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Development of a Pre-Processing Program for Flow Analysis Based on the Object-Oriented Programming Concept (OOP 개념에 기초한 유동해석용 전처리 프로그램 개발)

  • Myong, Hyon-Kook;Ahn, Jong-Ki
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.70-77
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    • 2008
  • A pre-processing program based on the OOP(object-oriented programming) concept has been developed. The program consists of the input of a 2D or 3D flow problem to a CFD program by means of an user-friendly interface and the subsequent transformation of this input into a form suitable for the solver(PowerCFD) using unstructured cell-centered method. User-friendly GUI(graphic user interface) has been built on the base of MFC(Microsoft Foundation Class). The program is organized as modules by classes based on VTK(Visualization ToolKit)-library, and these classes are made to function through inheritance and cooperation which is an important and valuable concept of object-oriented programming. The major functions of this program are introduced and demonstrated, which include mesh generation, boundary settings, solver settings, generation of grid connectivity and geometric data etc.

A Study on Stable Motion Control of Biped Robot with 18 Joints (18관절 2족보행 로봇의 안정한 모션제어에 관한연구)

  • Park, Youl-Moon;Thu, Le Xuan;Won, Jong-Beom;Park, Sung-Jun;Kim, Yong-Gil
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2014
  • This paper describes the obstacle avoidance architecture to walk safely around in factory and home environment, and presents methods for path planning and obstacle avoidance for the humanoid robot. Solving the problem of obstacle avoidance for a humanoid robot in an unstructured environment is a big challenge, because the robot can easily lose its stability or fall down if it hits or steps on an obstacle. We briefly overview the general software architecture composed of perception, short and long term memory, behavior control, and motion control, and emphasize on our methods for obstacle detection by plane extraction, occupancy grid mapping, and path planning. A main technological target is to autonomously explore and wander around in home environments as well as to communicate with humans.

Flamelet and CMC Modeling for the Turbulent Recirculating Nonpremixed Flames (Flamelet 및 CMC 모델을 이용한 재순환 비예혼합 난류 화염장의 해석)

  • Kim, Gun-Hong;Kang, Sung-Mo;Kim, Yong-Mo;Kim, Seong-Ku
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2004
  • The conditional moment closure(CMC) model has been implemented in context with the unstructured-grid finite-volume method which efficiently handle the physically and geometrically complex turbulent reacting flows. The validation cases include a turbulent nonpremixed $CO/H_2/N_2$ Jet flame and a turbulent nonpremixed $H_2/CO$ flame stabilized on an axisymmetric bluff-body burner. In terms of mean flame field, minor species and NO formation, numerical results has the overall agreement with expermental data. The detailed discussion has been made for the turbulence-chemistry interaction and NOx formation characteristics as well as the comparative performance for CMC and flamelet model.

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A Study on the Community Space that Affect the Public Rental Housing Satisfaction Determinants (공공임대주택 단지만족도에 영향을 미치는 공동체공간 결정 요인에 관한 분석)

  • Park, Joon-Young;Jeong, Jae-Jin;Park, woo-Jang
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.95-101
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    • 2016
  • This study aims to analyze the satisfaction targeted community space for public rental housing tenants a real community space. and community space is analyzed only through the factor analysis of the effects of satisfaction, multiple regression analysis etc. As a result, the space community and public rental housing will only affect the satisfaction, factors affecting such analysis was 'common space', 'exercise place', 'resting place'. Thus, a variety of political and institutional efforts and practical research for interactive spatial planning public rental housing estates satisfaction for the improvement and community activation moving away from passive concept of the one-way ever to supply that community space in the past, provider centers and considering the tenant characteristics is required.

Flow Analysis of a Commercial Passenger Airplane with or without Jet Engines (상용 여객기에서 엔진의 비장착/장착을 고려한 유동 해석)

  • Kim, Yang-Kyun;Kim, Sung-Cho;Choi, Jong-Wook;Kim, Jeong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.277-280
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes the aerodynamic interference characteristics between the ing and the engines in a commercial airplane which is realized by reverse engineering based on the photo measurement. Steady three-dimensional compressible inviscid Euler equation is solved in the unstructured grid system under the cruise condition. The lift and drag forces in the wing with engines increase by 1.49% and 3.9%, respectively compared with the wing without engines.

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A Parametric Study on Inlet Duct Treatment for Improving the Operational Stability of a Centrifugal Compressor (운전안정성 향상을 위한 원심 압축기의 유입부 형상변화에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Tae-Wan;Heo, Man-Woong;Kim, Kwang-Yong
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.12-19
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    • 2016
  • In present study, a parametric study of a centrifugal compressor with inlet treatment has been performed numerically using three-dimensional Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations. The shear stress transport turbulence model was used for analysis of turbulence. The finite volume method and unstructured grid system were used for the numerical solution. Tested parameters were related to the geometry of the inlet duct. It was found that the application of circumferentially distributed holes in the inlet duct improves operational stability of the compressor compared to that with conventional inlet duct.

Numerical Analysis of Flow Characteristics in the Wells Turbine for Wave Power Conversion (파력 발전용 웰즈터빈의 유동특성에 관한 수치적 연구)

  • Lee, Hyeong-Gu;Kim, Jeong-Hwan;Lee, Yeon-Won
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.12a
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    • pp.325-333
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    • 2000
  • The aerodynamics of the Wells turbine has been studied using a 3-dimensional, unstructured mesh flow solver for the Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations. The basic feature of the Wells turbine is that even though the cyclic airflow produces oscillating axial forces on the airfoil blades, the tangential force on the rotor is always in the same direction. Geometry used to define the 3-dimensional numerical grid is based upon that of an experimental test rig. The 3-dimensional Wells turbine model, consisting of approximate 220,000 cells is tested at four axial flow rates. In the calculations the angle of attack has been varied between $10^{\circ}$ and $30^{\circ}$ of blades. Representative results from each case are presented graphically and analyzed. It is concluded that this method holds much promise for future development of Wells turbines.

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Flow Simulation past a Circular Cylinder by 2-D URANS (2-D URANS에 의한 원형 실린더 주위의 와류유출 유동 수치해석)

  • Myong Hyon Kook
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.48-54
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    • 2004
  • Vortex-shedding flows past a circular cylinder for 200≤ Re ≤ 5000 are numerically simulated with the PowerCFD code, using a finite volume method and an unstructured grid system, developed by the author. The simulation is peformed by solving the unsteady 2-D Wavier-Stokes equations with both no model and turbulence model. The resulting Reynolds number dependence of the Strouhal number and of the drag and lift coefficients is compared with both experiments and previous numerical results. It is found that, in the range of 200≤ Re ≤ 5000 the calculation method with a turbulence model is capable of producing reasonably more accurate results than that with no model for the main practically relevant parameters such as Strouhal number, drag and lift coefficients.

Unsteady 2-D Laminar Flow Simulation past a Circular Cylinder (원형 실린더 주위의 비정상 이차원 층류유동 수치해석)

  • Myong Hyon Kook
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 2004
  • The paper presents numerical simulations of laminar vortex-shedding flows past a circular cylinder for Re ≤ 500. The simulations are performed by solving the unsteady 2-D Navier-Stokes equations with a finite volume method using unstructured grid system. The resulting Reynolds number dependence of the Strouhal number and of the drag and lift coefficients is compared with experiments and with previous numerical results, showing good agreement. It is found that, for the truly laminar Reynolds number range the present calculation method described is capable of producing reasonably accurate results for the main practically relevant parameters such as Strouhal number, drag and lift coefficients.

Non-Adiabatic Flamelet Modeling for Combustion Processes of Oxy-Natural Gas Flame

  • Kim, Gun-Hong;Kim, Yong-Mo
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.1781-1789
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    • 2005
  • In order to realistically predict the combustion characteristics of the oxy-fuel flame, the present study employs the non-adiabatic flame let approach. In this combustion model, the detailed equilibrium chemistry is utilized to accurately account for the thermal dissociation as well as to properly include the radiative cooling effects on the detailed chemistry. Numerical results indicate that the present approach has the capability to correctly capture the essential features and precise structure of the oxy-fuel flames. In this work, the detailed discussion has been made for the characteristics of oxy-fuel flames, the capability and defect of the present approach and also uncertainties of experimental data.