• 제목/요약/키워드: Urban Planning Criteria

검색결과 153건 처리시간 0.032초

광교신도시 완충녹지의 입지와 이용만족도 연구 (A Study on Location and User Satisfaction of the Green Buffer Zone in Gwanggyo New Town)

  • 김주옥;최원빈;신지훈
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.21-33
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to find out that it can be provided as a basic data to increase the satisfaction with users in the placement and creation of the Green Buffer Zone. In this study, the research was started on the Green Buffer Zone in Gwanggyo new town, which was rebuilt as the zone to use according to the change of legal installation standard of the zone. The subject of this study is the Green Buffer Zone in Gwanggyo new town, which is expected to be completed in step 4 of 2016. As a result of analysing the location and use characteristics of the Green Buffer Zone, the following conclusions were made. First of all, it is categorized into two categories by Buffering / disaster prevention type and land to use adjustment type. Second, the buffer space of commercial space and housing is satisfying, but in commercial space, there is a need for a cushioning function and housing spaces require improvements in the functioning of the landscape. Third, the function of the Green Buffer Zone resets to cushioning function, disaster prevention function, landscape function, utilization function. and The installation criteria are proposed to environmental pollution, noise abatement, and planting trees, etc. Lastly, the future utilization plan considering the location and use characteristics of the Green Buffer Zone is as follows. In the planning stage, preference is given to the characteristics of use of arranging green facility. It is necessary to manage the planned facilities as much as possible by changing them if necessary. Construction stage, it restrictively reflects landscaping facilities within the Green Buffer Zone function. After stage, This study will prioritize the target areas and select necessary areas and need to make efforts to prevent indiscriminate greenery encroachment.

현지개량형 주거지 재생의 탄소저감 효과 분석 (A Study on Carbon Reduction Effect in On-site Improvement Type Residential Regeneration)

  • 김영환;박상준
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.1495-1501
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 탄소저감과 관련하여 그 동안 진행되어온 도시 단위의 저탄소형 신도시 개발 혹은 기성 시가지에서의 전면철거형 정비방식에서 탈피하여 현지개량방식에 의한 주거지 재생의 탄소저감 효과를 분석하기 위한 것이다. 이를 위해 기존 문헌조사 및 국내 외 사례연구를 통해 탄소저감을 위한 기술적 계획요소들을 도출한 후, 사례 대상지인 청주시 탑2정비구역을 대상으로 관련자료를 수집하여 에너지 소비량 기반의 탄소배출량을 산출하였다. 이 후 탄소배출량 산출기준을 이용하여 기존 대상지역의 탄소발생량과 기 계획된 전면철거방식의 공동주택개발에 따른 탄소발생량을 산출하고, 새롭게 제안된 현지개량방식의 저탄소 지향형 개발에 따른 탄소발생량을 산출하여 상호 비교분석을 실시하였다. 이를 통해 현지개량방식의 저탄소 지향형 주거지 재생이 기존의 전면철거방식의 공동주택 재개발에 비해 탄소를 저감시킬 수 있는 효과적인 방안임을 확인하였다.

건설현장배치 수준의 정량적 평가: 사용성평가 방법을 활용하여 (Quantitative Analysis of Construction Site Layout: A Usability Evaluation Study)

  • 박성훈;김태완;손보식
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.34-42
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    • 2022
  • 건설현장배치는 프로젝트 공기와 비용에 큰 영향을 미치므로 이에 대한 최적화 및 자동화 연구가 수행되고 있다. 하지만, 이러한 연구의 목표변수인 건설현장배치의 수준을 평가하는 근거는 매우 제한적이다. 본 연구는 사용성평가 방법을 활용하여 건설현장배치의 수준을 평가하고 향후 건설현장배치 자동화 및 최적화 연구에서 초점을 맞추어야 하는 부분을 확인하고자 하였다. 설문결과 국내건설현장배치 사용성은 효과와 작업환경 항목에서 낮은 점수를 받았으며, 작업자가 관리자에 비해 낮게 평가하였다. 또한 작업환경 항목에서 낮은 점수를 받았으며 현장접근성과 시설 편의성이 낮음을 확인하였다. 이 연구는 건설현장배치 현황을 파악하고 개선방향을 제시함으로써 건설현장배치 자동화 및 최적화 연구의 진행을 위한 지식에 기여한다.

도시 공원녹지 환경의 차이에 따른 주민 만족도 변화 분석 -과천·의왕·하남시를 사례로- (Analyses of Residents Satisfaction with the Differences in Green Space Infrastructure for Three Cities, Gwacheon, Uiwang, and Hanam)

  • 박은진;성현찬;서정영;강규이;성미성
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.60-70
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    • 2007
  • Green space infrastructures for three cities, Gwacheon, Uiwang, and Hanam, were analyzed in terms of the area of urban parks per capita, the percentage of green space area, the area of green space per capita, and the percentage of vegetation cover in residential area, etc., which are commonly used as criteria for urban green space planning. The differences in green space infrastructure among these three cities were compared to the satisfaction level of residents for their green space. The area of parks per capita corresponded to the satisfaction level when Seoul Great Park in Gwacheon and Misa Park in Hanam were not included. Although these two huge parks accounted more than 90% of the area of urban parks in Gwacheon and Hanam, they serve more people from outside the cities and not likely visited by residents due to lacking of daily accessibility. The percentage of vegetation cover in residential area were considered to affect the satisfaction of residents for green space, whereas the total area of green space or the percentage of green space area in the cities was not related to the satisfaction level. It suggests that the distributions and accessibilities of green space and park service are more important for satisfaction than total green space area indicating urban sustainability.

경관시뮬레이션분석기법을 활용한 도심권 문화재의 조망축 확보방안에 관한 연구 -통영시 도심 내 국가지정문화재의 역사문화환경 보존지역을 중심으로- (A Study on Securing the View Axis of Cultural Heritage Using Landscape Simulation Analysis in Downtown - Focused on Historical and Cultural Environment's Conservation Area of State-Designated Heritage in the Tongyeong City' Downtown -)

  • 조홍석
    • 건축역사연구
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.29-44
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    • 2012
  • If cultural Heritageis located in the downtown, conservation areas was developed or is being developed In most cases Therefore, in this case, the relative height of the building during construction than the regulatory limit is reasonable, is emerging need to be objectified. This study was utilizes GIS analysis techniques for 'View Corridor' and building height standards were determined. First, 'View Corridor' set and building height restrictions for the analysis of urban environmental factors were analyzed in. In particular, the topography and urban planning, and existing buildings, including the distribution of the physical urban environment, with detailed analysis on the major historical and cultural assets with a combination of a review of the impact factor for the formation of the urban landscape recognize the scope has been expanded. Second, the key selection criteria for View point largely focused on cultural Heritageand the surrounding communicative point of view and, consequently, connectivity, and symbolism, accessibility, analysis, factors such as Prospect, setting the standards by applying a detailed assessment of each item the main view point were derived. Third, the derived key View point on the terrain and landscape characteristics simulation analysis carried out by considering together the main axis, and this suggests a reasonable height for the proposed standards.

농촌지역 개발사업 공동시설의 활용도 기준체계 정립을 통한 실태 파악 연구 (Comparing Stakeholder Perceptions on the Reasons for Rural Underutilization of Common Facilities )

  • 김은솔;이재호
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.53-67
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    • 2023
  • In this study, the problem of the idleness of public buildings in rural areas is seriously emerging, but there are no clear standards for assessing the utilization of these buildings. Therefore, this study endeavors to investigate the actual state of idleness of buildings created by rural area development projects based on the criteria for each type. As part of this study, rural facilities were selected in two locations in Sangju City and Miryang City among the target areas of the Rural Agreement. Utilization evaluation criteria were developed to identify the conditions of underutilization. In order to determine the utilization pattern for each facility type, an in-depth interview with the operator and an inspection of the facility were conducted. Based on the analysis, the degree of utilization (e.g., low use, non-use, etc.) was different for each facility type, and among the four facility types (rural tourism, culture and welfare, exercise and recreation, income-based), rural tourism was rated as the least efficient. It has been found that the operating entity's capacity has a significant influence on the utilization of facilities. Socioeconomic factors, such as a decrease in utilization rates, are greatly influenced by the operating entity's capacity. Therefore, support from local governments as well as the national level is required to recycle idle facilities. Lastly, this study suggests the need for different standards for utilization, depending on the type of facility. This moves beyond checking the degree of idleness by the same standard that was previously implemented.

계층분석방법을 이용한 화물터미널 입지선정에 관한 연구 - 영남권 내륙화물기지 사례를 중심으로 - (Freight Terminal Site Selection Using the Analytic Hierarchy Process: A Case Study on the Youngnan Freight Terminal)

  • 안승범;김의준;변의석
    • 산업공학
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.34-43
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    • 2003
  • The Korean government has been working to reduce national logistics costs since the early 1990s. One of the major plans instituted by the government was to build five complex freight terminals using ICDs(inland container depots) as hub inland terminals. This paper explains the process and the methods adopted for site selection, with special focus on the Youngnam Freight Terminal. Among nineteen developable sites in Youngnam region, four candidates were selected based on the Map Overlay Approach under several criteria, including land acquisition costs, proximity to major highways and railroads, suitability of the terrain, etc. In this study, we used the AHP to select the best site among the four sites.

Infrastructure of Grid-based Distributed Remotely Sensed Images Processing Environment and its Parallel Intelligence Algorithms

  • ZHENG, Jiang;LUO, Jian-Cheng;Hu, Cheng;CHEN, Qiu-Xiao
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2003년도 Proceedings of ACRS 2003 ISRS
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    • pp.1284-1286
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    • 2003
  • There is a growing demand on remotely sensed and GIS data services in modern society. However, conventional WEB applications based on client/server pattern can not meet the criteria in the future . Grid computing provides a promising resolution for establishing spatial information system toward future applications. Here, a new architecture of the distributed environment for remotely sensed data processing based on the middleware technology was proposed. In addition, in order to utilize the new environment, a problem had to be algorithmically expressed as comprising a set of concurrently executing sub-problems or tasks. Experiment of the algorithm was implemented, and the results show that the new environmental can achieve high speedups for applications compared with conventional implementation.

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FRAGSTATS를 활용한 경관다양성의 시공간적 분석 (Temporal-Spatial Analysis of Landscape Diversity using FRAGSTATS)

  • 권오성;나정화;구지나;김진효
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.39-50
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    • 2015
  • This research selected Daegu Metropolitan City representing a combination of natural space and urban space for this case study. To achieve this, a prerequisite was to set up an optimal block size to evaluate landscape diversity of the research site by using a RPR-Area Curve. Further, landscape diversity evaluation was conducted based on land cover map by using FRAGSTATS to analyze spatio-temporal changes. Notably, this research regarded it as the most significant to set forth criteria in order to apply landscape diversity to the development plans of the newtown and outskirt of a city under high pressure development. Results derived from this research are summarized as follows. According to the results derived from establishing the optimal block size, a size about $2km^2$ was analyzed to measure landscape diversity of the research site. Also, according to the results derived from land diversity evaluation based on land cover map, land diversity was highly measured around urban stream such as Nakdong River and Geumho River, and in particular, the value of landscape diversity was measured considerably high around the urban parks. Results derived from analysis on spatio-temporal changes of land diversity demonstrated that a certain level of urban development exerted a positive effect on an increase in land diversity, but consistent urban development lowered a value of landscape diversity. Results derived from regression analysis to set forth the optimal urban space showed that an urban area of a space about $2km^2$ exerted a positive effect at a rate of about 0~43.3% and a negative effect at a rate about 43.3~100%. In conclusion, the results of this research are considered to provide important basic data for future urban and landscape planning. Nonetheless, as only the layout on the 2D plane was analyzed in this research, further research in future is required to complexly consider diverse factors such as height of structure and change in visible real area arising from geographical features.

서울시 도시환경정비사업 내 공개공지 활성화를 위한 제도개선에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Improvement of Legal Policies for Activating Public Open Space in Urban Environment Improving Project of Seoul City)

  • 김도경;김건영
    • 한국조경학회지
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    • 제39권5호
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    • pp.21-32
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    • 2011
  • 지구단위계획에서는 형식적으로 조성되는 경직된 제도의 모습을 벗어나기 위하여 구역 내 총체적인 계획의 일부분으로 건물 세부 기준뿐만 아니라, 공개공지의 배치, 형태 및 포상에 대한 가이드라인을 제시하고 있다. 문제점을 가지고 있는 도시환경정비기본계획(2005년 수립)이 그동안 도심부의 여건 변화를 반영하기 위하여 재정비되면서 구역별 개발유도 지침에 공개공지 부문이 세분화 되었다. 이러한 제도가 공개공지계획에 있어 실효성 있는 제도인지 개정 전 후를 비교해 본 결과, 도시 및 주거 환경정비법 상 공개공지 관련 수립지침의 부재로 공개공지계획 시 공통적으로 지켜야 하는 건축법과 별반 다를 것이 없는 항목이 신설되어 개정되기 전과 괄목할만한 변경사항이 없다는 분석 내용이다. 지구단위계획과 비교 분석해 본 결과, 지구단위계획 상 공개공지계획은 상위법인 건축법, 서울시 건축조례와 동일한 조성 기준이 한가지만 존재하고, 대부분은 제1종지구단위계획수립지침을 통해 신설된 조성 기준들이다. 반면, 도시환경정비기본계획상 공개공지계획의 속성은 절반이 상위법인 건축법과 서울시 건축조례와 동일하거나 유사한 항목이다. 건축법과 같은 공통적으로 지켜야 하는 상위법에서는 설치기준 등과 같은 필수적인 요소들의 나열이라면, 하위법에서는 주변 환경과 공개공지의 적극적인 연계로 공개공지의 의의에 맞게 구체적이고, 실효성 있는 미시적인 측면의 조성 기준이 만들어져야 할 것이다.