• Title/Summary/Keyword: Variation simulation

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Water quality management of Jeiu Harbor using material cycle model(I) - The Variation of Physical Oceanographic Environments in Jeiu Harbor - (물질순환모델을 이용한 제주항의 수질관리(I) - 제주항의 물리해양환경의 변화 -)

  • 조은일;이병걸;오윤근
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2002
  • In order to control of water quality in Jeju harbor, variation of physical oceanographic environments was estimated using material cycle model. It is composed of the three-dimensional hydrodynamic model for the simulation at water flow and material cycle model for the simulation of water quality. The three dimensional hydrodynamic model simulation of the circulation and mixing in Jeju Harbor has been conducted forced by Sanzi River Discharge, Tidal elevation, wind and Solar heat in case of August and November, 2000 and February and May, 2001, respectively. The results of numerical model and observation show that the model can produce realistic results of current in the harbor. The monthly variation of velocity pattern are not so much changed are found In Jeju Harbor. The residual current was forced by temperature, salinity, density, wind and tidal current. The residual current of August, 2000 are the strongest among four month. It can be explained that the density effect can be important role in residual current at Jeju Harbor. As the results of salinity distribution simulation, very low concentration of all levels were simulated in August, 2000. The flowrate of Sanzi river was investigated 77,760 ㎥ /d in August, 2000. Therefore, pollutant loadings from Sanzi river should be considered for water quality management in Jeiu harbor.

Modeling and Simulation of the Linear Density Variation by Repetitive MD-Impacts in a Winding/Unwinding Control Process (Winding/Unwinding 제어공정에서 반복 충격에 기인한 MD-밀도 변동의 모델링과 시뮬레이션)

  • Huh You;Kim Hyung-J.;Kim Jong-S.;Chun Doo-H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.321-322
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    • 2006
  • In many manufacturing processes such as web formation, manufacturing of paper and nonwoven, fabric weaving, etc., planar sheets are transported and at the same time appropriate tension is imposed. The input material rolled up on beams is fed by unwinding the beam and the processed is then taken up on beams by winding it. While processed, the planar sheets are thrown under the processing load of impulse form, which causes irregular thickness of the processed sheet. To improve the quality of the product, a dynamic model is needed and the dynamic characteristics is to be analyzed by simulation. This study shows that density variation dynamics of the in-process-sheet in the machine direction can be described at each moment of disturbing impacts in forms of difference equations, while the impacts and tension, the time-dependency of the material properties were taken into account. Simulation showed the most serious variation of the density occurred in the process starting phase. The starting velocity curve with step form showed the least variation of the density. As the time order of the function of the starting velocity cure becomes higher, the density variation gets greater.

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Interference of Acoustic Signals Due to Internal Waves in Shallow Water

  • Na Young-Nam
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • spring
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    • pp.189-197
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    • 1999
  • To investigate internal waves (IW) effect on acoustic wave propagation, m analysis is conducted on mode travel time and model simulation. Based on the thermistor string data, it can be shown that the thermocline depth variation may cause travel time difference as much as 4-10 ms between mode 1 and 2 over range 10 km. This travel time difference causes interference among modes and thus fluctuation from range-independent stratified ocean structure. In real situations, however, there exist additionally spatial variation of IW. Model simulation with all modes and simple IW shows clear responses of acoustic signals to IW, amplitude and phase fluctuation.

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Simulation for Voltage Variation of a Permanent Magnetic Synchronous Generator Wind Turbine Systems on Simulink (Simulink에서 영구자석 동기형 풍력발전시스템의 전압변동에 대한 시뮬레이션)

  • An, Hae-Joon;Kim, Hyun-Goo;Kim, Hong-Woo;Jang, Gil-Soo
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.184.2-184.2
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    • 2010
  • This study performs modelling and simulation of permanent magnetic synchronous generator wind turbine by using Matlab & Simulink. In simulation, change of wind velocity, change of load, and voltage decrease of infinite bus are performed. Through such simulation, different with wiring system that there is only existing load, this study can confirm problems and voltage changing characteristics, which can occur in distributed electric power that load and electric power is mixed and operated, especially, in interconnecting with wind power generation.

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A Three Dimensional Numerical Simulation of the Land and Sea breeze over Pusan Coastal Area, Korea. (부산 연안에서의 3차원 해륙풍 수치 모의)

  • 문승의;김유근
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.103-113
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    • 1993
  • The land and sea breeze over the Pusan coastal area is studied by three dimensional mesoscale numerical model. According to the results of the simulation experiments, both Pusan areas and Kimhae areas, the sea breeze began at 0800LST and the strongest at 1500LST and then at 1800LST. After midnight, the sea breeze changed about the land breeze and become weaker than that of the sea breeze in the daytime. Comparisons between calculations and observations showed that the characteristics of diurnal variation and v-component of the wind velocity relatively is similar to the Pusan areas. On the Kimhae areas, however, observations showed time lag which compared to the results of simulation experiments in the velocity of sea breeze and diurnal variation. From the above results, comparisons between calculations and observations is much more similar to the coastal areas than on the inland area.

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An Analysis about the Moving Behavior of Students by Simulation on Variation Type in Middle School (시뮬레이션을 활용한 교과교실형 운영 중학교 학생 이동행태 분석)

  • Jeong, Joo-Seong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2014
  • This study was carried out to observe movement behavior of students about a change of physical condition in moving space of variation type using simulation technique. The moving pattern of students was checked by SIMULEX program. The width of corridor was adjusted to 2.4m, 3.0m and 3.9m and a flow coefficient of simulation was estimated with the change of width. The wider the width of corridor was, the lower a flow coefficient was, and the difference was large when the width of corridor was narrow. It was also observed that the flow coefficient was relatively high in all types of corridor setup individual locker. Unit occupation area with the change of width was additionally measured, as shown in the results, the occupation density was low when the width of corridor was wide and a stationary time was short.

A Study on the Improvement of the IM Speed Control Characteristics with Load Torque Variation (부하 변동에 대한 유도 전동기의 속도 제어 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 강문호;김남정;유기윤;박귀태;민경일
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.43 no.7
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    • pp.1075-1083
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, a study on the improvement of the IM speed response against load torque variation is presented. A VSCS(Variable Structure Control System) is proposed which gives the desired robustness against load torque variation using a new kind of time-varing switching plane. In order to eliminate the reaching phase of the states from one switching plane to another during variation, the switching plane is varied continuously. To verify the high dynamic performance of the proposed VSCS, simulation and experimental results are presented.

Sensorless Speed Control of PMSM Considering Parameter Variation (파라메터 변동을 고려한 PMSM의 센서리스 속도제어)

  • Lee, D.H.;Shin, K.J.;Kwon, Y.A.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07a
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    • pp.9-11
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    • 1998
  • Most of sensorless algorithms are based on motor equations including electrical and mechanical parameters. However, parameter variation and uncertain error decrease the accuracy of speed estimation of PMSM. This paper investigates the sensorless speed control of PMSM considering parameter variation. The proposed algorithm use the speed compensator which is robust in parameter variation and error. The simulation and experimental results indicate good performances.

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Effects of Fabrication Process Variation on Impedance of Neural Probe Microelectrodes

  • Cho, Il Hwan;Shin, Hyogeun;Lee, Hyunjoo Jenny;Cho, Il-Joo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.1138-1143
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    • 2015
  • Effects of fabrication process variations on impedance of microelectrodes integrated on a neural probe were examined through equivalent circuit modeling and SPICE simulation. Process variation and the corresponding range were estimated based on experimental data. The modeling results illustrate that the process variation induced by metal etching process was the dominant factor in impedance variation. We also demonstrate that the effect of process variation is frequency dependent. Another process variation that was examined in this work was the thickness variation induced by deposition process. The modeling results indicate that the effect of thickness variation on impedance is negligible. This work provides a means to predict the variations in impedance values of microelectrodes on neural probe due to different process variations.