• 제목/요약/키워드: Variable Wind Speed

검색결과 272건 처리시간 0.021초

750kW급 Gearless형 국산화 풍력발전시스템 (750kW Gearless Type Wind Turbine Generator System)

  • 류지윤;박진일;김대현;황진수;김두훈
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.245-248
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    • 2006
  • The first of korean 750kW gearless type wind turbine is developed. The wind turbine is designed, manufactured and tested by GE regulation and obtained the design certificate by GL. And the performance test is being performed at the demonstration site now. This paper presents the history of development and performance test for 750kW gearless type wind turbine.

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이중여자 유도형 풍력 발전기의 PSCAD 시뮬레이션 모델 개발 (Development of PSCAD Simulation Model for Doubly-fed Induction-type Wind Power Generation System)

  • 정병창;김희중;정용호;전영수;곽노홍;송승호
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.261-264
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, doubly-fed induction-type wind power generation system simulation model for grid connection is developed. The simulation model is based on PSCAD/EMTDC and consists of rotor-blade, blade controller, generator power converter and generator controller Blade controller controls the blade pitch angle for starting, peak power limiting and emergency condition. Generator controller controls the generator output power to maximize the system efficiency. Simulation results are shown for the variable wind speed conditions. The simulation model can be utilized for study of actual interaction between wind turbine and grid for reliable operation and protection of power system.

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가변속과 일정속 풍력발전시스템의 출력제어 (Power Control of Variable and Constant Speed Wind Power System)

  • 김철호;공정식;오철수
    • 에너지공학
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 2000
  • 풍력발전시스템은 일정속과 가변속 풍력발전시스템으로 나누어진다. 일정속 풍력발전시스템은 유도발전기를 이용한 시스템이 주종을 이루고, 가변속 풍력발전시스템은 동기발전기-인버터로 이루어진다. 본 논문에서는 피치컨트롤이 장착된 두 시스템을 분석하여, 피치컨트롤의 제어 알고리즘을 유도하고 공기역학적 출력제어 국면에서 두 시스템의 출력제어를 비교 분석하고자 한다.

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Thermal Insulation of Protective Clothing Materials in Extreme Cold Conditions

  • Mohamed Zemzem;Stephane Halle;Ludwig Vinches
    • Safety and Health at Work
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.107-117
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    • 2023
  • Background: Thermophysiological comfort in a cold environment is mainly ensured by clothing. However, the thermal performance and protective abilities of textile fabrics may be sensitive to extreme environmental conditions. This article evaluated the thermal insulation properties of three technical textile assemblies and determined the influence of environmental parameters (temperature, humidity, and wind speed) on their insulation capacity. Methods: Thermal insulation capacity and air permeability of the assemblies were determined experimentally. A sweating-guarded hotplate apparatus, commonly called the "skin model," based on International Organization for Standardization (ISO) 11092 standard and simulating the heat transfer from the body surface to the environment through clothing material, was adopted for the thermal resistance measurements. Results: It was found that the assemblies lost about 85% of their thermal insulation with increasing wind speed from 0 to 16 km/h. Under certain conditions, values approaching 1 clo have been measured. On the other hand, the results showed that temperature variation in the range (-40℃, 30℃), as well as humidity ratio changes (5 g/kg, 20 g/kg), had a limited influence on the thermal insulation of the studied assemblies. Conclusion: The present study showed that the most important variable impacting the thermal performance and protective abilities of textile fabrics is the wind speed, a parameter not taken into account by ISO 11092.

Comparative Study between Two Protection Schemes for DFIG-based Wind Generator Fault Ride Through

  • Okedu, K.E.;Muyeen, S.M.;Takahashi, R.;Tamura, J.
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.8-16
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    • 2012
  • Fixed speed wind turbine generators system that uses induction generator as a wind generator has the stability problem similar to a synchronous generator. On the other hand, doubly fed induction generator (DFIG) has the flexibility to control its real and reactive powers independently while being operated in variable speed mode. This paper focuses on a scheme where IG is stabilized by using DFIG during grid fault. In that case, DFIG will be heavily stressed and a remedy should be found out to protect the frequency converter as well as to allow the independent control of real and reactive powers without loosing the synchronism. For that purpose, a crowbar protection switch or DC-link protecting device can be considered. This paper presents a comparative study between two protective schemes, a crowbar circuit connected across the rotor of the DFIG and a protective device connected in the DC-link circuit of the frequency converter. Simulation analysis by using PSCAD/EMTDC shows that both schemes could effectively protect the DFIG, but the latter scheme is superior to the former, because of less circuitry involved.

MW급 풍력터빈의 출력 제어 (Power Control of MW Wind Turbine)

  • 남윤수;김정기;최한순;조장환
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.11-15
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문은 풍력터빈의 출력 제어 방법에 관한 논문이다. MW급 풍력 터빈 출력제어의 기본 제어 구조는 가변속도 가변피치 방식을 사용한다. 가변속도 가변피치 제어는 파워 커브를 추종하기 위한 방법으로서, 풍속변화에 따라 이 제어방식이 어떻게 적용되는지 논의한다. 제어 시스템 설계를 위하여 단순화된 드라이브 트레인 모델이 사용되었다. 제어 시스템은 토크제어와 피치제어로 구성되고, 제시된 동적 모델을 사용하여 설계된 제어 시스템의 시뮬레이션 결과에 대하여 논의한다.

PSCAD/EMTDC를 이용한 고창 시험 설비 단지 1.5MVA 풍력 시스템 모델 개발 (Development of 1.5MVA wind power system model using PSCAD/EMTDC)

  • 윤동진;한병문;최영도;전영수;정병창;정용호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.98-100
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    • 2008
  • This study proposes a model of 1.5MVA wind power system in Go-chang field demonstration and performs simulation according to variable wind speed. 1.5MVA wind power system was verified by computer simulations with PSCAD/EMTDC software. Terminal voltage, grid voltage and active/reactive power can be observed through the simulation results.

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SMR 회로를 이용한 소형풍력발전 시스템의 센서리스 퍼지 MPPT제어 (Sensorless Fuzzy MPPT Control for a Small-scale Wind Power Generation System with a Switched-mode Rectifier)

  • 이준민;박민기;김영석
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제63권7호
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    • pp.916-923
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a low-cost switched-mode rectifier (SMR) for a small-scale wind turbine with a permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG) system. Also, a sensorless Fuzzy MPPT control is realized by the proposed system. In the PMSG system with the SMR, the synchronous impedance can be replaced as the input inductor of a boost converter. Moreover, the sensorless MPPT control using the Fuzzy technique is carried out by the duty-ratio regulation of the SMR. The relation between the generating power and the duty-ratio is ruled by the chain rule. The wind turbine model is implemented by the squirrel cage induction motor and generated the variable torque when the generator speed is varied. To verify the performance of the proposed system, simulation and experimental results are executed.

가변속 풍력발전 시스템의 계통연계 인버터 출력전류 리플 개선에 관한 연구 (Improvement of Output Current Ripple In Grid Connected PWM Inverter for Variable Speed Wind Turbine System)

  • 강신일;송승호;김동용
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.369-372
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    • 2003
  • 풍력발전 시스템은 계통에 전력을 공급하는 분산형 전원형태가 대부분이어서 어느 분산형 전원보다 계통 연계시 선로에 미치는 영향이 큰 발전설비이다. 특히 가변속 시스템인 경우 풍속이 낮은 영역에서도 운전이 가능하다는 장점이 있지만 저풍속 영역에서 풍속 변동시 터빈 회전자 출력의 리플이 직류단 전압을 변동하게 만든다. 기존의 직류단 전압 일정제어기를 사용하는 경우 인버터 출력전류는 정현파가 아닌 고조파 리플을 포함하는 문제가 발생한다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 문제점을 해결하고자 직류단 전압에 저역통과 필터를 사용하여 인버터 출력전류의 리플 개선을 하였다.

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풍력발전시스템에서 피치제어 해석 (Analysis of Pitch Control in the Wind Power System)

  • 이우석;서영택;황성준;김철호;오철수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 학술대회 논문집 전문대학교육위원
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    • pp.172-174
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    • 2002
  • Concerns for wind energy as alternative energy have been highly increased, because of the problems such as the global warming effect, environmental pollution, the exhausting fossil fuel, and so on. Recently, the number of variable-speed wind turbines adopted pitch control apparatus has increased. In this paper, the mechanism between the wind energy and power generating system has been presented to specify the relationship of the energy transfer using the Pitch Control.

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