• Title/Summary/Keyword: Vacuum Plate

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Fabrication of Thin Plate of Semisolid Material using Slope Plate Process and Development of Fabrication Apparatus (Slope plate 공법을 이용한 반응고 박판 및 제조 장치 개발)

  • Koo, Ja-Yoon;Bae, Jung-Woon;Jin, Chul-Kyu;Kang, Chung-Gil
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.24-31
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    • 2012
  • In this study, semi-solid thin plate of A 356 aluminum alloy was fabricated by using slope plate apparatus and vacuum pressurization. Slope plate was used to produce semi-solid material with spheroidal microstructures. After molten metal was poured into the slope plate connected to the pouring hole of die, semi-solid material flowed into the die cavity by vacuum degree. The primary crystals of the cast metal became spheroidal. In order to increase the working pressure, gas pressurization of U shape was designed for fabrication of thin plate. For 3 bar of gas pressure and 60 mmHg of vacuum degree, thin plate was fabricated without defects on surface.

Development of Vacuum System for Improving Productivity of Fine Multi-hole Sheet Metal Product (미세 다공 박판제품 생산성 향상을 위한 진공 시스템의 개선)

  • Park, Joon-Hong;Kwon, Taek-Hwan;Choi, Young;Kim, Chul;Choi, Jae-Chan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.180-188
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    • 2000
  • Fine multi-hole sheet metal product(FMSMP) is a specific metal plate which is used in color TV and computer monitor. Processes of manufacturing FMSMP are generally composed of coating cleaning exposure and etching processes. After a thin metal plate is made by rolling photosensitive liquid is coated on the metal plate in coating process. Then the coated thin metal plate consecutively passes through exposure process in which upper and lower glasses are compressed by vacuuming the space between glasses and metal plate. In this lowered glasses are compressed by vacuuming the space between glasses and metal plate. In this lowered vacuum state certain part of metal plate is desirably exposed to light and will be etched into forming lots of well-arranged holes with a specific diameter, nowadays to manufacture FMSMP of 17 inch braun tube 80 second is required for complete vacuum but 35 second is applied to manufacture FMSMP in reality. In the present study vacuuming time is tried to reduce for improvement of productivity by analyzing vacuum system and proposing several solutions, for faster vacuuming speed degree of vacuum state between glasses and metal plate is improved by the proposed method and experiments using the proposed method are performed for verification. In addition microstructure of FMSMP is investigated to prevent stain phenomena and to improve quality of the product.

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Deburring Technology of Vacuum Plate for MLCC Lamination Using Magnetic Abrasive Polishing and ELID Process (MLCC 적층용 진공척의 자기연마와 ELID연삭을 이용한 미세버 제거 기술)

  • Lee, Yong-Chul;Shin, Gun-Hwi;Kwak, Tae-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.149-154
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    • 2015
  • This study has focused on the deburring technology of a vacuum plate for MLCC lamination using electrolytic in-process dressing (ELID) grinding, and the magnetic-assisted polishing (MAP) process. The surface of the vacuum plate has many micro-holes for vacuum suction. They are easily blocked by the burrs created in the surface-flattening process, such as the conventional grinding process. In this study, the MAP process, the ELID grinding process, and an ultrasonic vibration table are examined to remove the micro-burrs that lead to the blockage of the holes. In the results of the experiments, the MAP process and ELID grinding technology showed significant improvements of surface roughness and deburring performance.

A Study of Non-uniform Pressure Distribution in Vacuum Chamber during Dynamic Gas Flow (기체유입이 되는 진공챔버 안의 불균등한 압력분포 연구)

  • Khan, Wakil;Hong, K.S.;Hong, S.S.
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.403-410
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    • 2009
  • Vacuum chambers have wide application for a variety of purposes such as material processing, vacuum gauge calibration, etc. As the dynamic pressure generated in such chamber is non-uniform, in many industrial as well as research processes, it is vital to know the non-uniform gas distribution with associated gas flow regimes and the ways of minimizing these pressure non-uniformities. In the present work, the behavior of gas flow in a vacuum chamber, during continuous gas flow, is described in the pressure range 0.1-133 Pa and the effect of baffle plate in minimizing the pressure non-uniformities is investigated. It was observed that maximum deviations in the pressure occur near the gas inlet point and that the effect of baffle plate in minimizing the pressure non-uniformities is more obvious in the transitional flow regime.

Fabrication Process of Rheology Material Thin Plate Using Vacuum Low Pressure Die-casting Process with Electromagnetic Stirring (레오로지 박판의 전자교반을 응용한 진공 저압주조 제조공정)

  • Jang, Sin-Kyu;Bae, Jung-Woon;Jin, Chul-Kyu;Kang, Chung-Gil
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.16-23
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    • 2012
  • In this study, we develop the lower pressure die casting with rheo-forming process of A356 aluminum alloy and vacuum system which can control the crystal size and obtain the high strengthened-light material. Using this process, we fabricate the thin plate for bipolar plate through the low pressure die casting with electromagnetic stirring and vacuum-evacuation which can control the crystal grain by electromagnetic stirring. Thin plate ($110mm{\times}130mm{\times}1mm$) is fabricated by this process. The average Vickers hardness of thin plate is about 77 HV.

High vacuum packaging and vacuum evaluation for field emission display

  • Jung, S.J.;Woo, K.J.;Lee, N.Y.;Ahn, S.;Moon, G.J.;Kim, K.S.;Kim, M.S.
    • Journal of Korean Vacuum Science & Technology
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.95-97
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    • 1999
  • A 3.12" FED panel was packaged successfully using the anode plate on which phosphors and black matrix were coated and cathode plate containing emitter arrays. The vacuum level of the panel was investigated during panel evacuation, tip-off and getter activation process. The packaged panel exhibited vacuum level below 2${\times}$10-6 Torr. Similar experiments were carried out for 10" panel made of bare plates. In addition, the vacuum level of two panels was compared continuously after tip off process; one with the getter and the other without it.

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Fabrication Process of Aluminum Bipolar Plate for Fuel Cell using Vacuum Die Casting (진공 다이캐스팅 공법을 이용한 연료전지용 알루미늄 분리판의 제조 공정)

  • Jin, Chul-Kyu;Kang, Chung-Gil
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2011
  • This study aims to investigate the formability of bipolar plates for fuel cell fabricated by vacuum die casting of ALDC 6. Cavity shape of mold is thin walled plate (size: $200mm{\times}200mm{\times}0.8mm$) with a serpentine channel (active area: $50mm{\times}50mm$). Before bipolar plate was made by HPDC, computational filling behavior and solidification was performed by MAGMA soft. The final mold design for location and direction of channel was determined by computational simulation. Also, according to injection speed conditions, simulation result was compared to actual die casting experimental result. When vacuum pressure, injection speed of low and high region is 350 mbar, 0.3 m/s and 2.5 m/s respectively, products had few casting defects. On the other hand, at the same as injection speed, without vacuum pressure, products had many casting defects between end of the channel and overflow.

Studies on the Forming Process for the Bipolar Plate of Fuel Cells

  • Jin, Chul-Kyu;Lee, Jun-Kyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.175-181
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    • 2018
  • Stamping process and rubber pad forming process were performed to manufacture the bipolar plate for fuel cells. For that, a vacuum die casting process and a semi-solid forming process wherein liquid-state materials were used were adopted. After preparing the blank with the stainless steel thin plate having a thickness of 0.1 mm, the bipolar plate channel was formed with the stamping process and rubber pad forming process. The depth of the bipolar plate channel prepared by the stamping method was 0.45 mm and the depth of the bipolar plate channel prepared by the rubber pad forming process was 0.41 mm. Meanwhile, with the vacuum die casting and semi solid forming, the bipolar plate having a channel depth of 0.3 mm, same as the size of the die, could be formed.