• 제목/요약/키워드: Use of Artificial Intelligence

검색결과 932건 처리시간 0.036초

인공지능과 간호에 관한 언론보도 기사의 키워드 네트워크 분석 및 토픽 모델링 (Keyword Network Analysis and Topic Modeling of News Articles Related to Artificial Intelligence and Nursing)

  • 하주영;박효진
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제53권1호
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    • pp.55-68
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the main keywords, network properties, and main topics of news articles related to artificial intelligence technology in the field of nursing. Methods: After collecting artificial intelligence-and nursing-related news articles published between January 1, 1991, and July 24, 2022, keywords were extracted via preprocessing. A total of 3,267 articles were searched, and 2,996 were used for the final analysis. Text network analysis and topic modeling were performed using NetMiner 4.4. Results: As a result of analyzing the frequency of appearance, the keywords used most frequently were education, medical robot, telecom, dementia, and the older adults living alone. Keyword network analysis revealed the following results: a density of 0.002, an average degree of 8.79, and an average distance of 2.43; the central keywords identified were 'education,' 'medical robot,' and 'fourth industry.' Five topics were derived from news articles related to artificial intelligence and nursing: 'Artificial intelligence nursing research and development in the health and medical field,' 'Education using artificial intelligence for children and youth care,' 'Nursing robot for older adults care,' 'Community care policy and artificial intelligence,' and 'Smart care technology in an aging society.' Conclusion: The use of artificial intelligence may be helpful among the local community, older adult, children, and adolescents. In particular, health management using artificial intelligence is indispensable now that we are facing a super-aging society. In the future, studies on nursing intervention and development of nursing programs using artificial intelligence should be conducted.

로봇을 활용한 수학 융합 인공지능 프로그램 개발 및 적용: 4학년 '각도'와 '사각형' 단원을 중심으로 (Development and application of artificial intelligence education program for mathematics convergence using robots)

  • 최선영;장혜원
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈C:초등수학교육
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.19-38
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    • 2024
  • 본 연구는 로봇을 활용한 수학 융합 인공지능교육 프로그램을 개발하고 적용하여 인공지능 및 수학적 개념에 대한 학생의 이해 특성을 분석하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 이를 위해 초등 인공지능교육 내용 기준을 분석하여 인공지능의 개념 요소를 추출하고, 이를 효과적으로 융합할 수 있는 수학과 성취기준을 파악하였다. 특히 로봇의 움직임을 활용하기에 적합한 각도 단원과 사각형 단원을 선택하여 그 성취기준을 인공지능교육 내용 요소와 융합하기 위해 수업을 재구성함으로써 5회기(총 15차시) 분량의 프로그램을 개발하였다. 이를 초등학교 4학년 1개 학급 22명을 대상으로 5개월에 걸쳐 적용하고 적용시 드러난 학생들의 이해를 인공지능 내용 주제별로 분석한 결과, 로봇을 활용한 수학 융합 인공지능교육 프로그램은 인공지능 원리 및 수학적 개념 이해에 도움이 되는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 로봇의 활용은 실행 과정 및 결과 도출까지 일련의 절차를 시각적으로 확인하도록 함으로써 학생들의 인공지능과 수학적 이해뿐만 아니라 수업 참여도를 제고하는 것으로 확인되었다.

헬스케어산업에서의 인공지능 활용 동향 (A Trend of Artificial Intelligence in the Healthcare)

  • 이새봄;송재민;박아름
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.448-456
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    • 2020
  • 4차 산업혁명 시대에서 폭발적인 정보와 데이터를 얼마나 잘 다루고 활용하는가는 산업의 경쟁력과 직결되는 문제로 인식이 되고 있다. 특히, 의료 분야에서 인공지능 기술의 도입은 그 활용에 있어서나 사회적으로나 파급력이 굉장히 크다고 할 수 있으며, 활용 범위 별 인공지능의 동향을 파악하기 위해 본 연구를 진행하게 되었다. 본 연구에서는 의료 분야에서의 인공지능 활용을 크게 다음과 같이 4가지 활용범위, (1)병원 솔루션, (2)개인 건강관리, (3)보험회사, (4)신약개발로 나누어 살펴보았다. 인공지능 기술의 활용 범위 별 다양한 사례와 동향을 바탕으로 우리나라 의료 산업에서는 앞으로 어떠한 전략으로 인공지능을 발전시켜 나가야 하는지 방향성을 제시하고자 하였다. 본 연구에서는 헬스케어 산업 다양한 분야에서 인공지능의 활용 사례에 대해 알아보고, 헬스케어의 최신 이슈사항이 무엇인지 서술하여 의료산업 전반에 도움을 주고자 하였다. 인공지능 기반 의료 시스템의 발전은 보다 쉽게 만성질환자 및 환자들의 건강을 관리해주고, 암이나 질병 진단의 정확성을 높이며 신약개발을 더 빠르고 효율적으로 진행되도록 도움을 주었다. 본 연구를 통하여 한국의 의료 산업에서는 앞으로 어떠한 전략으로 인공지능을 발전시켜나가야 하는지 방향성을 제시하고자 하였다.

Design of an embeded intelligent controller

  • Shirakawa, Hiromitsu;Hayashi, Tsunetoshi;Ohno, Yutaka
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1990년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국제학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 26-27 Oct. 1990
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    • pp.1399-1404
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    • 1990
  • There is an increasing need to apply artificial intelligence to the real application fields of industry. These include an intelligent process control, an expert machine and a diagnostic and/or maintenance machine. These applications are implemented in AI Languages. It is commonly recognized that AI Languages, such as Common Lisp or Prolog, require a workstation. This is mainly due to the fact that both languages need a large amount of memory space and disk storage space. Workstations are appropriate for a laboratory or office environment. However, they are too bulky to use in the real application fields of industry or business. Also users who apply artificial intelligence to these fields wish to have their own operating systems. We propose a new design method of an intelligent controller which is embedded within equipment and provides easy-to-use tools for artificial intelligence applications. In this paper we describe the new design method of a VMEbus based intelligent controller for artificial intelligence applications and a small operating system which supports Common Lisp and Prolog.

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News Article Identification Methods in Natural Language Processing on Artificial Intelligence & Bigdata

  • Kang, Jangmook;Lee, Sangwon
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.345-351
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    • 2021
  • This study is designed to determine how to identify misleading news articles based on natural language processing on Artificial Intelligence & Bigdata. A misleading news discrimination system and method on natural language processing is initiated according to an embodiment of this study. The natural language processing-based misleading news identification system, which monitors the misleading vocabulary database, Internet news articles, collects misleading news articles, extracts them from the titles of the collected misleading news articles, and stores them in the misleading vocabulary database. Therefore, the use of the misleading news article identification system and methods in this study does not take much time to judge because only relatively short news titles are morphed analyzed, and the use of a misleading vocabulary database provides an effect on identifying misleading articles that attract readers with exaggerated or suggestive phrases. For the aim of our study, we propose news article identification methods in natural language processing on Artificial Intelligence & Bigdata.

Relation Between News Topics and Variations in Pharmaceutical Indices During COVID-19 Using a Generalized Dirichlet-Multinomial Regression (g-DMR) Model

  • Kim, Jang Hyun;Park, Min Hyung;Kim, Yerin;Nan, Dongyan;Travieso, Fernando
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.1630-1648
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    • 2021
  • Owing to the unprecedented COVID-19 pandemic, the pharmaceutical industry has attracted considerable attention, spurred by the widespread expectation of vaccine development. In this study, we collect relevant topics from news articles related to COVID-19 and explore their links with two South Korean pharmaceutical indices, the Drug and Medicine index of the Korea Composite Stock Price Index (KOSPI) and the Korean Securities Dealers Automated Quotations (KOSDAQ) Pharmaceutical index. We use generalized Dirichlet-multinomial regression (g-DMR) to reveal the dynamic topic distributions over metadata of index values. The results of our analysis, obtained using g-DMR, reveal that a greater focus on specific news topics has a significant relationship with fluctuations in the indices. We also provide practical and theoretical implications based on this analysis.

[Reivew]Prediction of Cervical Cancer Risk from Taking Hormone Contraceptivese

  • Su jeong RU;Kyung-A KIM;Myung-Ae CHUNG;Min Soo KANG
    • 한국인공지능학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.25-29
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    • 2024
  • In this study, research was conducted to predict the probability of cervical cancer occurrence associated with the use of hormonal contraceptives. Cervical cancer is influenced by various environmental factors; however, the human papillomavirus (HPV) is detected in 99% of cases, making it the primary attributed cause. Additionally, although cervical cancer ranks 10th in overall female cancer incidence, it is nearly 100% preventable among known cancers. Early-stage cervical cancer typically presents no symptoms but can be detected early through regular screening. Therefore, routine tests, including cytology, should be conducted annually, as early detection significantly improves the chances of successful treatment. Thus, we employed artificial intelligence technology to forecast the likelihood of developing cervical cancer. We utilized the logistic regression algorithm, a predictive model, through Microsoft Azure. The classification model yielded an accuracy of 80.8%, a precision of 80.2%, a recall rate of 99.0%, and an F1 score of 88.6%. These results indicate that the use of hormonal contraceptives is associated with an increased risk of cervical cancer. Further development of the artificial intelligence program, as studied here, holds promise for reducing mortality rates attributable to cervical cancer.

Disapproval Judgment System of Research Fund Execution Details Based on Artificial Intelligence

  • Kim, Yongkuk;Juan, Tan;Jung, Hoekyung
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.142-147
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we propose an intelligent research fund management system that applies artificial intelligence technology to an integrated research fund management system. By defining research fund management rules as work rules, a detection model learned using deep learning is designed, through which the disapproval status is presented for each research fund usage history. The disapproval detection system of the RCMS implemented in this study predicts whether the newly registered usage details are recognized or disapproved using an artificial intelligence model designed based on the use of an 8.87 million research fund registered in the RCMS. In addition, the item-detail recommendation system described herein presents the usage details according to the usage history item newly registered by the artificial intelligence model through a correlation between the research cost usage details and the item itself. The accuracy of the recommendation was shown to be 97.21%.

디지털헬스케어에서의 인공지능 적용 사례 및 고찰 (Artificial Intelligence Application Cases and Considerations in Digital Healthcare)

  • 박민서
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.141-147
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    • 2022
  • 디지털 헬스케어의 정의는 광의로는 헬스케어 산업과 ICT가 융합되어 개인건강과 질환을 관리하는 산업영역을 의미하고, 협의로는 환자의 건강을 향상시키기 위해 의료 서비스를 관리하는데 다양한 의료 기술을 사용하는 것을 포함한다. 본 논문은 디지털 헬스케어 분야에 적용되고 있는 인공지능과 기계학습 기법들의 활용사례 소개를 통해 다양한 디지털 헬스케어 분야에 인공지능 기술이 안정적이고 효율적으로 적용할 수 있도록 설계 지침을 제공하는 데 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 본 논문에서는 의료분야와 일상생활 분야로 나누어서 살펴보았다. 두 영역은 다른 데이터 특성을 갖는다. 두 개의 영역을 보다 세분화하여 데이터 특성 및 문제 정의 및 특징에 따른 인공지능 알고리즘 활용사례를 살펴보았다. 이를 통해 디지털 헬스케어 분야에서 활용되는 인공지능 기술들에 대한 이해도를 높이고 다양한 인공지능 기술의 활용에 대한 가능성을 검토하여 인공지능 기술이 헬스케어 산업과 개인의 건강한 삶에 기여할 수 있는 근본적인 가치에 대해 고찰한다.