• 제목/요약/키워드: Vague Information

검색결과 160건 처리시간 0.023초

퍼지 비교 기반 퍼지 숫자의 등급과 방법 (A Ranking Method for Fuzzy Numbers based on Fuzzy Comparisons)

  • 이지형;이광형
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:소프트웨어및응용
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    • 제28권12호
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    • pp.930-937
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    • 2001
  • 퍼지숫자의 정렬은 퍼지숫자를 크기 순서로 나열을 하는 것이다. 일반적으로 퍼지숫자의 정렬을 위해서는 퍼지숫자 사이의 비교가 필요한데. 피지숫자가 명확하지 않은 값을 표현하기 때문에. 그 비교 결과 역시 명확하지 않을 수 있다 따라서 그 비교결과를 이용한 정렬결과 역시 명확하지 않을 수 있다 그러나 지금가지 대부분의 연구는 퍼지숫자의 정렬 결과를 하나의 배역로만 명확하게 표현하였다. 본 논문 에서는 이러한 점을 고려하여 퍼지만족함수를 이용한 퍼지숫자 정렬방법을 제안한다. 퍼지만족함수는 두 퍼지숫자를 비교하여 그 대소를 0과 1사이의 퍼지집합으로 표현하는 퍼지비교방법이다. 제안하는 방법은 정렬결과로 단순히 하나의 배열만을 생성하지 않고, 퍼지숫자가 겹쳐서 생길 수 있는, 다른 가능한 정렬결 과들을 생성한다.

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얼굴 인식을 통한 동적 감정 분류 (Dynamic Emotion Classification through Facial Recognition)

  • 한우리;이용환;박제호;김영섭
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.53-57
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    • 2013
  • Human emotions are expressed in various ways. It can be expressed through language, facial expression and gestures. In particular, the facial expression contains many information about human emotion. These vague human emotion appear not in single emotion, but in combination of various emotion. This paper proposes a emotional expression algorithm using Active Appearance Model(AAM) and Fuzz k- Nearest Neighbor which give facial expression in similar with vague human emotion. Applying Mahalanobis distance on the center class, determine inclusion level between center class and each class. Also following inclusion level, appear intensity of emotion. Our emotion recognition system can recognize a complex emotion using Fuzzy k-NN classifier.

추상화 정보 데이터베이스 기반 협력적 질의 응답 (Cooperative Query Answering Based on Abstraction Database)

  • 허순영;이정환
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.99-117
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    • 1999
  • Since query language is used as a handy tool to obtain information from a database, a more intelligent query answering system is needed to provide user-friendly and fault-tolerant human-machine Interface. Frequently, database users prefer less rigid querying structure, one which allows for vagueness in composing queries, and want the system to understand the intent behind a query. When there is no matching data available, users would rather receive approximate answers than a null information response. This paper presents a knowledge abstraction database that facilitates the development of such a fault-tolerant and intelligent database system. The proposed knowledge abstraction database adepts a multilevel knowledge representation scheme called the knowledge abstraction hierarchy(KAH), extracts semantic data relationships from the underlying database, and provides query transformation mechanisms using query generalization and specialization steps. In cooperation with the underlying database, the knowledge abstraction database accepts vague queries and allows users to pose approximate queries as well as conceptually abstract queries. Specifically. four types of vague queries are discussed, including approximate selection, approximate join, conceptual selection, and conceptual Join. A prototype system has been implemented at KAIST and is being tested with a personnel database system to demonstrate the usefulness and practicality of the knowledge abstraction database in ordinary database application systems.

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지능형 에이전트의 모호한 목적을 처리하기 위한 FuzzyQ-Learning (FuzzyQ-Learning to Process the Vague Goals of Intelligent Agent)

  • 서호섭;윤소정;오경환
    • 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보과학회 2000년도 봄 학술발표논문집 Vol.27 No.1 (B)
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    • pp.271-273
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    • 2000
  • 일반적으로, 지능형 에이전트는 사용자의 목적과 주위 환경으로부터 최적의 행동을 스스로 찾아낼 수 있어야 한다. 만약 에이전트의 목적이나 주위 환경이 불확실성을 포함하는 경우, 에이전트는 적절한 행동을 선택하기 어렵다. 그러나, 사용자의 목적이 인간 지식의 불확실성을 포함하는 언어값으로 표현되었을 경우, 이를 처리하려는 연구는 없었다. 본 논문에서는 모호한 사용자의 의도를 퍼지 목적으로 나타내고, 에이전트가 인지하는 불확실한 환경을 퍼지 상태로 표현하는 방법을 제안한다. 또, 퍼지 목적과 상태를 이용하여 확장한 펴지 강화 함수와를 이용하여, 기존 강화 학습 알고리즘 중 하나인 Q-Learning을 FuzzyQ-Learning으로 확장하고, 이에 대한 타당성을 검증한다.

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Situational and Verbal Irony, and Paradox Revisited

  • Yoon, Young-Eun
    • 한국언어정보학회지:언어와정보
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.67-94
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    • 2006
  • This paper revisits some old issues of irony, i.e., situational vs. verbal irony, and irony vs. paradox, in order to further clarify the issues. Although these issues seem to have been fully discussed, there are still unresolved and/or vague aspects that need to be accounted for. This paper also revisits the issue of theorizing the phenomenon of verbal irony, which has long been scrutinized by many philosophers and linguists including Aristotle, Grice, Sperber and Wilson, and recently, Utsumi and Attardo.

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Electronic Publishing in Japan - a review in 1990 - FID/CAO Workshop on Electronic Publishing, Seoul, November 1st, 1990 -

  • Eisuke, Naito
    • 정보관리연구
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.39-55
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    • 1991
  • Electronic publishing, vaguely defined area of activities and vaguely defined scope of products, is consisting of electronic or computerized processing of text, images, graphics for publication in one of electronic forms and also in a traditional printing on paper. As it is vague in scope, topics of this paper are of diverse interests. Technological developments related to electronic publishing are rapid in Japan. Activities and events by various organizations, both in the private sector and the public sector, are not few, and interlaced.

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The Influence of Cultural Information Design and the Classification of Spiritual Guidance, Based on the Cases of Japanese Wabi-sabi

  • Du, Yixuan;Joo, Song
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 2021
  • Information design is a new scientific subject, which was named in the 20th century. The design methods of information design and the display of information are continually evolving with the change in the world. While sorting out the background and concept of information design, this article aims to identify the issues of information design. One issue is that environmental information design is a vague concept. Thus, leading to this type of information design is without any comprehensive analysis. Second, the impact of culture has not received adequate attention. This article is based on the Japanese Wabi-sabi culture. It analyzes the impact of culture on information design. The article deeply explores the role of Wabi-sabi in information design through case studies, and it reflects the characteristics of design products by culture.

주변 마스크와 일반화 대칭변환 알고리듬을 이용한 인쇄물 검사 시스템 (A Visual Inspection System for Printing Detects using Perimetric Mask and Generalized Symmetry Transform Algorithm)

  • 기명석;이칠우
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2000년도 추계종합학술대회 논문집(4)
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    • pp.223-226
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we report detects system algorithm, adapted a perimetric mask and a generalized symmetry system, to detect a transformable material and find out a minute error cannot be noticed by a naked eye. In this thesis, supposed a stable detecting system applied a general image processing theory and perimetric mash algorithm to detect badness. And finally, detected some vague errors with the application of symmetry transform algorithm that accumulate a symmetry of minute error and put stress on it.

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Evaluation of certainty and uncertainty for Intuitionistic Fuzzy Sets

  • Wang, Hong-Mei;Lee, Sang-Hyuk
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.259-262
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    • 2010
  • Study about fuzzy entropy and similarity measure on intuitionistic fuzzy sets (IFSs) were proposed, and analyzed. Unlike fuzzy set, IFSs contains uncertainty named hesistancy, which is contained in fuzzy membership function itself. Hence, designing fuzzy entropy is not easy because of ununified entropy definition. By considering different fuzzy entropy definitions, fuzzy entropy is designed and discussed their relation. Similarity measure was also presented and verified its usefulness to evaluate degree of similarity.

ON THE MODAL OPERATORS OVER THE GENERALIZED INTERVAL VALUED INTUITIONISTIC FUZZY SETS

  • JAMKHANEH, EZZATALLAH BALOUI
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제35권5_6호
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    • pp.459-476
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    • 2017
  • Interval valued intuitionistic fuzzy sets (IVIFSs) is widely used to model uncertainty, imprecise, incomplete and vague information. In this paper, newly defined modal operators over an extensional generalized interval valued intuitionistic fuzzy sets ($GIVIFS_Bs$) are proposed. Some of the basic properties of the new operators are discussed and few theorems were proved. The actual contribution in this paper is to discuss ten operators on $GIVIFS_Bs$.