The detailed design for the planned CCTF in Naro Space Center was conducted. The oxidizer supply system modeling using AMESim was performed based on the results of the detailed design, and the oxidizer supply characteristics was analyzed in this paper.

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Trajectory Optimization of Supersonic vehicle and its Application (초음속 비행체의 궤적최적화와 연구응용 방향)

  • Park, Jung-Woo;Sung, Hong-Gye;Tahk, Min-Jea
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.411-413
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    • 2009
  • This paper deals with supersonic vehicle. A supersonic vehicle has very complicated and high nonlinear thrust characteristics with respect to outer and inner environment during operation. For this reason, supersonic vehicle has many maneuver constraints and allows to operate within more narrow flight envelope. In this paper, trajectory optimization of supersonic vehicle is accomplished. The trajectory optimization problem is formulated by a discrete parameter optimization problem and the operation constraints are considered during trajectory optimization. It is shown that results of trajectory optimization give senses to fuel supply and nozzle throttle area control into effectiveness. Furthermore, general operation direction and its application for supersonic vehicles are discussed.

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A Study on Optimization of Propulsion Systems for Series Hybrid Electric Vehicles Considering Mission Equipments (임무장비를 고려한 직렬형 하이브리드 차량의 추진시스템 최적화 연구)

  • Jang, Myeong-Eon;Kim, Sang-Man;Han, Kyu-Hong;Yeo, Seung-Tai
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.225-232
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, the study was conducted on the subject of the hybrid electric vehicles used by the military, and optimized the propulsion system for fuel economy considering energy supply to the mission equipments. For the analysis of the vehicles, a method based on the geometry and some assumptions was applied with basic vehicle dynamics. The sources of energy supply in the military hybrid electric vehicles are an engine, a battery and an ultra-capacitor. The optimal operation point among an engine, a battery and an ultra-capacitor can be found by minimizing energy consumption of driving power train and mission equipments. In the study, it was possible to find the optimal propulsion system by comparing fuel efficiency of the vehicles during the driving cycle.

Suggestion of nuclear hydrogen supply by analyzing status of domestic hydrogen demand (국내 수소 수요현황 파악을 통한 원자력 수소의 공급 용량 예측 안)

  • Lim, Mee-Sook;Bang, Jin-Hwan;Oh, Jeon-Keun;Yoon, Young-Seek
    • Journal of Hydrogen and New Energy
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.90-97
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    • 2006
  • Hydrogen is used as a chemical feedstock in several important industrial processes, including oil refineries and petro-chemical production. But, nowadays hydrogen is focused as energy carrier on the rising of problems such as exhaustion of fossil fuel and environmental pollution. Thermochemical hydrogen production by nuclear energy has potential to efficiently produce large quantities of hydrogen without producing greenhouse gases, and research of nuclear hydrogen, therefore, has been worked with goal to demonstrate commercial production in 2020. The oil refineries and petro-chemical plant are very large, centralized producers and users of industrial hydrogen, and high-potential early market for hydrogen produced by nuclear energy. Therefore, it is essential to investigate and analyze for state of domestic hydrogen market focused on industrial users. Hydrogen market of petro-chemical industry as demand site was investigated and worked for demand forecast of hydrogen in 2020. Also we suggested possible supply plans of nuclear hydrogen considered regional characteristics and then it can be provided basis for determination of optimal capacity of nuclear hydrogen plant in 2020.

High Voltage Wiring System Evaluation Methode of FCEV (Fuel Cell Electric Vehicle) (수소연료전지 자동차용 고전압 배선 시스템 평가 기술 개발)

  • Lim, Ji-Seon;Lee, Jeong-Hun;Lee, Hyo-Jeong;Na, Joo-Ran
    • Journal of Hydrogen and New Energy
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.330-336
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    • 2012
  • FCEV uses 250 ~ 450 V instead of using 12 V battery. High voltage vehicle can cause electric shock, fire and explosion accident. Therefore, it has potential factors that can cause hazard of safety for users. United states of America and Europe legislate regulations such as ECE R100, FMVSS 305 for regulating electrical safety during driving or after collision. The company manufacturing high voltage components must do advanced R&D about Method for improving and confirming the safety of high voltage. We develop the specific hardware components of high voltage wiring system for the power train system and power supply system of Hyundai Motors FCEV. This paper shows test method of insulative performance for securing the electrical safety of high voltage components such as power cable, connectors and buss-bar, and proposals the guide line value for human safety of FCEV according to the test result of our development components.

A Basic Design of Multi Energy Hub Based on Natural Gas Governor Station (가스정압관리소 기반의 복합에너지허브 기본설계)

  • PARK, SOJIN;KIM, HYOUNGTAE;KIM, JINWOOK;KANG, IL-OH;YOO, HYUNSUK;CHOI, KYOUNGSHIK
    • Journal of Hydrogen and New Energy
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.405-410
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    • 2020
  • In this literature, we are introduce a basic design of multi energy hub based on natural gas governor station. Multi energy hub consists of turbo expender generator, phosphoric acid fuel cell, pressure swing adsorption, H2 charging station, utilities and etc. We design a hybrid energy hub system that provides energy using these complex energies, and calculates the amount of electricity that can be produced and the amount of hydrogen charged through the process analysis. TEG and phosphoric acid fuel cell produce 2,290 to 2,380 kW and can supply electricity to 500 houses. In addition, By-product H2 gas is refined to H2 vehicle fuel. This will help maximize the balance of energy demand and supply and improve national energy efficiency by integrating unused decompression energy power generation technology and various power generation/heat source technologies.

The Voltage Drop Compensation of Electric Railway Feeding system using a Fuelcell System (연료전지 시스템을 이용한 전기철도 급전계통 전압강하 보상)

  • Kim, Jae-Moon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.64 no.2
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    • pp.342-348
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, fuel cell power generation system that is being studied in recent railway field was applied to compensate for the voltage drop due to the load as driving electric vehicle. PSIM simulation program is to be used to implement the modeling of the electric railway for AC AT feeder system. For it, It was applied to the product-type single-phase PLL algorithm, step-down converter is controlled as power so as to have the fuelcell generation system. Based on it's result, a reactive power due to the catenary impedance in accordance with the current flowing is compensated as linked with fuelcell generation system which supplied the current to the power supply grid. and then its performance was confirmed that voltage compensation effect obtained at SubStation (SS), SubSectioning Post (SSP), Sectioning Post (SP).

LPLi Engine Performance and Vehicle Exhaust Emission Characteristics (액상 분사 LPG 엔진 성능 및 차량 배기 배출물 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 임종훈;명차리;박심수;양승주
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2003
  • LPG is considered as one of the most prominent alternative automotive fuels in worldwide. However, conventional mixer system can not meet the emission regulations as the mileage accumulation increased. Recently, much attention is focused on the development of LPG liquid injection fuel systems to increase the engine performance and reduce the exhaust emissions. This study evaluates the LPLi(Liquid Phase LPG injection) engine performance and exhaust emission characteristics using a 3.0 liter LPG engine. The fuel supply system and engine management system were changed from FBM into LPLi to control the precise mixture ratio and optimized spark advance.

Development of Technological Equipment Power Supply System in KSLV-II Launch Complex (한국형발사체 발사대시스템 지상장비전원공급계 개발)

  • Moon, Kyungrok;An, Jaechel;Jung, Ilhyung;Hong, IIhee;Kang, Sunil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.36-40
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    • 2017
  • The launch operation for a space launch vehicle(SLV) is to be conducted by the systematic operation between SLV and the Technological Equipment(TE) such as the mechanical, fuel, and electrical ground support equipment at launch complex(LC). The basic source for the operation of the instruments in LC is the electrical power supply system, Technological Equipment Power Supply System(TEPSS), which is one of the Launch Control System. Thus TEPSS should supply the required electrical power to TE with reliability. In this paper, TEPSS which supplies operational electrical power to TE is introduced.

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