• Title/Summary/Keyword: User Oriented Design

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Design and Application of User-Centered Design Concept in Smart City (스마트시티의 User Centered Design 개념 설계 및 활용)

  • An, Se-Yun;Kim, So-Yeon;Ju, Hannah
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.440-451
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    • 2019
  • Smart City is a future-oriented city that provides users with desired services through various devices anytime and anywhere using Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs). In order to provide the smart city service desired by the user, the user-oriented design concept should be based on above all. The design and development process must be based on the opinions and needs of everyone involved and needs to ideally reflect all user information and feedback, including users, designers and stakeholders at all levels. Participatory design approaches can be seen as an attempt to better understand and engage real users, and they are essential and important to create more appropriate and user-friendly smart-city services. This study has recognized the importance of developing a smart city service from the viewpoint of user - centered design and examined the methodology of design thinking and service design process for smart city service development. User - centered design concept model for smart city service design was designed, and serviceability case developed based on concept model was verified.

A Study on the User-Interface Design Elements for the Interior Layout of the Korean AGT (한국형 경량전철의 실내공간배치를 위한 디자인요소 적용에 관한 연구)

  • 최출헌;한석윤;신학수
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.129-138
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    • 2001
  • This paper studies on the user-interface design elements for the vehicle interior layout of the Korean AGT(Automated Guideway Transit). These are based on the cultural environment and space consciousness of both ethnic and class differences. This means human- oriented interface design. In order to apply the user-interface design, it is necessary to find the examples of lightrail at the foreign country, and research and analyze their design trend. Then try to combine into a concept of user interface design and interior layout. This study will be expected to apply the Korean AGT as a guide.

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Development of an Automation Tool for the Three-Dimensional Finite Element Analysis of Machine Tool Spindles

  • Choi, Jin-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.166-171
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    • 2015
  • In this study, an automation tool was developed for rapid evaluation of machine tool spindle designs with automated three-dimensional finite element analysis (3D FEA) using solid elements. The tool performs FEA with the minimum data of point coordinates to define the section of the spindle shaft and bearing positions. Using object-oriented programming techniques, the tool was implemented in the programming environment of a CAD system to make use of its objects. Its modules were constructed with the objects to generate the geometric model and then to convert it into the FE model of 3D solid elements at the workbenches of the CAD system using the point data. Graphic user interfaces were developed to allow users to interact with the tool. This tool is helpful for identification of a near optimal design of the spindle based on, for example, stiffness with multiple design changes and then FEAs.

Ergonomic Study of Manual Hammering Tasks for Short Times (단시간 수동망치작업의 인간공학적 연구)

  • Kwon, Young-Guk
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.143-147
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    • 2003
  • The present investigation examined hammering performance, physiological response, preceived exertion, and user preference with regard to hammering in vertical (wall) and horizontal (bench) orientations, and with regard to using two different hammers. Ten male subjects participated in the experiment. The results support previous findings that horizontally oriented hammering is faster than vertically oriented hammering. In addition, the results suggest that hammer differences can affect hammering performance and perceived exertion; although, the exact contributions of specific design characteristics could not be quantitatively determined. However, participants subjectively identified handle design, weight, and mass distribution as critical factors.

Development of Graphical User Interface for MANPAD Missile Performance Evaluation (휴대용 미사일의 성능평가를 위한 시각화모델의 개발)

  • 황흥석
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.28-38
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    • 2000
  • This research investigates a kill probability model for the performance evaluation of guided missile system, and also develops graphical user interface for the input and output of the model based on the visual object-oriented programming application. The major simulation events used in this research are missile guidance homing point, burst points, and kill mechanism(direct kill, blast kill and fragment kill). For the user interface, we also design and implement the visualization system that can show the graphic style of the kill probability attained by the model. The results of sample run are shown, but these could be improved to be better with visual simulation which can visulaize all the simulation process of the model.

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A Study on the Development of a Quantified Module for the Evaluation of industrial Design Proposals (산업디자인 제품화 개발을 위한 정략적모듈의 개발)

  • 우흥룡;신학수;고을한;한석우;홍석기;김창현
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.9
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    • pp.801-810
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    • 1994
  • Design Problems are often both multidimensional and highly interactive. Very rarely does any part of a designed thing serve only one purpose. The activity of designing is thus a goal-directed activity and normally a goal-directed problem-solving activity. This means, problem solving is finding a way to get from some initial situation to a desired goal. Designers are transforming agents within a society whose goals are to improve the human condition through physical metamorphosis. Many theorist have agreed that designing involves problem solving or decision making. Accordingly evaluation plays an essential role in design activity. The evaluation factors include all attributes that have levels specified by quantitative and qualitative objectives Alternatives in multi-objective decision prOblems generally possess numerous attributes by which they can be described and compared. The evaluation factors include all attributes that have levels specified by quantitative and qualitative objectives. However since qualitative factors are difficult to quantify as numeral estimates, these factors have tended to be ignored without regard for their importance to human content. We adapted the Accumulative Evaluation Model as an evaluation algorithm for IDES. Industrial Design Evaluation System (IDES) consists of 3 major modules ( 1 Design Element, 2.Matrix, 3.Evaluation). It is intended to be an aid for design evaluation. The luther thinks IDES is a new design evaluation approach which could provide effective rating of design values to make value judgements. It is an attempt to provide industrial designers with access to design evaluation. The author's aim is to produce an Object-Oriented Evaluation System which can guide the designers and decision makers under complex design projects. It uses\ulcorner an Object-Oriented Programming for this prototype, Because of managing complexity (Flexibility and Reusability) and improving productivity(Extensibility & Maintainability and Programming by User) in software development process. The author has chose the C++ because it is a hybrid, rather than pure Object-Oriented Language.

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A Study on Applications of Housing Interior Design Elements according to the Sensibility Type (감성유형에 따른 주거 실내디자인요소 적용방안)

  • Park, Ji-Min;Park, En-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.165-179
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to draw application elements of housing interior design according to user-oriented sensibility types. The sensibility evaluation experiments were conducted to target the general user 118 people using the sensibility evaluation tool for housing interior space. The results of the analysis were as: To produce the 'cozy' space, the colors and materials giving soft and natural feeling should be used. For the 'practical' space, type of ceiling and window that give the visually open feeling, the user-oriented furniture arrangement that allows using the space efficiently. For the 'cheerful' space, the simple and natural effects should be produced by using closed space that stable. For the 'traditional' space, the natural fishing material having rough texture should be used. For the 'unique' space, the space contained the dynamic feeling by the diagonal or vertical line and the graphic expression in the wall. For the 'congenial' emotional space, basic is the symmetric, stable and simple space. On the other hand, for the material, small size, natural texture or typical and soft materials should be used. For the 'sensuous' space, the dynamic and vertical sense of space should be expressed by the type of ceiling. The most important elements for the space of 'gorgeous' sensibility, is the color.

Implementation user interface of groundwater well base on the analysis pattern of object-oriented (객체지향 유형적 분석에 의한 지하수 관정 인터페이스 구현)

  • 박민식;장진수;이재봉
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.461-470
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    • 2004
  • This paper is to design the user interface of the groundwater well based on an object oriented. In order to implementation geographic data base of the an complex geo-object of the real world, this paper is the study of analysis pattern at the level By specifying the pattern appropriate to the application domain and designing the analysis pattern using the UML based on the object oriented methodology, this paper shall contribute to enhance the reuse of components that can develop and distribute a large scale open system.

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Delelopment of Cloud-Based ERP (Cloud 기반의 ERP 개발)

  • Jang, Dai-Hyun;Shin, Seong-Yoon;Lee, Hyun-Chang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.147-148
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we propose cloud-based site-oriented ERP development for a construction company. The ERP development was aimed at the development of web-based user service portal and management portal, middleware development based on WCF (Windows Communication Foundation), and client SW development based on WPF (Windows Presentation Foundation). Major developments of ERP are the process refinement of the use process of the small and medium construction, user-oriented UI design, process slimming and automation.

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Case of Service Design Process for Medical Space Focused on Users (사용자중심 의료공간을 위한 서비스디자인 프로세스의 적용사례)

  • Noh, Meekyung
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: Of late, the focus of service design is moving toward emphasizing customer satisfaction and taking users' experience more seriously. In addition to the change in perspective in service design, scholars in this area are paying more attention to service design methodology and process, as well as its theory and real-world case studies. In the case of medical space, there have been few studies in attempting to apply service design methods useful for deriving user-focused results. The author of this paper believes, however, case study-oriented approaches are more needed in this area rather than ones focusing on theoretical aspects. The author hopes thereby to expand the horizon to practical application of spatial design beyond service design methodology. Methods: In order to incorporate the strengths of service design methodology that can reflect a variety of user opinions, this study will introduce diverse tools in the framework of double diamond process. In addition, it will present field cases that successfully brought about best results in medical space design. It will end with summarizing the ideal process of medical space design which is reasonable and comprehensive. Results: Medical service encompasses preventive medicine as well as treatment of existing medical conditions. A study in establishing the platform of medical service design consists of a wide range of trend research, followed by the summary of two-matrix design classification based on results of the trend research. The draft of design process is divided into five stages composed of basic tools for establishing spatial flow lines created by matching service design tools with each stage of space design processes. In all this, most important elements to consider are communication and empathy. When service design is actually applied to space design, one can see that output has reflected the users' needs very well. The service design process for user-oriented medical space can thus be established by interactions on the final outcome and feedback on the results. Implications: One can see that the service design with the hospital at its center produces the result that encompasses the user's needs best. If the user-focused service design process for medical space can be extended to other space designs, the author believes that it would enhance the level of satisfaction for users and minimize trials and errors.