• 한국조경학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국조경학회 2007년도 Journal of Landscape Architecture in Asia Vol.3
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• pp.8-14
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• 2007

The Beijing Olympic Forest Park lies at the north end of the 2008 Olympic Plan, "Axis to Nature," and terminates the Olympic axis with a model ecosystem and scenic vistas. The park is a combination of urban green lung, ecological buffer, traditional Chinese park, Olympic park, native forest, and urban retreat. Chinese traditional park concepts, modern landscape architecture, and ecological techniques are merged into one project for the 29th Olympic Games and the citizens of Beijing.

• 한국조경학회지
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• 제32권1호
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• pp.139-156
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• 2004

All Papers on Ecological Landscape Degign in KILA from 1973 to 2003 are listed herein for finding research issues and trends. The emerging field of Ecological studies of landscape design is based on Landscape Ecology and Watershed Ecology, the Principles of which can be applied to surveying and evaluation, Planning and design, construction and management focusing preservation of wildlife habitat and niche. This field can be classified into six categories: 1. Sustainable site planning and index, 2. Ecological planning process and regulation, 3. landscape ecology and biotope map, 4. Watershed and eco corridor project, 5. Urban forestry and environment, and 6. artificial ground and restoration ecology. The following is the summary of the findings from Paper review: 1. Sustainable index shall be studied about more specified sites. Water recycling facilities, and reservation wet land need to be studied. 2. Policy and legislation research on Ecological design shall be researched by expanding of the application field. Nature park planning and management fields shall be considered as the main theme of green networking Parts. 3. Landscape Ecological studies should be connected to practical surveying data, e.g. the eco-maps published by Environment Ministry. Traditional culture and science should be joined with the modem science. 4. Eco-corridor planning will go with the scenarios and theories of watershed ecology. 5. Urban forestry shall be studied with the wildlife's behavior and habitat. 6. Restoration engineering techniques should be reconsidered with the wildlife's existence and environmental affiliation.

• 한국조경학회지
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• 제34권5호
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• pp.14-23
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• 2006

Recently there have been great interest in the street landscapes, and numerous studies have been investigating shaping processes of urban landscapes, legal systems for scenery management, landscape preference and evaluation techniques. However, there are only few studies investigating how planting types influence on street landscape evaluation and how the relationships among street landscapes are. This study aims to make a guidelines which can be used for securing afforestation in urban settings and improving urban environment. In specific, the results of this study can provide guidelines for urban street design and the base knowledge for identifying appropriate requirements for better street landscapes. We identify factors which make shape certain images of street landscape, and draw physical factors influencing on visual appropriateness through visual landscapes evaluation process. To evaluate landscapes according to planting types, on-the-spot survey at 14 streets in Gang-Nam district were made. The district is under executing street improving projects and shows the most satisfying planting types. To evaluate street landscapes which people experience during their walking, 100m of continuous streets are chosen. The survey sites exclude streets with irregular pattern, are adjacent to large urban parks or are used as parking spaces in part. We evaluated 9 street landscapes classified into 1-line-planting, 2-line-planting and 3-line-planting on the basis of the location of planting and the planting methods.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture International Edition
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• 제2호
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• pp.51-56
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• 2004

This paper discussed the use of the urban greening space beside nature land----special sites of urban Greening. Consider: the special sites of urban greening are referred to the space formed by urban building and framing, where plants can grow under natural or artificial condition. Filly using those spaces will efficiently increase green area, improving ecological environment and landscape in urban area. A classification to special sites of urban greening was put forward, which are the habits of plant combine with the form of buildings. The present status and future trends on urban greening at special sites was discussed and analyzed. Consider: there are two developing trends of the research of urban greening at special sites. Firstly, it is more naturalize and ecologize greening landscape. Secondly, It will take form a techologize in the process of constructing and materials.

• 한국조경학회지
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• 제48권5호
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• pp.42-58
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• 2020

본 연구는 도시 화훼경관의 유형화에 관한 연구로서 연구결과, 첫째, 문헌과 사례를 통하여 화훼경관의 개념이 정리되기 위해서는 개념의 핵심 어휘와 문장에 공간적 요소, 형태적 요소, 자연적 요소, 인공적 요소라는 4가지 요소가 포함되어야 함을 선행연구를 통해 발견하였으며, 이 네 가지 요소를 통섭하는 화훼경관 개념을 새롭게 재구성하여 제시하였다. 화훼경관 통합 이론의 기초자료가 될 것이다. 둘째, 화훼경관이 도시경관의 한 장르로 그리고 도시경관의 단위로 정의되고 전문영역으로서 체계 구축을 위해 도시경관이라는 커다란 범주 안에서 도시경관의 개념과 특성, 기능을 고찰하고, 그 안에서 화훼경관과의 위계화 범주를 새롭게 정리하여 화훼경관의 도시경관성을 제시하였다. 셋째, 유형화를 통한 수요자들의 합리적인 선택자료 제시를 위해 화훼분야는 물론, 도시계획, 도시생태 분야까지 확장하여 관련 이론을 고찰하였으며, 유형화 요소 41개를 추출하였고 군집화 과정을 통해 4개의 핵심 유형화 요소를 도출하였으며, 4개의 요소를 분류 준거로 전문가 FGI에서 의견과 검증의 과정을 거쳐 중분류 9개, 소분류 30개 유형을 도출하여 제시하였다. 향후 연구과제로는 유형 적용과정에서 모니터링을 통해 유효한 유형의 추가 설정과 2단계 분류 위계를 3단계 위계로 확장하여, 보다 세분화된 적용 유형의 개발과 정리를 한다면 유형의 체계를 보다 발전시키는 좋은 연구가 될 것으로 보인다.

• 한국조경학회지
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• 제50권2호
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• pp.102-115
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• 2022

이 연구는 조경설계의 특수성에 기반한 설계개념의 유형을 제시하고 이를 토대로 국내외 도시공원 설계공모 수상작에 나타난 설계개념을 분석하여 조경설계 개념에 대한 이론적 틀을 도출하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 문헌 연구를 통해 조경설계의 설계개념 유형을 가치와 비전, 분석과 해석, 형태와 구조, 프로그램과 요소, 과정과 운영의 다섯 가지로 유형화하고, 이 틀을 활용하여 국내외 공원설계공모 18개에 출품된 96개의 작품에 나타난 설계개념을 분석하였다. 연구 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 현대 도시공원의 복합성으로 인해 설계개념은 주개념과 보조개념의 여러 층위로 제시된다. 둘째, 도시공원 설계에 있어 형태적 개념이 가장 많이 활용되며, 그 다음으로 프로그램적 개념, 가치와 해석적 개념이 도입되는 것으로 파악되었다. 셋째, 형태적 개념이 주개념과 보조개념으로 많이 활용되는 이유는 디자인의 핵심 결과물인 공간의 형태가 설계안의 정체성에 중요한 영향을 미치기 때문으로 판단된다. 넷째, 프로그램적 개념 유형이 다음으로 많이 활용되는 이유는 불특정 다수인 이용자를 대상으로 하는 도시공원이 타 디자인 분야에 비해 프로그램을 생산하는 기획적 특성이 강하기 때문이다. 다섯째, 대상지 속성이 전적으로 설계개념 유형에 영향을 준다고 보기 어려운데 설계개념은 대상지의 객관적 속성을 설계가가 주관적으로 해석하는 복합적이며 창의적인 과정의 결과이며, 특히 설계공모의 경우 공모지침에 영향을 받을 수 있기 때문이다. 이 연구는 조경설계 과정에서 심도 있게 논의되지 않았던 설계개념을 유형화하여 설계창작 과정과 설계작품 비평에 유용한 틀로 활용될 수 있는 기반을 마련했다는데 의의가 있다.

• Journal of Ecology and Environment
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• 제45권4호
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• pp.190-202
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• 2021

Background: Landscape metrics have been widely applied to quantifying the relationship between land surface temperature and urban spatial patterns and have received acceptable verification from landscape ecologists but some studies have shown their inaccurate results. The objective of the study is to compare landscape metrics and texture-based measures as alternative indices in measuring urban heterogeneity effects on LST at multiple scales. Results: The statistical results showed that the correlation between urban landscape heterogeneity and LST increased as the spatial extent (scale) of under-study landscapes increased. Overall, landscape metrics showed that the less fragmented, the more complex, larger, and the higher number of patches, the lower LST. The most significant relationship was seen between edge density (ED) and LST (r = - 0.47) at the sub-region scale. Texture measures showed a stronger relationship (R² = 34.84% on average) with LST than landscape metrics (R² = 15.33% on average) at all spatial scales, meaning that these measures had a greater ability to describe landscape heterogeneity than the landscape metrics. Conclusion: This study suggests alternative measures for overcoming landscape metrics shortcomings in estimating the effects of landscape heterogeneity on LST variations and gives land managers and urban planners new insights into urban design.

• 한국환경복원기술학회지
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.114-123
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• 2009

The objective of the study is to discuss the public value which inevitably required in the relation between city and transportation infrastructure and to suggest a public space at a transfer center which is a new type of transportation infrastructure. There has been little discourse on the public value of existing transportation infrastructure in the field of landscape architecture. Through this study. re-think of urban infrastructure from landscape architectural point of view will be examined. Through this study, three main considerations will be reflected in designing a transfer center, First, in a broad context, possibility of landscape architectural access toward transportation infrastructure should be considered. Secondly, unique characteristics of the transfer center system will be reflected on design process. Lastly, by analysing the site context of Dobongsan station P&R, design issues will be emerged. Transportation infrastructure is a field of urban life where people gather, exchange and do diverse activities. Design of transfer center through landscape architectural approach will be a meaningful reaction to the needs of public space in the urban infrastructures.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture International Edition
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• 제2호
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• pp.114-119
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• 2004

By Article two of a Japanese urban park low, it prescribes park facilities strictly, and one of the classifications includes 'path and plaza'. In addition, it is assumed that we divide several kinds different paths of width by size of the park in a path design of a park with a textbook of park design in a trunk line path, the main path, a vice-path or a branch path and design it. From such a thing, in the path of an urban park, a line consists straight of fixed width, and it is most that one pattern is considered to be. Therefore, in modem urban park, a path and division of a plaza are lucid explanation. It is rare that the historical parks which generally former daimyo gardens are shown later, and is used as a kind of an urban park width of the path where was particularly posted in a strolling garden in that is fixed, and width waits straight for even a line and waits, and, for this, there is. As a result, it is a path and the situation that are hard to be distinguished of a plaza. Although there are a difference of design and a difference of pavement materials in modem landscape space when We watch road surface constitution of the path that We did that will let you wait, in gross We are uniform, and it is it with a result to be poor in change nature. From such an observation, this consideration compared traditional landscape space and modem landscape space with path width about two points of road surface constitution through the trial that a graph analyzed the actual place data which measured into and lectured on an ideal method of a park path from this.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제19권4호
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• pp.21-29
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• 2008

The purpose of this study is to evaluate preferences for spatial composition by urban design guidelines of detached housing areas using CG simulation, with the aim of contributing to the improvement and management of residential townscapes. The list of urban design guidelines for detached housing areas was derived from an analysis of urban design guidelines and landscape regulations from the U.S.A, Japan, and Korea. These guidelines comprise building guidelines, landscape guidelines, street guidelines, and sign guidelines. Through the preferences revealed by CG simulation, an optimum presentation method for the urban design guidelines was determined. Based on the results of preferences, an appropriate management system and regulation standards were proposed. In conclusion, the efforts carried out on the study and legislation of a management system and regulation standards for the urban design guideline will accomplish the amenity of residential environments.