• 제목/요약/키워드: Uzbekistan

검색결과 165건 처리시간 0.028초

SOCIAL ENTREPRENEURSHIP INTENTIONS AMONG UNIVERSITY STUDENTS IN UZBEKISTAN: A CASE OF TSUE

  • Lee, Chaewon;Khabibullo, Jurakulov
    • 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국벤처창업학회 2018년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.191-197
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of the study is to identify social entrepreneurship intentions among university students in Uzbekistan focusing on the Tashkent State University of Economics(TSEU) as a study area. A 47 item questionnaire was distributed to 371 students of TSUE students in Uzbekistan by using convenience sample method. From a total of the 371 respondents, 278 (74.93%) were male, 93 (25.07%) were females and the average age of the respondents was approximately 22 years. The result indicates that the model in this study accounts for 67,7% of the variance in interpreting the social entrepreneurship intention. This study makes a contribution to the social entrepreneurship research area by including factors such as risk taking propensity, internal locus of control, moral obligation, self-efficacy and empathy as antecedents of the theory of planned behavior that also explains social entrepreneurial intention formation.

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우즈베키스탄 한방병원에서 진행한 한의약 비만관리 프로그램의 효과 (The Effectiveness of a Hospital-Based Obesity Management Program using Korean Medicine in Uzbekistan)

  • 이은경;정명수;유영진;권동현;이준석;장보형;윤진원;박유리;박해모;이선동;고성규
    • 대한예방한의학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.23-35
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    • 2015
  • Objective : As part of the Korean Medicine Official Development Assistance(ODA) and Public Health Project, we implemented a obesity management program(OMP) using Korean medicine in Uzbekistan and its follow-up study was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of the program. Method : We recruited the participants of whose Body Mass Index(BMI) were over $25kg/m^2$ and who agreed to participate in the program at the South Korea-Uzbekistan Friendship Korean Medical Hospital in Uzbekistan. The program consisted of auricular acupuncture, functional food, and education program on diet and exercise. It was provided once a week during 7-week period. Anthropometric measurements and blood test measuring total cholesterol, triglyceride, and glucose were performed at the baseline, the end of the program, and 10-month follow-up. At the end of the program and the follow-up, survey on satisfaction and self-evaluation of the effectiveness of the program was additionally conducted. Results : 43 out of 78 participants completed the program and were included in the analysis. The analysis of the main outcomes showed that there were significant decreases in anthropometric measurements such as body weight, waist circumference, body mass index (BMI) and body fat content as well as blood test including triglycerides, total cholesterol and blood glucose levels. In the follow-up study, 24 subjects participated and 19 subjects (79.1%) reported that they succeeded in weight control. Furthermore, many participants reported that they maintained healthy lifestyles like healthy diet and regular exercise. The satisfaction with the program was also relatively high, and the education program was selected as the most motivating intervention for weight control. The outcomes such as body weight, BMI, body fat content, and blood glucose level were maintained to be at the decreased level; however, waist circumference, total cholesterol and triglycerides levels either returned back to the baseline level or were elevated to the level higher than the baseline. Conclusion : This study suggests that the OMP using Korean medicine may contribute to weight control of obese population in Uzbekistan. It is meaningful in that the study shows the possibility of implementing health promotion programs using Korean medicine in other countries with different cultures. In the future, more efforts to evaluate the effectiveness of the programs using rigorous methodologies and utilize the effective programs in ODA project will be needed.

러시아에 거주하는 고려인의 난방 방식에 관한 연구 -연해주, 카자흐스탄, 우즈베키스탄을 중심으로- (A Study of the Heating Systems used by Korean Compatriot in Russia - Focusing on Yunhaeju, Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan-)

  • 이영심;조재순;이상해;정재국
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제43권1호
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    • pp.145-165
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    • 2005
  • In 1937, most Korean compatriot who lived in Yunhaeju moved to Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan in Central Asia following the deportation policy of Russia. Korean compatriot have kept their traditional life style for 140 years, without a deep relationship with Korea. This study examined the heating systems of Korean compatriot in Yunhaeju, Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan, Russia. A literature review and field research, based on Ethnography as a research method, was employed. The results of the research were as following: 1) Korean compatriot in Yunhaeju use a Pechika, which is a radiator that uses hot water, and a Gudul as the main heating systems, but the use of a Pechika was most common. A Pechika functions for cooking as well as for warming the house. The room with the Gudul was connected to the kitchen, so this space was used as a place for cooking and eating, for family members to meet. Many kinds of fuel, like gas and electricity, were used to power the heating systems. 2) Korean compatriot in Kazakhstan use radiators, with hot water as the main heating system, with ratio using Gudul used in this region being the highest of all the three areas. The most common fuels used for a Gudul were wood and coal, and gas was also used in cooking. The room with the Gudul was planned to be located beside the fireplace, without any walls. The people using a Gudul use that place for eating and meeting, as well as for family members to sleep. 3) The main heating system of Korean compatriot in Uzbekistan was a radiator using hot water, and those with pipes containing hot water buried under the floor were very common. The function is very similar to that of a Gudul, so most people using this type of radiator would sleep on the floor. Those people with a traditional Gudul not using them were mostly in Uzbekistan. The reason for this was that the family members had diminished, so it was hard work for elderly parents to manage an extra building containing a Gudul. Gas was the fuel generally used for heating and cooking in Uzbekistan. 4) Guduls were used in the Korean compatriot's houses in all three areas, even though they have changed in structure to adapt to the Russian life style. However, Guduls have still been functioning to maintain a traditional life style in Korean compatriot's houses for the gathering of family members.

우즈베키스탄에서의 한국 이미지 속성과 한국 이미지 메이킹의 인과관계 분석 (A Study on the Analysis of Cause and Effect Relationship between Korea Image Attributes and Korea Image Making in Uzbekistan)

  • 류기환;박명찬
    • 통상정보연구
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.161-183
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문은 중앙아시아 우즈베키스탄 현지에 진출하여 직접 경영활동을 수행하고 있는 한국 기업들의 경영성과를 증진시키기 위하여 집필되었다. 우즈베키스탄은 풍부한 지하자원과 전형적인 경제성장 기조를 보여주는 현지지역으로 평가되어 연구지역으로 설정하였으며 특히, 한국기업의 진출성과가 높게 나타나고 있다고 판단되어 연구범위로 한정하여 결정하였다. 또한 본 논문은 한국을 나타내는 이미지 속성 요인들이 우즈베키스탄 소비자들에게 어떠한 영향을 미치고, 그 결과 한국에 대한 이미지 메이킹은 어떠한 내용으로 구성되어 있는가를 실증적으로 분석하기 위한 것이라 할 수 있다. 이를 휘하여 선행연구를 통해 문헌분석을 실행하였고 이를 토대로 연구가설을 설립한 후 이를 검증하기 위한 실증분석을 실시하였다. 추리통계를 위해서는 신뢰성, 타당성 분석 그리고 구조방정식 모델링 기법을 활용하였다. 전체적인 분석결과를 설명하면, 한국 이미지 속성: 경제력, 문화, 국민성 그리고 기업능력이 우즈베키스탄 사람들에게 긍정적인 영향을 미치며 그로 인해 친화적이고 우호적인 이미지 메이킹- 인지도, 매력도, 신뢰도-을 형성하고 있는 것으로 확인되었다. 이러한 본 논문의 연구결과가 현지로 진출하거나 계획하고 있는 한국기업들의 현지경영전략 수립 및 실행에 조금이나마 도움이 되었으면 한다. 이후의 연구는 이미지 이외의 변수들을 활용하여 실증분석을 할 필요가 있다.

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Phylogenetic Characteristics of Echinococcus granulosus Sensu Lato in Uzbekistan

  • Kim, Hye-Jin;Yong, Tai-Soon;Shin, Myeong Heon;Lee, Kyu-Jae;Park, Gab-Man;Suvonkulov, Uktamjon;Kovalenko, Dmitriy;Yu, Hak Sun
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • 제58권2호
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    • pp.205-210
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    • 2020
  • Echinococcosis occurs mainly in areas with heavy livestock farming, such as Central Asia, America, and Australia. Echinococcus granulosus sensu lato (s.l.) infection causes echinococcosis in intermediate hosts, such as sheep, cattle, goats, camels, and horses. Numerous cases of echinococcosis occur in Uzbekistan as stock farming is a primary industry. Epidemiological and genetic studies of E. granulosus s.l. are very important for mitigating its impact on public health and the economy; however, there are no such studies on E. granulosus s.l. in Uzbekistan. In the present study, to determine which genotypes exist and are transmitted, we isolated Echinococcus sp. from definitive hosts (one isolate each from jackal and dog) and intermediate hosts (52 isolates from humans and 6 isolates from sheep) in Uzbekistan and analyzed the isolates by sequencing 2 mitochondrial DNA components (cox1 and nad1). The results showed that all of isolates except one belonged to the E. granulosus sensu stricto (s.s.) G1 and G3 genotypes. Phylogenetic analysis based on cox1 sequences showed that 42 isolates from humans, 6 isolates from sheep, and one isolate from jackal were the G1 genotype, whereas the remaining 8 isolates from human and the one isolate from dog were the G3 genotype. These results suggest that the G1 and G3 genotypes of E. granulosus s.s. are predominant in Uzbekistan, and both wild animals and domestic animals are important for maintaining their life cycle. Only one isolate from human sample was confirmed to be E. eqiinus (G4 genotype), which is known to be for the first time.

재한 우즈베키스탄 유학생들의 한국 대학생활 적응에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Adaptation to Korean College life of Uzbekistan Students')

  • 아지조바 피루자
    • 예술인문사회 융합 멀티미디어 논문지
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.517-531
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 급격히 증가하고 있는 우즈베키스탄 유학생을 대상으로 하여 한국의 대학생활에서의 적응양상을 살펴보고자 하였다. 이를 위해 인천 위치란 I 대학교 재학 중인 우즈베키스탄 유학 10명을 대상으로 하여 이들의 한국 대학에 입학하게 된 동기와 대학생활에서 겪는 스트레스에 대해 심층인터뷰를 실시하였다. 본 연구의 대부분 연구 참여자들은 자국에서 해외 유학 전시회를 통해 한국 대학교에 대한 정보를 얻고 한국으로 유학하게 되었다. 심층 인터뷰를 통해 수집된 자료를 분석한 연구 결과는 우즈베키스탄 유학생들의 대학입학 동기 (1)밝은 미래를 위한 준비 (2)가족의 영향으로 나타났다. 우즈베키스탄에서는 자식의 교육을 결정할 때 부모의 역할이 크다. 그렇기 때문에 그들의 유학동기가 자신의 결정과 부모의 역할이 큰 것으로 나타났다. 한국의 대학생활에서 경험하는 스트레스의 내용은 (1)경제적인 스트레스 (2)학업에서의 스트레스 (3)대인관계에서의 스트레스 (4)미래와 취업에 대한 걱정으로 인한 스트레스 총 4 개 범주로 나타났다. 또한 본 연구에서는 이러한 어려움을 겪고 있는 우즈베키스탄 유학생들의 문제를 해결하는 방법과 대학교의 역할, 적절한 지원 프로그램 마련의 필요성에 대해 논의하였다. 그리고 마지막으로 본 연구의 의의를 제시하였다.

Mapping and analyzing the distribution of the species in the genus Tulipa (Liliaceae) in the Ferghana Valley of Central Asia

  • DEKHKONOV, Davron;TOJIBAEV, Komiljon Sh.;MAKHMUDJANOV, Dilmurod;NA, Nu-ree;BAASANMUNKH, Shukherdorj;YUSUPOV, Ziyoviddin;CHOI, Hyeok Jae;JANG, Chang-Gee
    • 식물분류학회지
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    • 제51권3호
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    • pp.181-191
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    • 2021
  • Tulips are bulbous geophytes that have considerable commercial value worldwide. This genus primarily originated in the Tien Shan and Pamir-Alai mountain ranges, which surround the Ferghana Valley. The Ferghana Valley is home to five sections of the genus Tulipa L, represented by 23 taxa (22 species). However, there is a lack of detailed information about the distribution of Tulipa species in the natural geographic area of the Ferghana Valley. Therefore, to address this knowledge gap, we comprehensively investigated the spatial distribution of all Tulipa species in the valley. To assess the spatial distribution, the entire area was divided into 32 squares consisting of four latitudinal and eight longitudinal zones. The results showed that latitudinal zones B and C with 15 and 13 taxa, respectively, along with five longitudinal zones (A5, B3, B4, C2, and C3) with 5 to 10 taxa were hotspots for this genus. Additionally, the spatial distributions of the species in terms of the corresponding state borders, mountain ranges, endemism, and conservation issues were assessed. The findings of this study provide comprehensive information about the distribution of Tulipa species to assist with conservation initiatives ultimately to ensure the survival of various species.

우즈베키스탄 시장에서의 한류열풍이 한국제품의 태도에 미치는 영향 (An Influence on Attitude of Korean Product of the Korean Wave Storm in Uzbekistan Market)

  • 배일현;김장현
    • 국제지역연구
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.175-195
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 한류열풍이 전 세계에서 불고 있음에도 기존의 연구가 중국과 일본 중심으로 진행되고 있음을 지적하며 연구범위를 이슬람국가인 중앙아시아의 우즈베키스탄으로 확장하였다. 우즈베키스탄의 수도인 타슈켄트에 거주하는 소비자 285명을 대상으로 실증분석하였으며, 중앙아시아에 진출하려는 엔터테인먼트 기업은 물론 소비재기업에게 유의한 시사점을 제공하기 위해 연구되었다. 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 각 변수들 즉, 한류에 대한 지각, 자아 일치성, 한국 엔터테인먼트 제품에 대한 태도, 한국 소비재제품에 대한 태도 간의 관계는 유의적으로 나타나다. 한편, 한류지각이 소비재제품에 대한 태도에 영향을 미치는 데 있어서 엔터테인먼트 제품에 대한 태도와 자아 일치성이 모두 매개적 역할을 하는 것으로 나타났으며, 아울러 자아 일치성이 소비재제품태도에 영향을 미치는데 있어서 엔터테인먼트 제품에 대한 태도가 매개적 역할을 하는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서, 한국엔터테인먼트 제품에 대한 태도를 호의적으로 만들기 위해 자아 일치성과 한국 엔터테인먼트 제품에 대한 태도를 이용한 전략이 유효함을 실증적으로 밝히고 있다. 본 연구는 한류에 관하여 우즈베키스탄 소비자를 대상으로 실증분석한 최초의 연구인 관계로 한류를 이용하여 중앙아시아 시장을 공략하는데 있어서 많은 시사점을 제공하고 있다.

A Comparison of Silk Fibroin Hydrolysates by Hydrochlonic Acis and Proteolytic Enzymes

  • Sh. R. Madyarov;Yeo, Joo-Hong;Lee, Kwang-Gill;Lee, Yong-Woo
    • International Journal of Industrial Entomology and Biomaterials
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 2001
  • Enzymatic hydrolysis of different forms of silk fibroin (soluble, gel and insoluble forms) by industrial and commercial enzyme preparations to obtain aqueous and powdered silk fibroin in relatively mild conditions was investigated. A mono-enzymatic hydrolysate systems were tested for hydrolysis of water-soluble form of fibroin as most productive form of protein substrate. Insoluble forms of substrate usually were hydrolyzed less effective. In some cases from soluble fibroin substrate gel was formed during hydrolysis process. This hindered intermixing and decreased rates of hydrolysis. Insoluble sediments were formed in enzymatic hydrolysates in other cases. These sediments and also sediment after chemical hydrolysis were purified and tested on amino acids content for comparison. Sediments formation in these conditions are considered as pure tyrosine isolation method. Obtained hydrolysates were characterized by gel-chromatography analysis and other standard biochemical methods. Possibility of application of enzymatic hydrolysis for preparation of silk fibroin hydrolysates is discussed.

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