• KIEAE Journal
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• 제1권2호
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• pp.55-62
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• 2001

This is a study on how to create an ecological arboretum that would promote biodiversity by creating wild animal habitats in terms of using large-scale remnants in urban areas and that would serve as a field for environment education based on its locational feature of being an urban area and its accessibility. This study is significant in a sense that this is the first arboretum to be created in urban area. However, it has a couple of limitations and they are as follows. First, since an arboretum creation plan is a mid/long-term plan, it is difficult to verify the biodiversity promotion effect of the application of habitats and creation techniques. Second, as the space was created by considering ecological features and utilizing natural prototype, the diversity of forest trees in here is lower than that of a traditional arboretum.

• 농업과학연구
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• 제37권1호
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• pp.27-35
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• 2010

A study examined visitors' satisfaction to urban arboretum in Daejeon metropolitan city, and analyzed utilization status. Also, the study was based on POE. POE is a last phase in the environmental planning and design process that follows the sequence of planning, programing, design construction, and use of a project. Urban arboretum contribute to improvement in the quality of living by providing urban citizens with places for refreshment, natural have important values on urban environment and to promote the quality of life for urbanite. So, the study aims to present data on the human activities responding to the physical environment of 'the Daejeon Hanbat Arboretum' by evaluating visitor's behavior and activity, visiting motivations, preference patterns, and the degree of visitor's satisfaction. This study is conducted by multi-method such as interviews and questionnaires surveys. On-site questionnaire surveys were conducted in the Hanbat arboretum on October 25-31 of 2009. Total of 265 questionnaires were analyzed for this study. The analysis of data was used SPSS 18.0 statistical analysis program. Data from visitors was analyzed by descriptive statistics, frequency analysis, multiple response analysis, and Anova. Then, the outcome will be compared and evaluated to install urban arboretum that reflect the desires of users in the future.

• 환경영향평가
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• 제32권1호
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• pp.41-48
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• 2023

본 연구는 세종특별시의 주요 도심 녹지인 국립세종수목원을 대상으로 신규 탄소흡수원으로서의 가능성을 확인하기 위해 수행되었다. 흉고직경 5.5cm 이상 소나무 794본과 가로수로 식재된 이팝나무 154본, 메타세쿼이아 216본, 칠엽수 172본 등 총 1,336본의 수목을 대상으로 4월부터 11월까지 현장조사와 지상라이다 측정을 수행하였다. 조사 결과를 바탕으로 산림탄소상쇄제도에서 사용하고 있는 연간 이산화탄소 흡수량 추정식을 사용하여 탄소 저장량 및 연간 이산화탄소 흡수량을 산정하였다. 주요 수목 4종이 가장 많이 분포하는 흉고직경 12cm 직경급의 탄소 저장량을 비교해본 결과, 이팝나무(0.0136tC/본), 소나무(0.0126tC/본), 메타세쿼이아(0.0092tC/본), 칠엽수(0.0076tC/본) 순으로 나타났다. 그리고 20본을 대상으로 지상라이다 측정자료와 비교해 본 현장조사 자료는 수고 10.0cm, 흉고직경은 1.7cm 차이를 보였다(p<0.05). 추후 정확하고 효율적인 측정방법에 대한 연구가 필요할 것으로 보인다. 또한 수목원에 식재된 다른 종의 탄소 저장량 및 연간 이산화탄소 흡수량을 추가로 구축하면 수목원의 탄소흡수 효과를 홍보하고 국가 NDC 달성에 기여할 수 있을 것으로 판단된다. 장기적으로 도시숲 및 정원에 주로 사용되는 수종의 정확한 탄소 저장량 산정을 위해 주로 사용되는 교목이나 관목의 탄소흡수계수개발도 필요할 것으로 사료된다.

• 한국조경학회지
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• 제31권5호
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• pp.96-107
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• 2003

This study is to establish the Incheon Metropolitan City Arboretum Development Plan (IMADP) as a capacity building both for plant diversity conservation and nature friendly leisure activity areas of Incheon Metropolitan City, Korea. The arboretum planning area is located within territory of the Incheon Grand Park Based on the IMADP, the arboretum was divided into three display spaces; the Urban Greening Garden, the Rare and Endangered Plant Species Garden and the Theme Garden. Detailed planting guidelines were suggested according to the three garden areas. The Urban Greening Garden was designed to display the following three; the relevance techniques, the model, and the practical uses of plants that are regarded to an urban greening. The Rare and Endangered Plant Species Garden (REPSG) was planned for the collection and display of the rare and endangered native plants in the territories of Incheon and the island seashore. Also, the REPSG includes the education purposes of comparing and displaying taxonomically related plant species. The Theme Garden was projected for the collection and display of plant species that have long been familiar to Korean culture and which are also used in our daily life.

• 한국산림과학회지
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• 제103권4호
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• pp.664-669
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• 2014

본 연구는 도시림에서의 경관감상과 산책이 인체의 생리적 안정에 미치는 영향을 규명하기 위해 수행되었다. 실험은 대전광역시에 위치한 한밭수목원에서 실시하였으며, 대조실험은 대전시청 앞에서 실시하였다. 20대 남자 대학생 24명(평균나이 $21.1{\pm}2.5$세)이 피험자로 참여하였고, 피험자를 세 그룹으로 나누어 수목원 내 소나무 숲, 수목원 내 연못, 도시 세 장소에 무작위 배치하였으며, 자리에 앉아 10분간 경관을 감상한 후 15분 동안 산책을 실시하였다. 측정지표로써 HRV, 혈압, 맥박수를 이용하여 생리적 변화를 측정하였다. 그 결과 도심 수목원 내에서 경관감상과 산책을 했을 때 도심과 비교하여 통계적으로 유의한 HF 성분의 증가와 수축기 혈압의 감소를 확인할 수 있었다. 본 연구를 통해 도심 수목원에서의 경관감상 또는 산책과 같은 활동이 도시민의 생리적 안정감을 향상시키는데 효과가 있음을 알 수 있었다.

• 인간식물환경학회지
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• 제23권6호
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• pp.667-681
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• 2020

Background and objective: Recently, there has been an increasing need for relaxation and familiarity with nature in residential and living spaces faced daily by urban residents, leading to a growing social interest in urban gardens. The aim of this study was to determine how gardens in a city provide physical and social benefits, comparing cases in Korea and overseas. Methods: We used the keywords "garden" and "city" for Korea, and "urban," "garden," and "green" for overseas. We then determined the Korean and overseas research trends in urban gardens by analyzing 63 Korean and 90 overseas articles deemed suitable for this study. Results: As to the types of urban gardens, the most significant type was community gardens, both in Korea and overseas (30.2% and 48.6%, respectively), followed by rooftop gardens in Korea (22.2%) and kitchen gardens overseas (22.2%). Due to the narrow and complex urban structure in Korea, people focus on using rooftop, wall, and alley spaces, and tend to arrange container-type flexible gardens. Overseas there has been a focus on promoting health and reducing food inequality through allotment and kitchen gardens, and a tendency to use a larger area as a fixed form than Korea. In addition, it was found that gardens in urban areas had a positive effect on urban biodiversity. Conclusion: To sum up, gardens in Korea are close to living spaces, and gardens overseas influence the ecosystem with an emphasis on food production. Therefore, creating urban gardens is a method of urban regeneration with a high utility that goes beyond mere food production, both in Korea and overseas, providing comprehensive benefits for the environment (37.73%) and society (62.27%). As such, continuous research on this area of study is needed to create policy guidelines for Korea.

• 한국환경과학회지
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• 제28권9호
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• pp.797-806
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• 2019

The purposes of this study are to comprehend the importance of policy in improving the operation of the public arboretum and survey the program satisfaction of participants and operators based on the case of the Daegu arboretum. According to the order of policy priority regarding the Daegu arboretum, the expansion of the education program topped the list with 0.155 points, followed by the establishment of a vision and goal, and the reestablishment of function, which scored 0.135 and 0.135 points, respectively. Fostering citizens' participation through volunteer work was in the upper ranks with 0.131 points. Building networks among public arboretums and constructing a research cooperation system with universities turned up with 0.09 and 0.075 points. As the result of program satisfaction, participants' satisfaction was around 0.66 points higher than that of operators' satisfaction. In the case of participants, comprehensive satisfaction, including that with the program operation method, was very high at 4.85 points. Out of the entire program, the operators were the most satisfied with the benefits. This study aims to share improvement plans for public arboretums constructed in urban areas, analyzing policy priorities and satisfaction related to the Daegu arboretum. The results of this study can be utilized as data for the improvement plans of public arboretums. If improvement plans for public arboretums are modeled with other follow-up case studies, it will help ensure that public arboretums become evolving rather than fixed areas for citizens.

• 한국자원식물학회지
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• 제30권2호
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• pp.191-213
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• 2017

본 연구는 사명산의 관속식물을 조사하기 위해 수행되었다. 2013년 10월부터 2015년 7월까지 총 10차례에 걸쳐 조사한 결과 관속식물은 92과 308속 466종 3아종 62변종 7품종으로 총 538분류군이 조사되었다. 그중 산림청 지정 희귀식물은 백부자, 복주머니란, 개느삼 등 총 24분류군, 특산식물은 진범, 요강나물, 고려엉겅퀴 등 총 25분류군이 확인되었으며 식물구계학적 특정식물은 103분류군이 조사되었다. 귀화식물은 28분류군으로 확인되었으며 귀화율과 도시화지수는 각각 5.3%, 8.7%로 나타났다. 조사된 538분류군의 유용도는 식용 220분류군, 목초용 195분류군, 약용 167분류군, 관상용 65분류군, 목재용 25분류군, 염료용 8분류군, 섬유용 6분류군, 공업용 3분류군으로 나타났다.

• 한국조경학회지
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• 제37권6호
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• pp.1-11
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• 2010

본 연구는 이선선택법의 일반형인 선택실험법을 적용해 행정중심복합도시 내에 제공될 국립수목원의 중요 속성과 수준을 확인하고, 이들이 조합되어 실제 반영될 경우 각 대안들에 한 경제적 가치를 추정하였다. '자원보전', '교육', '레크리에이션', '시설', '접근성'과 입장료를 속성으로 사용해 주 효과 모델을 정산하기 위한 가상대안을 작성한 후 컨조인트 선택 을 정산한 결과 '자원보전'의 '습지식물'과 '레크리에이션'의 '숲 산책로'가 유의성 있는 수준이었다. 만약 이 수준들이 수목원에 반영될 경우, 응답자들은 각각 약 1,330원과 약 1,507 의 입장료를 더 낼 용의가 있었다. 또한 '자극추구' 성향이 높을수록, 나이가 어릴수록, 소득이 높을수록 수목원 조성에 호의적이 었지만 자연보호에 대한 관여도가 높은 사람들은 부정적이었다. 도시 내 수목원의 경제가치를 실험선택법으로 평가할 후속연구를 위해 중요 속성별 수준과 기준수준에 대한 여러가지의 제언을 추가하였다.

• Proceedings of the National Institute of Ecology of the Republic of Korea
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• 제2권2호
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• pp.101-107
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• 2021

The objective of this study was to analyze social wasps' urban distribution tendency based on 10 species found in two metropolitan cities (Busan and Daegu) of South Korea. There 10 species included six species (Vespa mandarinia, V. ducalis, V. crabro flavofasciata, Vespula koreensis koreensis, Parapolybia indica, and Polistes snelleni) of forest dwellers that inhabited urban main forests and satellite forests, two species (V. simillima simillima and V. analis parallela) of facultative dwellers that nested at diverse sites of urban areas with greater preference for urban forest, and two species (V. velutina nigrithorax and P. rothneyi koreanus) of urban dwellers that nested at almost all sites, including urban and forest areas. These urban dwellers were found to adapt well to an urban environment based on their far higher rate of urban nesting compared to facultative dwellers. When distribution tendencies of facultative dwellers and urban dwellers in Busan and Daegu were compared, a regular distribution was mostly observed in Busan with a dense forest network. For Daegu that lacked forest connectivity, the greatest distribution of species was found in the nearby urban forest. For Daegu, a city further away from forests, urban dwellers occurred far beyond forest sites compared to Busan with a dense forest network.