• Title/Summary/Keyword: Urban facility management

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A Study on the Construction of Electronic Library for Urban Foundation Facility Management (도시기반시설물 관리를 위한 전자라이브러리 구축 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Jin, Hai-Ming;Kim, Byung-Guk;Park, In-Man;Sung, Jeong-Gon
    • 한국공간정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.23-27
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    • 2005
  • 현재 지방자치단체에서는 각자 도시기반시설물관리시스템을 구축하여 활용하고 있다. 그리고 GIS DB 구축 시, 같은 속성 값을 가지고 있는 시설물에 대해서도 중복 작업을 진행하고 있다. 각 지방자치단체가 관리하고 있는 시설물의 대부분은 공통된 시설물을 대상으로 하고 있지만 DB 속성항목에서 다소 차이가 나고 있다. 이에 공통된 동일 시설물에 대해서는 DB의 속성항목을 표준화하고 시설물의 사양을 표준화하여 각 시설물 사양에 따라 ID를 부여하여 도시기반시설물 전자라이브러리(Electronic Library)를 구축하는 방안을 제시한다.

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A Study on the Grid Architecture of Urban Facility Management in u-City (u-City 도시시설물 관리 GRID 시스템 아키텍처에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Hyuk-Jong;Lim, Hyung-Chang;Kim, Won-Kyun;Oh, Yoon-Seuk;Nam, Sang-Kwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association of Geographic Inforamtion Studies Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.492-496
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    • 2008
  • 최근 u-City에서 추진되고 있는 도시시설물 관리 관리시스템은 USN을 기반으로 이루어지고 있으며, 도시시설물에 센서노드를 구축하고, 수집되는 Sensing 데이터를 활용하여 시설물관리를 지능화하고 있다. 본 논문은 관리 시설물에 따라 부착된 센서 데이터를 수집하여 활용함에 있어 GRID 기술을 적용하고, 이 GRID 시스템을 통해 시스템 자원에 대한 효용성을 높일 수 있는 도시시설물 관리 통합 GRID 시스템 구성을 제시하고자 한다.

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A Study on Conflict Prevention in the Site Selection of National Defense Facility Relocation Projects (국방시설 이전사업 적지 선정시 갈등방지에 관한 연구)

  • Seung-Hyun Kim
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.201-208
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    • 2024
  • This study aims to analyze the causes and characteristics of conflicts arising from the relocation of national defense facilities, focusing on the Jeonju Aviation School relocation project, and to explore effective conflict management strategies. As urbanization progresses, military facilities initially located on the outskirts of cities have been integrated into urban areas, increasing the need for relocation. This process frequently results in conflicts among the government, the military, and local residents due to differing interests. This study employs a combination of literature review and surveys to examine perceptions of conflict causes and resolution strategies. The findings reveal that the primary conflict factors include inadequate information provision and consultation, noise and property value decline, and unilateral decision-making processes. Participatory decision-making was found to be effective in resolving conflicts. Based on these findings, the study proposes policy recommendations such as institutional improvements, enhanced information disclosure and communication, comprehensive compensation systems, and strengthened expertise in conflict management. This research is significant in empirically confirming the importance of participatory decision-making in national defense facility relocation projects and providing specific policy suggestions for conflict management.

Determination of Optimum Design Capacity of Bio-retention for Improvement of Urban Water Cycle (도시 물 순환 개선을 위한 생태저류지의 최적설계용량 결정)

  • Lee, Okjeong;Choi, Jeonghyeon;Lee, Jeonghoon;Kim, Sangdan
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.55 no.6
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    • pp.745-753
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    • 2017
  • In this study, a design strategy is proposed to restore the distorted urban water cycle to the natural water cycle through the LID facility. This is accomplished by determining the optimal LID facility design capacity through which flow duration curves remain the same before and after urban development. A part of the Noksan National Industrial Complex in Busan was selected as the study area and EPA SWMM was constructed to simulate long-term stormwater for various land use scenarios and LID facility design capacity. In the case that the study area was assumed to be a forest area or an agricultural area before urban development, it was found that it was necessary to allocate 7.3% or 5.5% of the impervious area to the area of the bio-retention in order for the flow duration curve to remain the same as before urban development. As a result of the sensitivity analysis of the bio-retention design capacity according to regional rainfall characteristics, the design capacity of 3.8~5.5% of impervious area is needed for the development of agriculture area. Therefore, it can be seen that the optimum capacity can be significantly different according to regional rainfall characteristics. On the other hand, as a result of analyzing the sensitivity of the design capacity according to the variation of the depth of each layer constituting the bio-retention and the size of contributing catchment area, the sensitivity of the optimal design capacity with respect to the design specifications of the bio-retention and the size of contributing catchment area was not significant.

Study on the Standardization of Management Form through Integrated Management of CCTV (CCTV 통합관리를 위한 관리대장 표준화 연구)

  • PARK, Jeong-Woo;LEE, Seong-Ho;NAM, Kwang-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.63-72
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    • 2016
  • Closed-circuit television(CCTV) is a facility that forms the backbone of the ubiquitous services provided by the Integrated Management Center of the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport and the Integrated Control Center of the Ministry of the Interior. However, it is installed and managed according to different laws, as it is operated and managed by each department. Moreover, because there are no regulatory grounds for unified management of CCTV, each municipality responsible for the actual management manages it based on the individual standards of each department. Thus, the purpose of this study is to develop a standardized management form to establish an integrated management plan. The author inspected the existing situation by examining the legal system and public data and through hands-on worker interviews, and discovered the managed element by reviewing the specifications of the bidding system. The management form for integrated management comprises the above requirements along with the management histories and linkage of intelligent facilities. A uniform management form for integrated management containing specifications of the CCTVs installed by various departments is created, and is easily searched for facilities to check requirements for joint use. The result of this study can contribute to building the database of facility management system for integrated management of facilities at the integrated management center as well as for a detailed simulation of the selection of location of CCTV depending on the CCTV's specifications.

A Research on the Development of a GIS-based Real-time Urban Water Management System (GIS기반 실시간 도시용수 관리시스템 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seong-Hoon;Kim, Eui-Myoung;Lim, Yong-Min
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.11
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    • pp.5290-5299
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    • 2011
  • The ultimate purpose of this research is to propose a method to improve water supply management efficiency. As an effort to solve this comprehensive problem, the purposes of this paper are summarized into the following two main subjects. One is the development of a series of demand forecasting models targeting for each theme of urban water such as residential, commercial, industrial water. The other is the suggestion on the development and utilization plan of a GIS-based information system where the developed models are incorporated. For these, a series of efforts were performed such as evaluating and choosing of the candidate field areas, selecting a proper sensor and an installation point for each theme. Installed are sensors, a wireless communication infrastructure, and a field data acquisition and management server. Developed are a protocol for the wireless communication and a real-time data monitoring system. Nextly, the urban water facility-related and other necessary data were handled to make those into a series of GIS-ready databases. Finally, a GIS-based management system was designed and a blueprint for the implementation is suggested.

A Study on Management for the Cultivate Land of Greenhouses through Landscape Ecological Pattern Analysis in Seoul Urban Area (서울시의 경관생태학적 분석을 통한 시설경작지 관리 방안)

  • 송인주;진유리
    • Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.56-70
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    • 2003
  • Reviewing the trend of land use in urban cultivated land, the large part of land has been changed into the high-profit cultivated land of green houses or the developing areas. So, its percent of cultivated land in land use comparing to the other types of cultivated land would get far higher. Therefore, this study aims to identify the characteristics of landscape ecological pattern in the cultivated land of green houses and to find its alternatives for management, which would be a basis of regional planning and management in terms of space and time. The cultivated land of green houses, whose its area reaches 19.3ha, in Seoul are mainly dispersed on the south eastern part of Seoul and its area is larger than the other types of cultivated lands. According to the result of shape index analysis, its perimeters were very simple. Also, Analyzing the first three major neighboring land use to the cultivated land of green houses, the most frequent biotope types of neighboring land use to the cultivated land of green houses were that transportation facility represented 60%, forest, 43%, the other types of cultivated land, 36%, and residential area, 33%. The cause why the percent of transportation facility was higher in the neigh-boring land use types was assumed for the production and distribution of crops. On the basis of the result of landscape ecological pattern analysis, the cultivated land would be managed and contributed to enhance biodiversity and urban environment preservation.

A Study on the Change of Spatial Structures of Shared Space at Urban Campuses - The opposite concept of Gridlock upon the change to shared campuses - (도심 캠퍼스 공유공간의 공간 구조 변화에 대한 연구 - 그리드락의 반대 개념으로서의 공유 캠퍼스로의 변화에 대하여 -)

  • Kang, Eunki;Baek, Jin
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Planning & Design
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    • v.34 no.11
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    • pp.145-156
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    • 2018
  • Urban campus, one of the main urban facilities, is the representative place that is struggling with 'gridlock'. Due to privatization of space among different departments and space shortages, gridlock has been occurring as a result. The urban campus trying to solve this problem by changing the quality of space, especially the structure of the shared space, which is expected to be the solution to the grid lock problem. The main purpose of this study is to investigate the structural change in the university's shared space based on paradigm transition. The theoretical consideration is to analyze the spatial characteristics of university shared space that appear at different stages through a new perspective that compares the gridlock phenomenon and the shared paradigm. The framework of the analysis of the shared space, which has recently been restructured, is classified into the spatial characteristics of collaborative space, the creative space, and the common/complex space. In addition, these spatial characteristics are again analyzed through the division of legislative facility classification, management governance subject, area, building location and layout, exposure to the outside as well as the analysis of student and staff entry and exit, sharing structure of site and space, and the classification of program characteristics. The results are as follows: The restructured space is systemized so that the management governance of each space would be connected to each other to share information and space. Furthermore, the spatial boundary between colleges or between campus spaces are not only physically, but categorically clear. The restructured space has semi (or in-between)-spatial characteristics such as the intersection in inside and outside of the pedestrian's circulation and the mixture of programs. This study could serve as principal references in presenting the systematic analysis of directions of the shared spatial structure for the urban campus where new educational space is required due to the changes in the university system.

Priority for the Integrated Management of Infrastructure in Wirye New Town (위례신도시 기반시설 통합관리 우선순위에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Sang-Hee;Kim, Ryoon-Hee;Kim, Doo-Hwan
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.113-121
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    • 2017
  • Wirye New Town is constructed as a new complex city with three municipalities. Infrastructure must be managed by administrative districts, but integrated management is also needed when considering the planned identity and efficient management and operation aspects of a new town. The purpose of this study is to establish why the integrated management of infrastructure is needed, to form a consensus of stakeholders and to set priorities of integrated management considering characteristics of each facility. This thesis analyzes the order of priorities for integrated management of the infrastructures in Wirye New Town. The study includes an analytic hierarchy process (AHP) survey that asked 95 local city officials and experts in city planning about important values to consider, such as efficiency, equity, and identity, for the integrated management of infrastructures in Wirye New Town. Another survey requested these same people to identify the priorities for integrated management in terms of different infrastructure types. The results are as follows. Those who were surveyed considered efficiency(0.442) to be the most important value for integrated management. Equity was deemed to be the next most important(0.369), followed by identity(0.190). The second step in the AHP survey revealed that "efficiency of management governance" (0.202) was considered to be the most important, then "equity of infrastructure quality among the sub-regions" (0.155), and finally "efficiency for improvement of quality and quantity of services" (0.133). The results of the survey about the priority for integrated management among infrastructure types and AHP shows that 'specialized facilities', 'Space facilities located in more than two municipalities', and 'linear facilities located in more than two municipalities.' are important.

A Study on the Analysis of Urban Parks Management in the Busan City - Focusing on the Main Agent of Management - (부산광역시 도시공원의 관리운영 실태 분석에 관한 연구 - 관리주체측면을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Yeong-Ha;An, Yang-Wook;Park, Seung-Burm
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.40 no.6
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    • pp.127-139
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    • 2012
  • This study aims to figure out the main agent of management in the 69 recently constructed neighborhood parks in Busan, and to analyze the present status of the main agents. For this purpose, the work resources on park and landscape management, interview to related staff, and the budget on urban parks were found as the main agents of management. In case the parks were managed by consignment or by other separate organization, this study collected resources through the homepage or personal visits. As a result for the management method on parks, about 48 parks(69.6%) were under direct management by the local governments' main office and its business offices. Eighteen parks(26.1%) were commissioned to corporation or private organizations and three parks(4.3%) were operated by both direct and commissioned management. Because of the overall management result on urban parks, the company under outsourced management is not sufficient for a comprehensive management. Such is mainly focused on the maintenance like landscape or cleaning, but have fewer programs for the users. Forty-six parks cared by the local governments are mainly small sized neighborhood parks. For the management, contract workers or short-term workers are hired. It demonstrates an urgent need to improve professional personnel and organizational system for park management. In addition, any educational or cultural facility in the park is managed by separate institutions. Thus, it is not controlled as a park facility but an independent facility with separate controls. Moreover, to solve such problems, it needs legalization on the proper employment for parks, institutional improvement, cooperative network with NGO, planning and development of the program used according to the change of time, and customer oriented program management.