• 제목/요약/키워드: Users' Demand

검색결과 1,122건 처리시간 0.023초

행정중심복합도시 대중교통 이용활성화를 위한 수요탄력성 분석 (An Analysis of Demand Elasticity to Facilitate the Use of Public Transportation in the Administrative City)

  • 김태균;박지은;이윤상
    • 토지주택연구
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 2018
  • Administrative city has been developed step by step aiming to being a public transport-oriented new city. In spite of its primary goal, administrative city is dominated by car-oriented tansportaion system because the supply of public transportation has not been adequately and timely performed. In this study, we investigate the current situation related to (public) transportation use in administrative city. Also, we examine the issues of traffic system through a survey on residents' consciousness about public transportation use. Additionally, the analysis of demand elasticity according to the change of the conditions of using public transportation and passenger car is conducted for passenger car users. As a result, it is analyzed that as the neighborhood is more stabilized after the completion of development the resistance to the abandonment of passenger car is higher when the tide demand control method is introduced. Therefore, it is concluded that pre-emptive public transportation supply and the management of car demand management are necessary for the activation of public transportation in Administrative city.

의료취약지 스마트의료에 대한 만족도와 요구도의 결정요인 (Determinants of Satisfaction and Demand for Smart Medical Care in Vulnerable Areas)

  • 진기남;한지은;구준혁
    • 한국병원경영학회지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.56-67
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    • 2021
  • There are few domestic studies on medical services in medically vulnerable areas where medical use is not met due to a lack of medical resources. The past studies on smart medicine targeting medically vulnerable areas grasp only the overall satisfaction level, or the sub-dimensions of satisfaction are not classified clearly. Also, it lacks consideration of the patient's needs. This study aims to analyze the effect of users' experience of the smart medicine pilot project conducted in medically vulnerable areas on satisfaction and demand. The user's experience was measured by variables in the dimensions of structure, process, and outcome. Among the pilot project participants, 282 subjects responded to the 2019 survey. Using the hierarchical regression method, we tried to find out the determinants of satisfaction and service demands. Experience factors affecting satisfaction were found to be accessibility, certainty, effectiveness, and efficiency. In addition, it was found that the demand in their 60s was high and that accessibility, certainty, effectiveness, and efficiency had a statistically significant effect on the demand. It is expected that the smart medicine pilot project will be effectively operated by well utilizing the factors influencing satisfaction and demand revealed in this study.

Request Deduplication Scheme in Cache-Enabled 5G Network Using PON

  • Jung, Bokrae
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.100-105
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    • 2020
  • With the advent of the 5G era, the rapid growth in demand for mobile content services has increased the need for additional backhaul investment. To meet this demand, employing a content delivery network (CDN) and optical access solution near the last mile has become essential for the configuration of 5G networks. In this paper, a cache-enabled architecture using the passive optical network (PON) is presented to serve video on demand (VoD) for users. For efficient use of mobile backhaul, I propose a request deduplication scheme (RDS) that can provide all the requested services missed in cache with minimum bandwidth by eliminating duplicate requests for movies within tolerable range of the quality of service (QoS). The performance of the proposed architecture is compared with and without RDS in terms of the number of requests arriving at the origin server (OS), hit ratio, and improvement ratio according to user requests and cache sizes.

김포도시철도 맞춤형 차량시스템 선정을 위한 발주방안 검토 (A study on measures to place an order for selection of tailor-made rolling stock systems for Gimpo urban transit)

  • 최시행;임병국;전서탁;박종혁
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.816-822
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    • 2010
  • A comprehensive review for the selection of urban rail vehicle systems that best suit Gimpo railway line is taking place with consideration of the project area characteristics in light of line planning, passenger demand, supply of rolling stock, and railway construction and operation. Various aspects of vehicle systems including passenger demand on concerned lines, regional characteristics, vehicle types, and railway construction and operational settings should be taken into consideration. In addition, request for the introduction of customized vehicle systems reflecting the convenience of transit users such as wide and hospitable inner space, low noise, flexible operation of 2 to 4 car train-set and eye catching slim bridge piers is increasing. A study on alternatives to place an order to opt for optimum rolling stock systems considering line characteristics of Gimpo City's urban railway and future passenger demand while meeting the needs of Gimpo City has been conducted.

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경쟁적 전력시장에서의 최적 부하소비전략 수립을 위한 새로운 부하관리시스템 패키지 개발 (Development of a New Load Management System Package for Optimal Electricity Consumption Strategy in a Competitive Electricity Market)

  • 정구형;이찬주;김진호;김발호;박종배
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제53권3호
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    • pp.187-197
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a window-based load management system (LMS) developed as a decision-making tool in the competitive electricity market The developed LMS can help the users to monitor system load patterns, analyze their past energy consumption and schedule for the future energy consumption. The LMS can also provide the effective information on real-time energy/cost monitoring, consumed energy/cost analysis, demand schedule and cost-savings. Therefore. this LMS can be used to plan the optimal demand schedule and consumption strategy.

이용행태 분석을 통한 통신서비스 보완 및 대체성 분석 (An Analysis on the Complementarity and Substitutability of the Telecommunications Services in Usage Pattern Analysis)

  • 안춘수;황문영;이동형
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제34권4호
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    • pp.120-128
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    • 2011
  • Recent development of communication technology and evolution of telecommunications services, various needs of users are giving Telecom operators difficulties in discovering new services and its promotion strategies. In addition, at the launching of new services, if carriers does not consider complementary and substitution relationships with competing services or self-encroachment problem with the existing service profitability is reduced or lost in the current market. In this study, by analyzing usage pattern of telecommunications services respect to changes in supply and demand environment, the complementarity/substitutability analysis and systematic analytical framework is proposed. This study proposes approaches to establish mobile operators' business strategies and to identify new services demand.

신학대학도서관 홈페이지 게시판에 나타난 이용자 요구와 도서관 수용에 관한 연구 (An Analysis of Responses to the Users Demand Appearing on the Homepage of Theological Seminary Libraries)

  • 조인숙;김영미
    • 한국비블리아학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.91-106
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    • 2003
  • 본 연구는 신학대학도서관에서의 이용자 요구와 도서관의 수용을 비교 분석함으로써 도서관운영의 기초자료를 제공하고, 이용자 만족도가 높은 도서관운영에 그 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 8개 신학대학도서관의 홈페이지 전자게시판에 1년 동안 게시된 이용자의 글을 도서관 업무와 관련하여 9개 범주로 나누어 분석하였다. 그 결과 이용자 요구는 대출 및 열람범주가, 도서관수용은 전자자료 범주가 가장 많았고, 서비스개선으로의 수용유형이 가장 높게 나타났다. 수용율 49.6%를 70∼80% 수준으로 끌어올릴 수 있는 다양한 채널 개발과 적극적이고 개방적인 수용자세가 요구된다.

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Movie Recommendation System Based on Users' Personal Information and Movies Rated Using the Method of k-Clique and Normalized Discounted Cumulative Gain

  • Vilakone, Phonexay;Xinchang, Khamphaphone;Park, Doo-Soon
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.494-507
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    • 2020
  • This study proposed the movie recommendation system based on the user's personal information and movies rated using the method of k-clique and normalized discounted cumulative gain. The main idea is to solve the problem of cold-start and to increase the accuracy in the recommendation system further instead of using the basic technique that is commonly based on the behavior information of the users or based on the best-selling product. The personal information of the users and their relationship in the social network will divide into the various community with the help of the k-clique method. Later, the ranking measure method that is widely used in the searching engine will be used to check the top ranking movie and then recommend it to the new users. We strongly believe that this idea will prove to be significant and meaningful in predicting demand for new users. Ultimately, the result of the experiment in this paper serves as a guarantee that the proposed method offers substantial finding in raw data sets by increasing accuracy to 87.28% compared to the three most successful methods used in this experiment, and that it can solve the problem of cold-start.

A Generalized Markovian Based Framework for Dynamic Spectrum Access in Cognitive Radios

  • Muthumeenakshi, K.;Radha, S.
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제8권5호
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    • pp.1532-1553
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    • 2014
  • Radio spectrum is a precious resource and characterized by fixed allocation policy. However, a large portion of the allocated radio spectrum is underutilized. Conversely, the rapid development of ubiquitous wireless technologies increases the demand for radio spectrum. Cognitive Radio (CR) methodologies have been introduced as a promising approach in detecting the white spaces, allowing the unlicensed users to use the licensed spectrum thus realizing Dynamic Spectrum Access (DSA) in an effective manner. This paper proposes a generalized framework for DSA between the licensed (primary) and unlicensed (secondary) users based on Continuous Time Markov Chain (CTMC) model. We present a spectrum access scheme in the presence of sensing errors based on CTMC which aims to attain optimum spectrum access probabilities for the secondary users. The primary user occupancy is identified by spectrum sensing algorithms and the sensing errors are captured in the form of false alarm and mis-detection. Simulation results show the effectiveness of the proposed spectrum access scheme in terms of the throughput attained by the secondary users, throughput optimization using optimum access probabilities, probability of interference with increasing number of secondary users. The efficacy of the algorithm is analyzed for both imperfect spectrum sensing and perfect spectrum sensing.

Social Media News in Crisis? Popularity Analysis of the Top Nine Facebook Pages of Bangladeshi News Media

  • Al-Zaman, Md. Sayeed;Noman, Mridha Md. Shiblee
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.18-32
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    • 2021
  • Social media has become a popular source of information around the world. Previous studies explored different trends of social media news consumption. However, no studies have focused on Bangladesh to date, where social media penetration is very high in recent years. To fill this gap, this research aimed to understand its popularity trends during the period. For that reason, this work analyzes 97.67 million page likes and 3.48 billion interaction data collected from nine Bangladeshi news media's Facebook pages between December 2016 to November 2020. The analysis shows that the growth rates of page likes and interaction rates declined during this period. It suggests that the media's Facebook pages are gradually losing their popularity among Facebook users, which may have two more interpretations: Facebook's aggregate appeal as a news source is decreasing to users, or Bangladeshi media's appeal is eroding to Facebook users. These findings challenge the previous results, i.e., Facebook's demand as a news source is increasing with time. We offer four explanations of the decreased popularity of Facebook's news: information overload, exposure to incidental news, users' selective exposure and different aims of using Facebook, and conflict between media agendas and users' interests. Some theoretical and practical significance of the results has been discussed as well.