• Title/Summary/Keyword: Variable Displacement Pump

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Development of a mathematic model for a variable displacement vane pump for engine oil (엔진오일용 가변 베인펌프의 수학적 모델 개발)

  • Truong, D.Q.;Ahn, K.K.;Yoon, J.I.;Lee, J.S.
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.42-51
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    • 2012
  • Variable displacement vane-type oil pumps represent one of the most innovative pump types for industrial applications, especially for engine lubrication systems. This paper deals with a modeling method for theoretical flow rate investigation of a typical variable displacement vane-type oil pump. This theoretical model is based on the pump geometric design and dynamic analyses. It can be considered as mandatory steps for a deeper understanding of the pump operation as well as for effectively implementing the pump control mechanisms to satisfy the urgent demands of engine lubrication systems. The developed pump model is finally illustrated by numerical simulations.

Analysis of the Mathematical Model of a Variable Displacement Vane Pump for Engine Lubrication (엔진윤활용 가변 베인펌프의 수학적 모델 해석)

  • Truong, D.Q.;Ahn, K.K.;Lee, J.S.
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.14-24
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    • 2014
  • Variable displacement vane-type oil pumps represent one of the most innovative pump types for industrial applications, especially for engine lubrication systems. This paper presents a complete and accurate mathematical model for a typical variable displacement vane-type oil pump. Firstly, its theoretical model is revised. Secondly, an analysis of power loss factors of this pump type is carefully investigated to optimize the modeling accuracy. Finally, the estimated pump performance using the complete pump model is verified by numerical simulations in comparison with the practical tests.

Dynamic Behavior Analysis of variable Displacement Control Valve for Closed Circuit Piston Pump (피스톤 펌프 정/역 가변토출 제어밸브의 동적거동 해석)

  • 유진산;함영복;윤소남;김성동
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.721-724
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    • 2002
  • This study deals with a dynamic behavior analysis of pump control regulator varied the swash plate tilting angle with the positive and negative direction. To accomplish it's purpose, modeling and displacement response analysis about principal parts (spool, servo piston, feedback lever, sleeve) of pump control regulator was performed. We have been able to verifying the propriety of servo mechanism and design parameters of pump control regulator by research results. So, it respect to utilized with useful research data at variable displacement control valve development of variable displacement piston pump.

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Reduction of Power Consumption for Constant Pressure Control of Variable Swash Plate-type Piston Pump by Varying the Pump Speed (가변 용적형 사판식 피스톤 펌프의 회전 속도 조절에 의한 정압 제어 소비 동력 절감)

  • Kim, J.H.;Hong, Y.S.
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a control scheme to reduce the power consumption of a variable displacement swash-plate type piston pump supplying oil to a valve-controlled hydraulic cylinder at constant pressure. Whenever flow rate demand was absent, the swash plate angle and the pump speed were changed to the minimum values required to compensate for the internal leakage flow. In response to command signals, the pump speed was changed in proportion to the absolute mean value of the speed component for position commands. At the same time, a pressure regulator was activated to maintain constant system pressure by precisely adjusting the pump speed with the swash plate angle fixed at the maximum. The conventional system consisting of a pressure-compensated variable displacement type pump is driven at a constant speed of 1,800rpm. By comparison, computer simulation and experimental results showed that idling power at stand-by status could be reduced by up to 70% by reducing the pump speed from 1,800rpm to 300rpm and the swash plate angle to the minimum.

A Study on the Discharge Pressure Ripple Characteristics of Variable Displacement Vane Pump (가변용량형 유압 베인펌프의 토출압력맥동 특성 연구)

  • 장주섭;김경훈
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.106-114
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    • 2003
  • The pressure ripple in the delivery port is caused by flow ripple, which is induced by variation of pumping chamber volume. The other reason is the reverse flow from the outlet volume produced by pressure difference between pumping chamber and outlet volume, when the pumping chamber is connected with the outlet volume. In this study, a mathematical model is presented for analyzing discharge pressure ripple, which includes vane detachment, cam ring movement , and fluid inertia effects in V-groove in the side plate. From the analysis and experiment, it was found that V-groove on the side plate, coefficient of spring supporting the cam ring, and average discharge pressure are the main factors of discharge pressure ripple in variable displacement vane pump. The theoretical results, provided in this study, were well agreed with experimental results. The analytical model to estimate the magnitude of pressure ripple in this study is expected to be used f3r the optimal design of the variable displacement vane pump.

A Study on the Energy Saving Hydraulic Control System using Variable Displacement Hydraulic Pump/Motor (가변 유압 펌프/모터를 이용한 유압 제어 시스템의 에너지 절감에 관한 연구)

  • 조용래;안경관
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.9
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    • pp.100-108
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a flywheel hybrid vehicle to solve the energy crisis problem by the exhaustion of a fossil fuel and air pollution for the conservation of environment. The proposed flywheel hybrid vehicle is composed of an accumulator and a flywheel as the energy generation and storage component and three variable displacement hydraulic pump/motors as the energy transfer devices. Flywheel has the characteristics of high energy density and easy energy absorption and consumption. The effectiveness of the energy-saving of the proposed flywheel hybrid vehicle is verified by simulation using Matlab/simulink. First of ail, analytical modeling for the flywheel hybrid vehicle is presented and simulations are performed based on the experimental efficiency data of a variable displacement pump/motor. The results of the simulation show that the effect of energy savings is realized by the proposed hybrid vehicle in 3 different city driving patterns.

Pressure Control of Electro-Hydraulic Variable Displacement Pump Using Genetic Algorithms (GA를 이용한 전기유압식 가변펌프의 압력제어)

  • 안경관;현장환;조용래;오범승
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.48-55
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    • 2004
  • This study presents a genetic algorithm-based method fur optimizing control parameters in the pressure control of electro-hydraulic pump with variable displacement. Genetic algorithms are general-purpose optimization methods based on natural evolution and genetics and search the optimal control parameters maximizing a measure that evaluates the performance of a system. Four control gains of the PI-PD cascade controller for an electro-hydraulic pressure control system are optimized using a genetic algorithm in the experiment. Optimized gains are confirmed by inspecting the fitness distribution which represents system performance in gain spaces. It is shown that genetic algorithm is an efficient scheme in optimizing control parameters of the pressure control of electro-hydraulic pump with variable displacement.

A Design Compensation for Stable Flow/Pressure Control of Variable Displacement Type Piston Pump (가변용량형 피스톤 펌프의 안정적인 유량/압력제어를 위한 설계보상)

  • Jung, Dong-Soo;Kim, Hyoung-Eui;Kang, E-Sok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.165-174
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    • 2007
  • Variable displacement type piston pump uses various controllers for controlling more than one state quantity like pressure, flow, power, and so on. These controllers need the mathematical model closely expressing dynamic behavior of pump for analyzing the stability of control systems which usually use various kinds of state variables. This paper derives the nonlinear mathematical model for variable displacement type piston pump. This model consists of two 1st oder differential equations by the continuity equations and one 2nd oder differential equation by the motion equation. To simplify the model we obtain the linear state variable model by differentiating the three nonlinear equations. And we verify this linearized model by comparison of simulation with experimentation and analyze the stability for the flow/pressure control. Finally this paper suggests the design compensation to ensure the stability of the systems.

Experimental Research on the Power Saving Effect Evaluation of a Variable Displacement Vane Pump for an Automatic Transmission (자동변속기용 가변 용량 베인 펌프의 파워 절감 효과 평가에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Chulsoo;Bae, Chulyong;Kim, Chanjung;Kim, Kyusik;Son, Taekwan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.22 no.7
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2014
  • A variable displacement vane pump is possible to improve the fuel economy by varying the pump capacity with a vane mechanism according to the engine operating speed range and reducing its driving torque. In general the experimental evaluation of the vane pump for the transmission has been performed mainly not with the vehicle or dynamometer test rig but with component test rig due to the implementation and safety problems. In this paper, in order to evaluate the performance of the developed vane pump as well as the compatibility with other rotary and hydraulic components of the target transmission, the transmission dynamometer based test rig is implemented where the developed pump is built into it and then the variable pump capacity and effect of power reduction are investigated experimentally.