• Title/Summary/Keyword: User Description

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Image Description and Matching Scheme Using Synthetic Features for Recommendation Service

  • Yang, Won-Keun;Cho, A-Young;Oh, Weon-Geun;Jeong, Dong-Seok
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.589-599
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents an image description and matching scheme using synthetic features for a recommendation service. The recommendation service is an example of smart search because it offers something before a user's request. In the proposed extraction scheme, an image is described by synthesized spatial and statistical features. The spatial feature is designed to increase the discriminability by reflecting delicate variations. The statistical feature is designed to increase the robustness by absorbing small variations. For extracting spatial features, we partition the image into concentric circles and extract four characteristics using a spatial relation. To extract statistical features, we adapt three transforms into the image and compose a 3D histogram as the final statistical feature. The matching schemes are designed hierarchically using the proposed spatial and statistical features. The result shows that each feature is better than the compared algorithms that use spatial or statistical features. Additionally, if we adapt the proposed whole extraction and matching scheme, the overall performance will become 98.44% in terms of the correct search ratio.

Self-Disclosure and Boundary Impermeability among Languages of Twitter Users (트위터 이용자의 언어권별 자기노출 및 경계 불투과성)

  • Jang, Phil-Sik
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.434-441
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    • 2016
  • Using bigdata analysis procedures, the present study sought to review and explore the various aspects of self-disclosure and boundary impermeability of worldwide twitter users. A total of 415 million tweets issued by 54 million users were collected during 6 months and the users of top 10 languages were investigated. And the effect of languages of twitter users on the boundary impermeability, disclosure rate of user profile, profile image, geographical information, URL in profile and user description were analyzed in this study. The results showed that the boundary impermeability and all the self-disclosure rates of twitter users (profile, profile image, geographical information, URL in profile, user description) were significantly (p<0.001) different among language groups of users. The self-disclosure rates and the average points of Portuguese, Indonesian and Spanish users were higher than those of Arabic, Japanese, Turkish and Korean users. The results also showed a positive relationship between boundary impermeability and the number of tweets (including retweets) issued by each users.

Development of Assistive Software for the Disabled and the Elderly Based on User Characteristics - Unified User Interface for Special Work Chair (사용자 특성을 고려한 장애인 및 노령 인구를 위한 보조 소프트웨어의 개발 - 작업용 특수 전동의자를 위한 통합 사용자 인터페이스)

  • Kim, Sang-Chul;Jeon, Moon-Jin;Lee, Sang-Wan;Park, Kwang-Hyun;Bien, Z.-Zenn
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.222-224
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    • 2007
  • Social participation of the elderly and the disabled continuously becomes more active due to the improvement of social systems and technological development. Various systems such as intelligence robots and intelligence home systems have been developed to support their social participation, and those systems obviously contribute to the independent lives of the elderly and the disabled. Those systems, however, usually require special hardware, which make them very expensive. Considering the economic difficulties of the users, the problem should be tackled with software-oriented approaches using existing hardware such as laptops. The software should be adapted to users with limited capabilities by enabling them to utilize the system without much knowledge related to computers and also without keyboards and mice. This paper suggests software-oriented approaches to solve those problems with the description of the unified user interface for a special work chair, and introduces an actual development procedure of the program together with real application of related theories.

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A Study on Requirement Specification for Black-Box Testing of Web Services User (웹 서비스 사용자의 블랙 박스 테스트를 위한 요구명세에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Kun;Choi, Eun-Man
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.397-400
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    • 2005
  • 웹 서비스는 사용자의 요청에 따라 솔루션을 제공하기 위해 임의로 찾아 결합될 수 있는 컴포넌트이다. 다시 말해 웹 서비스는 CBD(Component-Based Development)와 웹 형태의 결합이라 볼 수 있다. 웹 서비스는 UDDI(Universal Description, Discovery, and Integration), WSDL(Web Service Description Language), SOAP(Simple Object Access Protocol)과 같은 표준화된 기술들로 이루어졌다. 이미 개발된 컴포넌트를 재사용하기 위해서는 해당 컴포넌트에 대한 정확한 정보를 토대로 테스트를 하여 조합하게 된다. 하지만, 현재 웹 서비스 기술이나 표준에서는 테스트를 위한 방법이나 데이터를 제공하고 있지 않다. 물론 WSDL 에서는 데이터의 입. 출력 값에 대한 타입은 제공하고 있지만, 이것으로는 정확한 테스트는 물론 불필요한 테스트 케이스를 증가 시킨다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 현재 웹 서비스의 명세인 WSDL 에 대해 블랙 박스 테스트를 위해 필요한 데이터 측면에 대한 문제점을 알아보고, 이를 보완할 수 있는 요구명세서를 제안함과 동시에 요구명세서의 제공 방안을 제시하였다.

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Development of Mobile Station in the CDMA Mobile System

  • Kim, Sun-Young;Uh, Yoon;Kweon, Hye-Yeoun;Lee, Hyuck-Jae
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.202-227
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    • 1997
  • This paper describes the development of the CDMA mobile station to support non-speech, mobile office services such as data, fax, and short message service in addition to voice. We developed some important functions of layer 2 and layer 3. To provide non-speech services, we developed a terminal adapter and user interface software. The description of development process, software architecture and external interfaces required to provide such services is given. The description of a TTA-62 message analysis tool, a mobile station monitoring software, and an automatic test system developed for integration tests and performance measurements is also given.

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Development of a XML Web Services Retrieval Engine (XML 웹 서비스 검색 엔진의 개발)

  • Sohn, Seung-Beom;Oh, Il-Jin;Hwang, Yun-Young;Lee, Kyong-Ha;Lee, Kyu-Chul
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.121-140
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    • 2006
  • UDDI (Universal Discovery Description and Integration) Registry is used for Web Services registration and search. UDDI offers the search result to the keyword-based query. UDDI supports WSDL registration but it does not supports WSDL search. So it is required that contents based search and ranking using name and description in UDDI registration information and WSDL. This paper proposes a retrieval engine considering contents of services registered in the UDDI and WSDL. It uses Vector Space Model for similarity comparison between contents of those. UDDI registry information hierarchy and WSDL hierarchy are considered during searching process. This engine suppports two discovery methods. One is Keyword-based search and the other is template-based search supporting ranking for user's query. Template-based search offers how service interfaces correspond to the query for WSDL documents. Proposed retrieval engine can offer search result more accurately than one which UDDI offers and it can retrieve WSDL which is registered in UDDI in detail.

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A Micro-Architecture Simulator (마이크로 아키텍춰 시뮬레이터)

  • Park, Byung Kwan;Bae, Sang Duck;Seo, Dae Wha;Yoon, Yong Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.425-432
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    • 1987
  • The microprogram is the key technology of the implementation of the processor's control unit. But the coding and testing it is the most tedious process in the developing a new computer system. We developed the conversational micro architecture simulator(C-MAS) in order to use it as a microprogram development tool and a run time analyzer of the microprogram. We discuss the hardware description language(HDL) for a smulation, the design constraints of the C-MAS, and the user interface of it in this paper. We used the C language as the description language, and developed it on the berkeley UNIX4.2.

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Construction of Record Retrieval System based on Topic Map (토픽맵 기반의 기록정보 검색시스템 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Chang-Ho
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.19
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    • pp.57-102
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    • 2009
  • Recently, distribution of record via web and coefficient of utilization are increase. so, Archival information service using website becomes essential part of record center. The main point of archival information service by website is making record information retrieval easy. It has need of matching user's request and representation of record resources correctly to making archival information retrieval easy. Archivist and record manager have used various information representation tools from taxonomy to recent thesaurus, still, the accuracy of information retrieval has not solved. This study constructed record retrieval system based on Topic Map by modeling record resources which focusing on description metadata of the records to improve this problem. The target user of the system is general web users and its range is limited to the president related sources in the National Archives Portal Service. The procedure is as follows; 1) Design an ontology model for archival information service based on topic map which focusing on description metadata of the records. 2) Buildpractical record retrieval system with topic map that received information source list, which extracted from the National Archives Portal Service, by editor. 3) Check and assess features of record retrieval system based on topic map through user interface. Through the practice, relevance navigation to other record sources by semantic inference of description metadata is confirmed. And also, records could be built up as knowledge with result of scattered archival sources.

Design and Implementation of Adaptable User Interfaces Generation System for Diverse Devices (다양한 장치를 위한 적응력 있는 유저 인터페이스 생성 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Chi-Su;Kim, Young-Tae
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.12D no.7 s.103
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    • pp.979-984
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    • 2005
  • Many web-based Information systems require degrees of adaptation of the system's user interfaces to different client devices, users and tasks. We describe a new approach to providing adaptable client interfaces for web-based Information systems that allow a developer to specify a web-based interface using a high-level mark-up language. At run-time this single interface description is used to automatically provide for multiple web devices This approach allows developers to much more easily construct and maintain web-based user interfaces than other current approaches.

Ontology Knowledge Base Scheme for User Query Semantic Interpretation (사용자 질의 의미 해석을 위한 온톨로지 지식베이스 스키마 구축)

  • Doh, Hana;Lee, Moo-Hun;Jeong, Hoon;Choi, Eui-In
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.285-292
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    • 2013
  • The method of recent information retrieval passes into an semantic search to provide more accurate results than keyword-based search. But in common user case, they are still accustomed to using existing keyword-based search. Hence they are hard to create a typed structured query language. In this paper, we propose to ontology knowledge-base scheme for query interpretation of these user. The proposed scheme was designed based on the OWL-DL for description logic reasoning, it can provide a richer representation of the relationship between the object by using SWRL(Semantic Web Rule Language). Finally, we are describe the experimental results of the similarity measurement for verification of a user query semantic interpretation.