• 제목/요약/키워드: Value chain analysis

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삼성과 샤오미의 기업생태계 비교 연구: IoT 산업의 CPND 가치사슬을 중심으로 (A Comparative Study on Business Ecosystem of Samsung and Xiaomi: Focus on CPND Value Chain of IoT Industry)

  • 송영화;조영은;박선영
    • 경영정보학연구
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.1-22
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    • 2016
  • 글로벌 시장 환경 변화에 따라 ICT 산업 내 기업들은 기업생태계 단위의 경쟁 및 협력을 추구하게 되었다. 특히 신성장동력 산업인 IoT 산업을 선도하기 위해 각국의 기업들은 플랫폼 영역의 장악을 중심으로 가치사슬의 다른 영역까지 유기적으로 연계하려는 모습을 보이고 있다. 삼성과 샤오미 역시 IoT 산업에 진출하기 위해 자체 플랫폼을 개발하여 이를 중심으로 기업생태계를 구성하는 전략을 추구하고 있으나, 두 기업의 세부 전략은 기업생태계 유형에 따라 상이하게 나타났다. 두 기업의 가치사슬과 기업생태계 분석 결과, 삼성은 개방적인 플랫폼을 부품 및 보완기업에게 공유함으로써 시장 표준을 선점하고자 하는 기술요소형으로, 샤오미는 폐쇄적인 플랫폼으로 참여 기업들을 통제하는 채널통제형 기업생태계로 구분됐다. 이에 따라 삼성과 샤오미는 각 기업생태계 유형에 따라 적합한 전략을 모색하여, 생태계 내 참여자들과 유기적으로 상호작용하며 가치를 창출해야 할 것으로 분석할 수 있었다.

우리나라 원양업체의 경쟁력 분석 : 정성적 분석을 중심으로 (The Competitiveness of the Korean Deep-sea Fisheries Firms : A Qualitative Analysis)

  • 김창완;정형찬;장영수
    • 수산경영론집
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.95-113
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    • 2000
  • This paper aims to analyze the competitiveness of the Korean Deep-sea Fisheries firms in the firm level. The extant researches on this topic have been done mainly in the macro-or industry-level perspectives and depended on the quantitative analyses using the aggregated data. The results of these researches are useful to figure out the main features of the industy, however, hardly give any implications on the strategic or competitiveness-related problems in the firm level. To accomplish the research purposes this study analyzes the competitiveness of the Korean Fisheries firms on the value chain scheme using qualitative tools. Specifically this paper focuses on the industry competition characteristics, key success factors, the competitiveness, and the supporting systems and policies of the Korean Government. Data are gathered by questionaire and analyzed by factor analysis and Kruska-Wallis one-way ANOVA. The results shows that the competitiveness of the Korean Deep-sea Fisheries firms is not behind the foreign competitors. However the resource securing, the market development, R&D investment are the main obstacles to the firms. The governmental supports are kedined to improve the competitiveness of the Korean Deep-sea Fisheries firms.

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Proteome Analysis of Bovine Longissimus dorsi Muscle Associated with the Marbling Score

  • Shen, Y.N.;Kim, S.H.;Yoon, D.H.;Lee, H.G.;Kang, H.S.;Seo, K.S.
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • 제25권8호
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    • pp.1083-1088
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    • 2012
  • The breeding value of marbling score in skeletal muscle is an important factor for evaluating beef quality. In the present study, we investigated proteins associated with the breeding value of the marbling score for bovine sirloin to select potential biomarkers to improve meat quality through comparative proteomic analysis. Proteins isolated from muscle were separated by two-dimensional gel electrophoresis. After analyzing images of the stained gel, seven protein spots for the high marbling score group were identified corresponding to changes in expression that were at least two-fold compared to the low marbling score group. Four spots with increased intensities in the high marbling score group were identified as phosphoglycerate kinase 1, triosephophate isomerase, acidic ribosomal phosphoprotein PO, and capping protein (actin filament) Z-line alpha 2. Spots with decreased intensities in the high marbling score group compared to the low score group were identified as 14-3-3 epsilon, carbonic anhydrase II, and myosin light chain 1. Expression of myosin light chain 1 and carbonic anhydrase 2 was confirmed by Western blotting. Taken together, these data could help improve the economic performance of cattle and provide useful information about the underlying the function of bovine skeletal muscle.

한국인에서 중합효소반응을 이용한 Short Tandem Repeat(STR)유전좌위 F13B분석 (Analysis of Short Tandem Repeat(STR) Locus F13B by Polymerase Chain Reaction in Korean)

  • Yong-Sik Kim;Woong Hur;Chang-Lyuk Yoon
    • Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.243-253
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    • 1996
  • In order to be utilized as a database in forensic identification and parentage test, allelic frequency and genotype distribution of short tandem repeat(STR) F13B locus was analysed by polymerase chain reaction in 210 Korean adults who are not related. The results were as follows. 1. 3 alleles and 56 genotypes of F13B locus were detected and heterozygosity value was 48.6% and allelic diversity value was 0.639 and the power of discrimination was 0.804. 2. The observed each alleles and allelic frequency was 8(0.069), 9(0.193), 10(0.738). In conclusion, the allelic frequency of STR F13B locus in the Korean is considered as an useful DNA allelic profile for forensic identification, but it should be used with several other STR locus to get definitive conclusion of analysis for individual identification and parentage testing.

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클라우드 서비스 산업의 구조분석을 위한 가치사슬 모형 적용 (Application of Value Chain for Structure Analysis in Cloud Service Industry)

  • 서광규;김병무;최다영;김원기
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한안전경영과학회 2011년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.499-506
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    • 2011
  • 새로운 IT 환경에서의 변화를 이해하고 경쟁력 있는 클라우드 생태계를 구축하며, 지속가능한 성장을 위한 경쟁정책을 수립하기 위해서는 먼저 우리나라 IT시장의 구조와 그 변화를 정확히 이해하는 것이 필요하다. IT시장의 구조를 이해하기 위한 과거의 선행연구들은 통신시장을 배경으로 수직적 가치사슬 구조를 중심으로 설명한 것이 대부분이었으나, 최근 들어 이슈로 부각하고 있는 클라우드 생태계에 관한 연구는 부족한 실정이다. 본 연구의 목적은 IT시장에서의 클라우드 서비스의 등장에 따른 가치사슬의 변화를 이해하는 것이다. 이를 위해 먼저 기존의 연구 문헌들을 통하여 기업 또는 산업의 공급 구조, 그리고 시장의 생태계를 설명하기 위해 사용하는 기본 틀인 가치사슬의 개념을 정의하고, 이를 통하여 우리나라 IT시장의 가치사슬에 대해, 특히 클라우드 서비스 도입이후의 우리나라 IT시장의 변화를 반영하여 그 구조의 변화를 설명하며, 이를 바탕으로 우리나라 IT시장을 진단하고 시장의 성장을 견인하는 요인들을 파악하도록 한다. 본 연구를 통해 가치사슬 관점에서 IT시장을 이해함으로써, 클라우드 서비스 산업의 경쟁력을 높이고, 향후 클라우드 기반으로 IT생태계를 구축하기 위한 이론적 근거로 활용되길 기대한다.

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중국진출 다국적제조기업의 현지시장지향성 유형과 투자성과에 대한 실증분석 (Market Orientation Types and Investment Performance: Evidence from Multinational Manufacturers in China)

  • 고숭;임성훈
    • 무역학회지
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    • 제47권1호
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    • pp.145-161
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    • 2022
  • For multinational manufacturers, China is an attractive consumer market, but the unique attributes and tastes of Chinese customers present challenges in achieving desired investment performance. In this paper, the influence (mediating function) of consumer-centered market orientation adopted as a strategic means by multinational companies entering China on investment performance was examined utilizing samples collected through questionnaires and statical analysis through structural equation models. This paper, based on value chain and product attributes, divided market orientation into two types: production impacted market orientation and service impacted market orientation. The empirical analysis results of 233 samples showed that, service impacted market orientation with downstream activities and support service (as a variable) has a greater impact on investment performance than production impacted market orientation with upstream activities and product attributes. This indicates to managers that focusing on service impacted market orientation when implementing consumer-centered marketing strategies in the Chinese local market is an efficient/effective localization strategy to increase expected investment performance.

SNS 기술의 B2C 채널 효용 기여 모형 (SNS Technology Contribution to B2C Channel Benefits)

  • 손진렴;한현수
    • 경영과학
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.135-153
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we intend to understand distinguishable SNS technology contributions for B2C commerce. In order to theorize this, we draw upon Technology-to-Performance chain (TPC) theory to develop the model that could explain how the technology value of the SNS could be realizable. For the purpose of capturing SNS technology effect to B2C channel effectiveness, on the basis of TPC theory, personal productivity is selected as a performance variable instead of satisfaction from SNS usage. Accordingly, as the antecedents of personal productivity, two variables of locatability and timeliness are extracted to reflect Task-technology-fit (TTF) dimension of performance precursors. For the utilization dimension of TPC framework, convenience and recreation tendency of the personal traits in shopping are included as the precursors of SNS utilization in the sense of reflecting utilitarian and hedonic value of SNS adoption. Empirical validation is conducted with reference to promotion and sales event on Facebook, which is chosen as the typical SNS based B2C commerce scenario. The data analysis result provide useful insights to further investigate the firm's SNS usage potentials for business applications.

Measuring a Value of Contract Flexibility in the Third-Party Warehousing

  • Park, Chul-Soon;Kim, Bo-Won
    • Management Science and Financial Engineering
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.1-31
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    • 2009
  • This paper considers the value of warehousing contract under probabilistic demands. We consider a supply chain consisting of a supplier, a retailer and its third-party warehousing partner who provides the warehousing service to the retailer through an outsourcing contract. A typical contract is specified by initial space commitment and modification schedule. The retailer decides the order quantity for the supplier and space commitment for the outsourcing contract. Since there is close relationship between order quantity and space commitment to minimize the total cost including ordering cost, inventory carrying cost, shortage cost, and warehousing cost, we develop an analytical model under probabilistic demands, where the retailer can determine the optimal order size and space commitment level jointly. We found the closed-form optimum for a single-period case and the optimal conditions for a two-period case. To evaluate the value of contract flexibility for the two-period case, we compared the total cost under two policies; one with modification, under which the base commitment can be changed at the start of each period and the other without modification. From results of our numerical analysis, we showed that the modification policy is more cost-effective as the variability of demand increases.

Impact of Government Response to COVID-19 on the Role of GVC and Transportation

  • Hyuksoo Cho;Sang-kyun Kim
    • Journal of Korea Trade
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.22-46
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    • 2023
  • Purpose - study aims to investigate the relationships between global value chain (GVC)- and transportation-related determinants and economic performance. Also, moderating effects of COVID-19 on the relationships are theoretically and empirically discussed. A limitation of previous studies includes their over-reliance on the opportunities of GVC participation and larger transportation. This study represents the challenges associated with them. Also, it shows how GVC and logistics can be difficult in case of a market fluctuation such as COVID-19. Design/methodology - The sample for this study includes 828 observations from 138 countries. A semi-panel data set has been used. Six observations for each country are used to empirically test the hypotheses and a Two-way cluster model is conducted. Findings - It is confirmed that GVC forward participation contributes more than the backward participation to enhance performance. Transportation infrastructure is critical, but large scales of marine and air transportations are not positive in terms of economic performance. Stricter government response to COVID-19 negatively moderates economic performance by GVC backward participation and transportation infrastructure. Originality/value - The spread of COVID-19 is causing a severe collapse of GVC and transportation. This study empirically verifies the moderating effects of the government stringency on GVC and transportation. Previous studies usually discuss a positive impact of GVC and transportation size on economic performance. However, this study aims to show various challenges behind GVC participation and large scale transportation.

Identification of Muscle Proteins Related to Objective Meat Quality in Korean Native Black Pig

  • Hwang, I.H.;Park, B.Y.;Cho, S.H.;Kim, J.H.;Choi, Y.S.;Lee, J.M.
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • 제17권11호
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    • pp.1599-1607
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    • 2004
  • This study examined the effects of pre-slaughter fasting, chasing stress and chiller ageing on objective meat quality, and their relations to the proteome profile of longissimus muscle using 20 male Korean native black pigs. Treatments were composed of two levels of pre-slaughter feed withdrawal, two levels of pre-slaughter stress and four chiller ageing times. A 15 min chasing stress immediately prior to slaughter significantly (p<0.05) decreased detectable levels of $\mu$-calpain activity during rigor development and chiller ageing, but did not have any direct effect on objective meat quality. On the other hand, pigs fed until the morning of slaughter resulted in significantly (p<0.05) higher hunter L* value and cooking loss than those which received an 18 h feed withdrawal prior to slaughter. Cooking loss and hunter L* value were constant during 7 d of chiller ageing, followed by significant increases at 14 d. The fed animals showed a significantly (p<0.05) higher hunter a* value at both 3 and 7 d, while the other group maintained a stable redness for 7 d. WB-shear force was not affected by the pre-slaughter treatments, but had significant (p<0.05) linear reduction from 1 to 7 d. A gelbased proteome analysis was performed on selected animals for low and high hunter L* values at 1 d. Ten and five spots had greater than two-fold spot densities for the low and high hunter L* groups, respectively. The ten spots included chain A, deoxyribounclease I complex with actin, heat shock protein 27 kDa, a protein similar to cardiac $Ca^{2+}$ release channel, and myosin heavy chain, while the five spots included chain A aldehyde dehydrogenase, glycerol-3 phosphate dehydrogenase, and hemoglobin alpha chain. In general, feeding until the morning of slaughter resulted in more desirable meat color, but appeared to reduce palatability due to increased cooking loss. Proteome analysis demonstrated that various proteins were concomitantly involved in the determination of final meat color. The most noticeable observation in the current study was that various isoforms for a particular protein differed in degradation and/or expression rate depending on meat quality.