• Title/Summary/Keyword: Valve performance

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Development of Sound Quality for a Vehicle by Controlling CVVT (CVVT 제어를 이용한 차량 음질 개발)

  • Kim, Young-Ki;Cho, Teock-Hyeong;Kim, Jae-Heon;Kang, Koo-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.622-625
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    • 2007
  • For optimizing the performance of SI engine such as engine torque, fuel consumption, and emissions, systems for variable valve timing were developed by many automotive researchers. In this work, we investigated the relationship between valve timing and intake orifice noise to improve the NVH (Noise, Vibration and Harshness) performance as well as engine torque and power. Two approaches are conducted, which are engine dynamometer testing and 1-D simulation analysis. Experimental data were measured on about 21 different operating conditions. This experiment shows that the intake and exhaust valve timing related to overlap period influence on the NVH performance, especially intake orifice noise of engine at given range of operation conditions. Similar results are achieved by using 1-D simulation analysis. It is concluded that the optimal strategies of controlling valve timing and tuning intake systems, are necessary to develop engines or vehicles with good sound quality.

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Development of an Expert System for Design of High Performance Compressor Valve System (고성능 압축기 밸브시스템의 설계를 위한 전문가 시스템의 개발)

  • 성기룡;최일곤;맹주성
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.4 no.6
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    • pp.153-163
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    • 1996
  • An expert system to design compressor valve systems has been developed. Design process is viewed as a chain of devisions based on the results of necessary analyses. Actual design is implemented by the interaction between the expert system and the user. In this work, it is demonstrated how a final design is achieved by utilizing the rule bases and analysis capability of the system. The structure of the rule bases and related parameter studies are also explained. Advantages of using an expert system approach for valve designs are explained using a practical example.

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The Effect of Upstream Disturbances on the Performance of Swing Check Valves (상류측 교란요소가 스윙형 역지밸브의 성능에 미치는 영향)

  • Song, Seok-Yoon;Yoo, Seong-Yeon
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.10 no.1 s.40
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2007
  • The effect of the upstream flow conditions on the disc stability of the swing check valves was investigated at various upstream flow disturbance sources and distances from the tested check valves. The experimental loop was designed and installed to measure the disc positions, disc back stop load, and differential pressure at flow velocities lot 3 inch and 6 inch swing check valves. The selected disturbance sources are elbow and globe valve. The effect of the disc fluctuation is different depending on the type of disturbance and the distance between the disturbance and the check valve. Disturbances generated by elbow and globe valve located upstream from check valve create greater and more violent disc motion than uniform flow.

A Study of Development and Improvement for Butterfly Valve Performance & Life Test Equipment (버터플라이밸브 성능 및 수명시험장치 개발과 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Gi-Chun;Kim, Hyoung-Eui;Jung, Dong-Soo;Kim, Jae-Hoom
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2012
  • The butterfly valve has been used over all industries. It has been studied to improve its performance through the theoretical analysis and the test in industry. Though products adopted those improvements have been sold in markets, manufacturers often launch products without the life test. One reason is because of the long development period and financial difficulties. The other is the lack of the design and fabrication experiences on building the life test equipment. Thus, this study has been researched for the design and fabrication of our life test equipment, and developed and improved the equipment to check the leakage of the valve with the naked eyes during the test.

Characteristics of In-cylinder Steady Flow using PIV for Different Intake Port Geometries in a 4-valve Gasoline Engine (PIV에 의한 4밸브 가솔린기관의 흡기포트 형상에 따른 정상유동 해석)

  • 조규백;전충환;장영준;강건용
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.188-196
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    • 1997
  • Many researchers have developed the measurement technique of in-cylinder flow characteristics and found the effect of intake port geometries on engine performance. The flow characteristics of four-valve cylinder head were examined in a steady flow rig for different intake ports. Tumble intensity of intake configurations with different entry angles were quantified with a tumble meter. The velocity and angular momentum distributions in the tumble adaptor were measured under steady conditions with PIV(Particle Image Velocimetry). We have obtained the results that flow structure becomes complicated by valve interference at low valve lift. As the valve interferences were reducing and the flow pattern changed to large vortex structure with tumble direction, intake ports with different entry angles have different tumble centers. Tumble eccentricity of intake port with low entry angle was large, so that the port had relatively much angular momentum compared to others which was expected to improve combustion performance.

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An Experimental Study of the Swing Check Valve Disc Stability

  • Kim, Yang-Seok;Song, Seok-Yoon;Kim, Dae-Woong;Park, Sung-Keun;Hong, Sung-Yull
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.157-158
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    • 2004
  • To investigate the effects of the upstream flow conditions on the opening performance of the swing check valve, the tests were performed at various conditions of the disturbance type and distance from the tested check valves. The results show that the upstream flow disturbances due to elbow and globe valve at $2{\sim}10$ diameters upstream of the check valve produced minor effects on the check valve performance compared to the uniform flow condition. However, more detail analysis and additional testing with the other disturbance source, such as orifice with a large number of holes, are needed to refine and confirm the present results.

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Valve Support Design for Improved Flexural Rigidity Against Strong Earthquake (강진 대비 굽힘 강성 향상을 위한 밸브지지대 형상 설계)

  • Kim, Dae Jin;Kim, Hyoung Eun;Seok, Chang Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2017
  • In this study, seismic performance of various types of valve supports in terms of flexural rigidity are evaluated by FEA using equivalent static load method. Flexural rigidity of the existing two types of valve supports can be effectively improved by simply adding one more bracket on the other side of support. New types of polygonal valve supports with a concept of fully stressed beam theory are suggested and it is verified that the new supports are rigid enough to withstand stronger earthquake which we should be prepared for.

A Development of Solenoid Valve for Satellite Propulsion System (위성추진시스템 솔레노이드 밸브 개발)

  • Kim, Kyung-Sik;Baek, Ki-Bong;Park, Eun-Joo;Cho, Seung-Hwan;Kim, Su-Gyeom
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.456-459
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    • 2011
  • The Dual-type Solenoid Valve was developed for a domestic production of a fuel-supply valve on the satellite attitude control thruster system. The satellite valve using a hydrazine as a fuel must fulfill the cycle life, shock, vibration and the environment of an extremely low temperature In addition to the basic performance of the response time, mass flow and leakage etc.. in this paper, the design, production and performance experiment using the nitrogen pneumatic equipment were conducted.

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Performance Analysis of EEGR Valve (EEGR 밸브의 성능해석)

  • 김호상;김덕진;최진경;윤대호;박상권
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.389-392
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a performance Analysis of electrically exhaust gas recirculation valve using commercial electromagnetic simulation software, Flux2D. Under the assumption of 2D axi-symmetric magnetic field, the characteristics of EEGR valve by revising the design parameter, has ken investigated by estimating the variation of thrust force with respect to the pintle position. The mode shapes and the frequency response functions were computed by using three dimensional finite element modeling of the whole EEGR valve and their accuracies were verified with experimental FFT analysis technique.

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A Study on the Equalization of Pneumatic Brake-Release Performance between Various Freight Cars (이종(異種) 화물열차의 제동-완해 공기압성능 균등화에 관한 연구)

  • Nam, Seong-Won;Moon, Kyung-Ho;Lee, Dong-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06b
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    • pp.525-532
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    • 2001
  • Experimental study has been conducted to clarify the pneumatic characteristics of brake system for freight train and enhance the performance of diaphragm valve. Empty-load and diaphragm brake systems are mainly used in the freight trains of KNR (Korean National Railroad). The train set is composed of thirty freight cars and diesel locomotive. From the experimental results, new quick release valve shortens release time after brake application. In case of normal brake application, the release time is short by 34% of that of original diaphragm control valve. It will be expected to assure brake-release application and reduce maintenance efforts.

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