• Title/Summary/Keyword: V$_{}$ 50/ ballistic limit

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A Study on the fracture behavior of surface treated Al 5083-H131 alloy under the high velocity impact (표면처리된 Al 5083-H131 합금의 고속 충격 거동에 관한 연구)

  • 손세원;김희재;홍성희;황도연
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.820-824
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    • 1997
  • In order to investigate the effect of surface treatment(Anodizing) and rolling in Al 5083-H131 alloy, ballistic testing was conducted. Ballistic resistance of these materials. was measured by protection ballistic limit(V$_{50}$), a statical velocity with 50% probability for incomplete penetration. Fracture behaviors and ballistic tolerance, described by penetration modes, are observed respectfully, resulting from V$_{50}$ test and Projectile Through Plates(PTP) test at velocities greater than V$_{50}$. PTP tests were conducted with 0$^{\circ}$obliquity at room temperature were also conducted with projectiles that were able to achieve near or complete penetration during PTP tests. Resistance to penetration, and penetration modes of Al 5052-H34 alloy, compared to those of Al 5083-H131 alloy.alloy.

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A Study on the fracture behavior of surface hardening treated aluminum alloy under the high velocity impact (고속충격을 받는 표면처리된 알루미늄 합금의 거동에 관한 연구)

  • 손세원;김희재;황도연;홍성희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.784-789
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    • 2001
  • In order to investigate the fracture behaviors(penetration modes) and the resistance to penetration during ballistic impact of cold-rolled Al 5052 H34 alloy laminates, anodized Al 5052 H34 alloy laminates, and Al 5052 H34 alloy after cold-rolling, ballistic testing was conducted. In general, superior armor material is brittle materials which have a high hardness. Ballistic resistance of these materials was measured by protection ballistic limit(V50), a statical velocity with 50% probability for incomplete penetration. Fracture behaviors and ballistic tolerance, described by penetration modes, are observed respectfully, resulting from V50 test and Projectile Through Plate(PTP) test at velocities greater than V50. PTP tests were conducted with 0$^{\circ}$obliquity at room temperature using 5.56mm ball projectile. V50 tests with 0$^{\circ}$obliquity at room temperature were also conducted with projectiles that were able to achieve near or complete penetration during PTP tests. Surface Hardness, resistance to penetration, and penetration modes of Al 5052 H34 alloy laminates compared to those of cold-rolled Al 5052 H34 alloy laminates and anodized Al 5052 H34 alloy laminates anodized Al 5052 H34 alloy after cold-rolling.

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A Study on the high-velocity impact resistance of fiber reinforced metal laminate materials (섬유강화 금속 적층 재료의 고속 충격 저항성에 관한 연구)

  • 손세원;김영태
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.1378-1381
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    • 2003
  • Recently, high-performance composite materials have been used for various industrial fields because of their superior high strength, high stiffness and lower weight. In this study, manufactured fiber reinforced metal laminate materials are composed of two parts. One is hard-anodized A15083-O alloy as a face material and the other is high strength aramid fiber (Twaron CT709) and polyethylene fiber(Dyneema HB25) laminates as a back-up material. Resistance to penetration is determined by protection ballistic limit(V$\sub$50/, a static velocity with 50% probability for complete penetration) test method. V$\sub$50/ tests with 0$^{\circ}$ obliquity at room temperature were conducted with 5.56mm ball projectiles that were able to achieve near or complete penetration during high velocity impact tests.

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A Study on the high velocity impact resistance of hybrid composite materials (하이브리드 복합재료의 고속충격 저항성에 관한 연구)

  • Sohn, Se-Won;Kim, Hee-Jae;Kim, Young-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.273-278
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    • 2003
  • Recently, high-performance hybrid composite materials have been used for various industrial fields because of their superior high strength, high stiffness and lower weight. In this study, manufactured hybrid composite materials are composed of two parts. One is hard-anodized Al5083-O alloy as a face material and the other is high strength aramid fiber ($Twaron^{(R)}$ CT709) laminates as a back-up material. Resistance to penetration is determined by protection ballistic limit($V_{50}$, a static velocity with 50% probability for complete penetration) test method. $V_{50}$ tests with $0^{\circ}$obliquity at room temperature were conducted with 5.56mm ball projectiles that were able to achieve near or complete penetration during high velocity impact tests.

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Ballistic Protection Effectiveness Analysis of Armor Plates with Various Incident angles using Small Caliber Live Fire Test (소화기 실사격 실험 기반의 장갑 재질에 따른 입사각도별 방호성능 효과분석)

  • Lee, Gun-woo;Baek, Jang-Woon;Lee, Byoung-hwak;Kim, Jin-young;Kim, Jong-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.55-63
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    • 2021
  • As a study on ballistic protection performance of a weapon system that is used in combat simulation, this paper aims to propose an improvement effect of the ballistic protection performance varying with incident angle of a bullet. For this, live-fire ballistic tests were performed to determine either complete penetration(CP) and partial penetration(PP) of three types of general armor plates made of uniformly rolled steel plates against a small caliber threat using 5.45 mm bullets with various speed. The major test parameter was the material of the weapon system and incident angle of the bullet with the target. Further, to quantitatively analyze the ballistic protection performance, three existing measurement methods were used for ballistic limit velocity. The test results showed that the ballistic protection performance with the incident angle of 30 degrees was 4% to 14% varying with the material of the armor plates greater than that of 0 degrees, which was approximately 1.1 times the performance improvement on average when compared to the conventional angle of incidence of the 0 degree. Those test results are expected to contribute to developing a more realistic combat simulation addressing the parameter improving the ballistic protection performance of an armor plate.

The experimental investigation for penetration depth and shape of aluminum alloy plates by 5.56mm ball projectile with striking velocities between 350 and 750㎧ (고속충격시 볼탄에 의한 알루미늄 합금의 관통 깊이와 형상에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 손세원;김희재;김영태
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.800-803
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    • 2002
  • This investigation describes and analyses the experimental results proper to the penetration of Al5052-H34 alloy plates of thickness 6, 12 and 16mm(T/D=1, 2, 3) by 5.56mm ball projectiles over the velocity range 350-750㎧. All the high velocity impact tests were carried out at normal impact angle, i.e. zero obliquity. The experimental results presented the variation of depth of penetration, bulge height and diameter, plugged length and diameter with the velocity fur tests on each plate of a given thickness in order to determine the deformation shapes of 5.56mm ball projectiles and targets. Also the protection ballistic limit($V_50$) tests were conducted.

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방탄재료의 경방탄 특성에 관한 연구

  • 손세원;유명재
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.94-94
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    • 2004
  • 고성능 섬유강화 복합재료는 단위 중량당 강성과 강도가 높으면서 가격도 저렴하여 여러 산업분야에서 널리 사용되고 있으며 특히, 경량임에도 충격에 대한 저항성이 우수하여 방탄재료로의 군사적, 민간용 이용도가 날로 증가되고 있다. 그러나 고속 충격 탄자와 같이 관통성이 뛰어난 위협 조건으로부터의 방호를 목적으로 장갑을 설계할 매는 단일 재료만으로는 충분한 방탄 성능을 가질 수 없는 경우가 많다. 이런 경우는 충격 전면에서 충격 탄자의 탄두를 일차적으로 무디게 하거나 파쇄시켜 탄자의 형상을 변화시키고, 변형된 탄자의 계속적인 관통에 대한 저항능력이 우수한 재료를 사용하여 두가지 성질을 동시에 만족시키는 장갑재료의 개발이 요구되고 꾸준히 연구되어 왔다.(중략)

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Development of Thin and Lightweight Bulletproof Windows Using Strengthened SLS Glass by Ion Exchange

  • Shim, Gyu-In;Kim, Seong-Hwan;Ahn, Deok-Lae;Park, Jong-Kyoo;Choi, Se-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.52 no.2
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    • pp.123-127
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    • 2015
  • Soda-lime silicate (SLS) glass was strengthened by ion exchange for application of thin and lightweight bulletproof windows. The optimal conditions for ion exchanged SLS glass (thickness of 3 and 10 mm) at $480^{\circ}C$ were 10 and 17 min, respectively. The Vickers hardness values of the strengthened SLS glass samples with thicknesses of 3 and 10 mm were $5.9{\pm}0.22$ and $6.7{\pm}0.17GPa$, respectively, which values were about 22% higher than those of parent SLS glass. By laminating a multilayer defense film and polycarbonate sheet with ion exchanged SLS glass, we were able to make a thin and lightweight bulletproof window (24.25 mm, 4.57 kg, $50.06kg/m^2$, $V_{50}$ 901.8 m/s). As a result, the thickness of the bulletproof window was decreased by about 39% from 40 to 24.25 mm. The light transmittance in the visible range satisfied the standard (over 76%) for bulletproof windows.