• 제목/요약/키워드: Urban inhabitant

검색결과 13건 처리시간 0.021초

포항시 노후 주거지의 거주자 의식과 주거환경정비방향 (A Study on Inhabitant's Mental and Residential Environment Improvement of Old Residential Area in Pohang)

  • 권용일;한상훈
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.75-84
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    • 2011
  • This study examines the characteristics and the degree of inhabitant's mental against to their residential environment which was developed within the boundary of Haedo Dong in Pohang City during the 1970s and the early of 1980s and currently designated as programed site for Urban Maintenance Project. Findings from the study are as follows; First, the numbers of household occupied by lessee were greater than the numbers of household occupied by homeowner. Second, most of the lessee was living in single family household. Third, although the degree of satisfaction for their residential environment was not so good in general perspectives the degree of satisfaction of the long term residents for their residential environment was slightly higher than the others. Fourth, the degree of satisfaction for their neighborhood was the most while the degree of satisfaction for public facilities such as parks was the least. Fifth, Urban maintenance project shall be proceeded to raise re-settlement ratio of residents, to enforce a business by steps, to lead positively participation of a resident and to enlarge role of administration.

농어촌마을의 노인생활공간 형성과 변화에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Formation and Change Elderly Space in the Fishing and Agrarian Village)

  • 손승광;이춘미
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2008년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.135-139
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    • 2008
  • A rural area of Korea is inferior compare to urban areas in physical settlements, and an elderly people of the inhabitant increased and it is not easy to see young people in a rural villages. It comes from income difference between industrial type and area and leaving rural area are the accelerated and repeated, and resident who live in rural area after twenty to thirty years can be an elderly society A settlement of rural area is needed settlement rehabilitation for elderly society as follows first, a model development and public support of settlement rehabilitation for rural areas. Second, village remodeling of farming village for elderly are discussed. The rehabilitate rural villages is expected an immigration from urban area which over crowding, and eco tour as new industry.

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도심지 복합화력 배가스 통로에서의 이상 소음 현상과 영향 (Abnormal Resonance Noise Phenomenon and Effect through Exhaust Gas Passageway in Urban Combined Power Plant)

  • 김연환;이영신;배용채;이현
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.866-869
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    • 2004
  • Power transformers, air-intakes and stacks in the urban combined power plant are main noisy sources. Because of Inhabitant complaint by abnormal noise transferred from the power plant. the noise was investigated at power plant and uptown area. The result of diagnosis made the acoustic resonance phenomenon by 580Hz's combustion dynamic pressure with the standing wave mode of sound fields in exhaust passageway of gas turbine into main noise source of public complain. The abnormal noise is caused by the resonance exhaust noise transferred through stacks of power plant.

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도심주거지 정비를 위한 주민참여와 마을의 미래상 검토 - 주민의사결정을 위한 워크숍 툴의 시도 - (Rehabilitation of Urban Residence and Vision Examination with Inhabitants - The Trial of Workshop Tool for Decision of Inhabitant Opinions)

  • 박중신;염철호;원세용;김태영
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2008년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.266-271
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    • 2008
  • Recently, concern about urban residence community will increase from the 1990s in Korea, and the activity is active. In this research, by holding the workshop by participation with inhabitants spontaneous for Seowoon-dong of Cheongju City which is a place of urban residence, a workshop tool which is different in that process is tried, and that validity is evaluated. As a result of there being three, 'The tool of inhabitants opinion expression using figure card', 'PIC tool', and a 'The tool of inhabitants opinion expression using a drawing', as a workshop tool and examining the validity, validity of two, 'The tool of inhabitants opinion expression using figure card' and 'PIC tool', is high. Moreover, if some are complemented also with 'The tool using a drawing', it can use with it. Finally, in a future inhabitants workshop, residents' agreement formation is important and the system maintenance hurries.

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GIS와 AHP 의사결정 방법을 이용한 도시 근린 공원의 입지 분석 (Analyzing the Location of Urban Neighborhood Parks Using GIS and AHP Techniques)

  • 홍성언;박수홍
    • 대한지리학회지
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    • 제38권5호
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    • pp.849-860
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    • 2003
  • 도시민들은 생활의 편리성ㆍ쾌적성ㆍ안전성을 극대화하면서 도시 기반 시설과 공공 편익 시설을 이용할 수 있어야 한다. 그러나 지금까지 도시내 오픈스페이스인 도시 공원 시설을 조성함에 있어서 적정성, 효용성, 접근성, 공정성, 이용성향의 수용 등과 같은 질적 기준이 아닌 인구 1인당 면적기준과 같은 양적 기준이 적용되어 도시 근린 공원의 경우 실제적인 시민의 효율적 이용이나 도시내에서 접근이 용이하지 않은 실정이다. 또한 유치 거리를 적용시킨 법적 기준에 의해 이용자에 대한 고려나 지리적인 특수한 상황을 무시한 일률적인 적용이 이루어지고 있으며. 더욱이 이러한 규정에도 미치지 못하는 근린 공원이 조성되어서 공원배분은 질적인 기준들에 지극히 맞지 않는 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 GIS의 공간분석 기능 등을 활용하여 사례지역 도시 근린 공원의 공간적인 형평성, 분포균형 등의 분포특성을 분석하고, 공원입지 필요지역을 선별한다. 이렇게 선별된 지역에 대하여 객관적인 평가기준과 AHP 의사결정 방법을 이용하여 공원입지 가능지역을 분석하고자 한다.

재해예방을 위한 도시계획시설의 타당성과 효용성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Validity and Utility of Urban Plan Facilities for Prevention of Disaster)

  • 최웅;박정용;김영균
    • 한국재난관리표준학회지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구에서는 도시 특성변수와 도시계획시설 공급패턴의 상관성을 업무 담당자의 직무에 대한 견해와 다변량분석을 시행하여 도시관리계획 수립단계에서 사업의 효과를 극대화 할 수 있도록 자발적인 주민 참여와 의견을 행정에 반영하여 제도적으로 주민참여를 적극적으로 유도할 수 있도록 하였으며 도시계획시설의 공급특성에 따른 관리방안으로서 중요도와 효용성이 높은 시설인 도로, 공원, 상하수도 시설 동은 선계획 및 후개발 정책을 강화하고 효율과 형평의 요소를 조화시킬 수 있도록 정부의 서비스 공급을 축소하고 민간서비스가 가능한 행정에 대해서는 민간참여를 확대해 나가는 관리방안이 필요하고 향후 효율적인 도시관리를 수행하기 위해서는 공공서비스의 공급 수행을 정부가 공급하는 확대지향적인 성향을 억제하고, 민간참여를 위축하는 각종 규제를 대폭 완화하여 민영화를 확대하는 방향으로 법과 제도를 보완하는 도시계획시설의 관리방안 체계를 구축해야 한다는 결과를 얻을 수 있었다.

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도시지역 주민의 관상동맥질환 위험인자에 관련한 비만지표의 유용성 검토 (The Usefulness of Obesity Indices for the Coronary Risk Factors in an Urban Inhabitants)

  • 박승경;김광환;조영채
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • 제39권6호
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    • pp.447-454
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    • 2006
  • Objectives : To determine obesity for the screening of individuals at high risk of coronary heart disease in urban areas. Methods : Data were obtained from 4,137 adults between 19 and 85 years of age (2,372 males, 1,765 females), not recognized as taking medicines for cardiovascular diseases, who underwent a health check-up at the health promotion center of university hospitals in cities between Jan. 2003 and Dec. 2004. The variables studied were divided into two broad categories, and their relationships examined. obesity indices and risk factors for coronary heart disease. To reveal the relation between each of the obesity indices and the proportion of individuals at risk of coronary heart disease, the obesity indices were stratified and odds ratios obtained after age adjustment. Results : From a gender comparison of anthropometric measures, men were found to have significantly greater heights, weights, and waist and hip circumferences than women. From a gender comparison by the obesity indices, women were found to have significantly higher BMI, %Fat, waist to hip and waist to stature ratios than men. As obesity indices, the waist to stature ratio and the waist circumference were strongly correlated with coronary risk factors, both in men and women. The age-adjusted odds ratio of coronary risk factors increased significantly with increasing waist circumference, BMI, %fat, waist to hip and waist to stature ratios, and were highest specifically for the waist to stature ratio and the waist circumference. Conclusions : The study results showed that the waist to stature ratio and the waist circumference, as obesity indices, were most closely correlated with coronary risk factors. It is suggested that the waist to stature ratio and, specifically, the waist circumference can be effectively used in the field of health management for screening those with high levels of coronary risk factors.

귀농귀촌에 대한 원주민의 인식과 욕구 (Awareness and Needs of Original Inhabitants on Urban to Rural Migration)

  • 이준우;홍유미
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제18권10호
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    • pp.217-228
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구의 목적은 귀농귀촌에 대한 원주민의 인식과 욕구를 살펴보고, 그 결과를 기초로 원주민의 입장이 고려된 귀농귀촌정책 사업들을 제언하는 데에 있다. 본 연구는 귀농귀촌에대한 원주민의 경험을 심층적으로 파악함으로써 귀농귀촌에 대한 원주민의 인식과 욕구를 면밀히 알아보기 위해 초점집단인터뷰 방법을 활용하였다. 연구결과, 원주민이 느끼는 '상대적 박탈감', '귀농귀촌의한계와 어려움', '성공적인 정착을 위한 방안'과 같이 총 3개의 상위범주로 분류되었다. 본 연구의 결과를 통한 구체적인 함의는 첫째, 원주민이 인식하는 귀농귀촌은 정부정책의 불만과 귀농귀촌인의 태도가 귀농귀촌에 대한 부정적 인식을 조성하는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 귀농귀촌의 한계와 어려움으로서 경제적 어려움과 안정적인 농작물 경작 및 농사기술 습득의 어려움 등이 나타났다. 셋째, 원주민이 생각하는 귀농귀촌인과의 관계형성 및 소통과 화합에 대한 인식으로는 원활한 관계형성을 위해 귀농귀촌인들과 직접적인 소통을 하고 정보를 교환할 수 있는 모임의 활성화와 소통과 협업을 위해 귀농귀촌인들이 농촌문화를 이해하고 배우려는 자세와 노력이 필요하다는 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 귀농귀촌과관련된 정보제공 및 지원을 위한 구심점 역할을 하는 기관이 부족함을 알 수 있다. 다섯째, 원주민이 생각하는 귀농귀촌인의정착을 위한 방안들이 도출되었다. 여섯째, 귀농귀촌인의정착과 원주민과의 관계증진이 함께 이루어질 수 있게끔 원주민들이 귀농귀촌인의 멘토가 되는 것이 필요한 것으로 보인다.

해외 집합주택의 공유공간 계획특성 연구 - 유럽, 일본, 중미지역사례를 중심으로 - (A Study on the Design Characteristics of Communal Spaces in multi-family Houses - Focused on Case Studies on Europe, Japan and Middle America -)

  • 이민석
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.174-182
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this research is to find applicable design characteristics of communal spaces in multi-family houses. With this goal, international multi-family housing projects are selected and their communal spaces are identified. The purpose of study lies in analyzing on recent 10 years trends of shared space of multi-family houses in Europe, Japan, central America. The design characteristics of the communal spaces are analyzed with a special focus on the four Aspects such as Organization of space, access roads, parking, pedestrian movement In terms of the framework for analysis, community, rest, separability, rambling, territory, distribution, entrance, openness, view, prospect and aesthetic characteristics are reviewed. As a result, the communal space of the analysis are integrated in plans and sections throughout the multi-family houses. Openness and connection with surrounding urban environments are articulated by communal spaces. Communal identities and aesthetics are emphasized by various space for dweller and the other inhabitant. For a further research, it is necessary to combine a design method study with new multi-family houses for the future.

일 보건소 동단위 지역담당 방문간호서비스 성과 (A Study on Evaluation of District Visiting Nursing Services of Urban Health Center)

  • 유호신;황라일;진달래;석민현
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.127-136
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    • 2005
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to present the outcomes of the district visiting nursing services. Method: We analyzed nursing records and inspected public health center data for evaluating nursing tasks. and conducted a telephone survey of 651 district inhabitants. Results: According to the result, the coverage of the district population, the rate of new registration and overall program activities increased. Meanwhile, accessibility of visiting health care, the level of health problem management, personal cognition and satisfaction concerning visiting nursing care increased, but there was little change in personal perception of health improvement. Furthermore, the status of client management was improved. In the analysis of participation in national cancer screening program, we found that there was twice higher participation in the district than others. Conclusion: We suggest that this district visiting nursing system takes responsibility for district inhabitant health management. Based on the study, we also suggest that the government and local autonomous entities should increase administrative and financial supports to execute the district-based visiting nursing system in wider areas.

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