• Title/Summary/Keyword: User-Centered

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An Analysis of User Needs of User-Centered Information Retrieval System (이용자기반 정보검색시스템의 이용자 요구 분석)

  • 노진구
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.71-91
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze user needs of university libraries for design of user-centered information retrieval system. To do this, 6 kinds of basic system design factors necessary for user-centered information retrieval system design of the university libraries are used. The user needs which should be considered for system design are examined and analyzed through the questionnaires made by user-centered approach according to the design factors.

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A Study on Composition of User-Centered Space in Community Library - Focused on Community Libraries in the United States and Britain - (커뮤니티 도서관의 사용자 중심 공간 구성에 관한 연구 - 미국과 영국의 커뮤니티 도서관을 중심으로 -)

  • Teng, Teng
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.62-70
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    • 2018
  • The rapid development of information technology makes people's lifestyles constantly changing, bringing great changes to the library building. As a product of the development of public libraries, community libraries have an important impact on community cohesion and revitalization through providing targeted learning and leisure services to residents. Under the trend of social and community development, the community library's user-centered space must adapt to the diverse needs of community users and make the self-improvement. First of all, this study summarizes the concept of community and community libraries through literature review, and then make a theoretical investigation on the composition of user-centered space. Finally this study bases on the cases of community library buildings in the United States and Britain, and initially explores the composition of user-centered space in these libraries, and then analyzes and summarizes the architectural characteristics of it. Exploring how community can be activated and cohesive through community libraries user-centered space. Hope that this study can provide some reference to the contemporary community library design.

The Structuring Process of Multi‐Centered Usability Evaluation Method (다자 중심적 사용성 평가 방법의 구조화 과정)

  • Kim, Jung-Yong;Lee, Ha-Yeun;Choi, Young-Cheol
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 2005
  • In order to minimize a biased view of evaluators in usability test, a multiple evaluation method so called Multi-Centered Usability Evaluation Method(MCUEM) was suggested and structured in this study. To use MCUEM, the existing evaluation methods were re-categorized into 'developer and evaluator-centered', 'evaluator-centered', 'user-centered', 'evaluator and user-centered', and the 'developer, evaluator, and user-centered methods. Furthermore, in order to verify the relevance of MCUEM, the usability of mobile phone was tested in this study. In results, it was found that different evaluation methods generated greatly different results, that showed the risk of using a particular usability method due to different perspectives of evaluators. At the same time, it was found that MCUEM could greatly minimize such biases. Therefore, it was concluded that using MCUEM could help the usability engineer design a test protocol with a minimal risk of bias due to different perspective of evaluators.

An Analysis of User Needs for User-Centered Information Retrieval System Design of University Library (대학도서관 이용자기반 정보검색시스템 설계를 위한 이용자 요구 분석)

  • Noh, Jin-Goo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.69-95
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study is to derive system design factors and to analyze user needs of university library for design of user-centered information retrieval system. The result of this study can be summarized as follows: First, the concept of 'users-centered' in digital environment where the supporting role of intermediaries is growing bigger than before in the interaction with remote information retrieval system can be defined as the new concept of 'expansion of knowledge'. Second, 6 kinds of system design factors derived for user-centered information retrieval system design of the university libraries. Third, The user needs that examined and analyzed through the questionnaires made by user-centered approach according to the design factors should be considered for system design.

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A Survey of Usability and User-Centered Design Practice in IT industry (IT업계에서의 사용성 및 사용자 중심설계에 관한 현황조사)

  • 지용구
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.1231-1232
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    • 2003
  • This paper reports results of a recent survey of 184 Information Technology(IT) development practitioners and 90 User Interface (UI)/usability practitioners. This survey covered a broad range of issues including the respondents' profile, current development environment, usability and user-centered design (UCD) adoption issues in development, overall assessment of usability/UCD in Korea, and the most widely used methods and techniques. The results of this study are expected to provide an empirical basis for usability and UCD planning, training, adoption and execution in IT industry of Korea.

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A Change of Concept of User-Centered Approach and Derivation of Information Retrieval System Design Factors (이용자기반 접근의 개념 변화와 정보검색시스템 설계요소의 도출)

  • 노진구
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.89-113
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study is to establish the new concept of "user-centered" suitable for currentdigital environment and to derive system design factors necessary for user-centered informationretrieval system design of the university libraries.The result of this study can be summarized as follows .First, the concept of 'users-centered' in digital environment where the supporting role ofintermediaries is growing bigger than before in the interaction with remote information retrievalsystem can be defined as the new concept of 'expansion of knowledge'.Second, 6 kinds of system design factors derived for user-centered information retrievalsystem design of the university librariesf the university libraries.

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A Study on the Design Improvement of Digital Government for User-Centered Public Services in Korea (사용자 중심의 공공서비스를 위한 디지털 정부 서비스디자인 개선방안 연구)

  • Lee, Eun Suk;Cha, Kyung Jin
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.137-146
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    • 2021
  • Recently, public participation in government policy design has been further expanded and public services perceived by users are expanding. At this time, the role of the digital government and the direction of the service to be pursued are user-centered, and above all, it is necessary to focus on the keywords of pre-emptive, preventive, and customized. In order to propose service quality improvement in the public sector, service user-centered classification and monitoring are integrated and the usability of government documents is improved. It is necessary to identify the needs of whether to provide a path for public participation. In the post-corona era, people are accessing quarantine information from the digital government every day. The government should proactively respond to the acceleration of digital transformation and the non-face-to-face demands of the people who experience non-face-to-face daily life. In order to evolve into a smart organization along with the innovation promotion plan and to provide customized services, it is necessary to use existing guides for institutional and technical improvement, along with new technology and data-based analysis, to strive for change management. The government should seek counter-measures that have advanced one step ahead by incorporating new high-tech IT with user-centered necessary services. This study aims to derive improvement plans to provide user-centered digital government service design when designing public services and collecting public opinions. Based on the e-government development model research and the existing research on user-centered service design in the public sector, institutional and technical measures are provided for the improvement of digital government service design.

A Classroom Space Design based on User Centered Design (사용자 중심 디자인 기반 교실 공간 설계)

  • Choi, Ho-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 2019
  • This study aims to design educational space that will respond to changing educational curriculum and creative educational activities. The study was conducted with user centered design method in which students and teachers who actually use space participate directly in space design, moving away from the one-sided approach by experts. The design of educational space, which is the subject of this study, was carried out by the opinions of users and the opinions of users were collected through the descriptive and mapping measure forms by analyzing previous researches and actual space cases on user centered design. Based on the opinions collected by the survey form, total four spaces, Type A, two Type B, and Type C, were designed. The fact that the user directly commented on the space plan to be used and actually participated in the space design would be helpful for users' deep interest in the results of this study and students' academic improvement.