• 제목/요약/키워드: Unregulated

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전력조절분배기의 보조전원 설계 (Auxiliary Power Interface Design for Power Control and Distribution Unit)

  • 박성우;장진백;박희성;윤희광
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2009년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.239-242
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    • 2009
  • Power Control and Distribution Unit (PCDU) plays roles of power generation control for solar array panel, power storage control for battery system, power conversion for unregulated and regulated primary bus and power distribution to bus and payload system. The selection and design of the proper auxiliary power interface for PCDU depending on various mission is one of the most important step for electrical power subsystem design. In this paper, the general design approach of auxiliary power interface for PCDU which can be used for small-sized LEO satellites application is given. And, the auxiliary power design concept for always alived modules such as solar array regulator and house keeping module is also suggested.

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비위생매립지 복원사업을 위한 지반환경특성 정밀조사 (Investigation of Abandoned Waste Landfill for Rehabilitation)

  • 정하익;김상근;유준;이용수
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2004년도 춘계학술발표회
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    • pp.475-482
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this paper is to study on the investigation of abandoned waste landfill for rehabilitation. The geotechnical and environmental field and laboratory tests for wastes dumped at municipal site were carried out. Testing wastes were sampled at the illegal landfill site The various samples such as waste. soil, groundwater, gas, leachate were taken in the landfill site. As a result of this study, the engineering properties and concentration of samples were investigated The result of this study was used for introduction the rehabilitation method and treatment of unregulated closed landfill.

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High-Efficiency Grid-Tied Power Conditioning System for Fuel Cell Power Generation

  • Jeong, Jong-Kyou;Han, Byung-Moon;Lee, Jun-Young;Choi, Nam-Sup
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.551-560
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes a grid-tied power conditioning system for the fuel cell power generation, which consists of a 2-stage DC-DC converter and a 3-phase PWM inverter. The 2-stage DC-DC converter boosts the fuel cell stack voltage of 26-48V up to 400V, using a hard-switching boost converter and a high-frequency unregulated LLC resonant converter. The operation of the proposed power conditioning system was verified through simulations with PSCAD/EMTDC software. Based on the simulation results, a laboratory experimental set-up was built with a 1.2kW PEM fuel-cell stack to verify the feasibility of hardware implementation. The developed power conditioning system shows a high efficiency of 91%, which is a very positive result for the commercialization.

저궤도 위성의 전력조절기 모듈화에 대한 연구 (Study on the Modularization of Power Bus Regulator for LEO Satellites)

  • 박성우;박희성;장진백;장성수;이종인;김학정
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2006년도 하계종합학술대회
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    • pp.897-898
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes a new power-stage circuit that can be available for modularization of the power regulator which is used at the software-controlled unregulated bus system. And we analyze the proposed power-stage operation according to its operating modes and verify it by performing software simulation and hardware experiment using prototype. By constructing a parallel-module converter which is composed of proposed power-stages, we verify the operations and usefulness of the proposed power-stage.

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Charge Balance Control Methods for a Class of Fundamental Frequency Modulated Asymmetric Cascaded Multilevel Inverters

  • Babaei, Ebrahim
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.811-818
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    • 2011
  • Modulation strategies for multilevel inverters have typically focused on synthesizing a desired set of sinusoidal voltage waveforms using a fixed number of dc voltage sources. This makes the average power drawn from different dc voltage sources unequal and time varying. Therefore, the dc voltage sources are unregulated and require that corrective control action be incorporated. In this paper, first two new selections are proposed for determining the dc voltage sources values for asymmetric cascaded multilevel inverters. Then two modulation strategies are proposed for the dc power balancing of these types of multilevel inverters. Using the charge balance control methods, the power drawn from all of the dc sources are balanced except for the dc source used in the first H-bridge. The proposed control methods are validated by simulation and experimental results on a single-phase 21-level inverter.

무선 적외선 통신시스템의 변조기법 (Modulation Schemes for Wireless Infrared Communication System)

  • 신송섭;강영홍
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 1999년도 추계종합학술대회
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    • pp.110-115
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    • 1999
  • 산업현장과 일생생활에서 이동 단말기의 출현은 무선 디지털 링크와 무선 LAN의 발전을 가속화하였다. 적외선을 이용한 전송은 최근에 대두되고 있다. 전송매체로써 적외선은 전파에 비해 몇가지 잇점을 주고 있다. 적외선 통신은 사실상 제한이 없고 대역폭의 규제가 없다. 따라서, 본 논문에서는 적외선 통신에 사용되는 몇가지 변조기법의 성능을 알아보고, 변조기법에 따른 전력과 대역폭 효율을 비교한다.

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Effective Algorithm in Steady-State Analysis for Variable-Speed and Constant-Speed Wind Turbine Coupled Three-Phase Self-Excited Induction Generator

  • Ahmed, Tarek;Nishida, Katsumi;Nakaoka, Mutsuo
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • 제3B권3호
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    • pp.139-146
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, the steady-state operating performance analysis for the three-phase squirrel cage rotor self-excited induction generator (SEIG) driven by a variable-speed prime mover (VSPM) in addition to a constant-speed prime mover (CSPM) is presented on the basis of an effective algorithm based on its frequency-domain equivalent circuit. The operating characteristics of the three-phase SEIG coupled by a VSPM and/or a CSPM are evaluated on line processing under the condition of the electrical passive load parameters variations with simple and efficient computation processing procedure in unregulated voltage control loop scheme. A three-phase SEIG prototype setup with a VSPM as well as a CSPM is implemented for the small-scale clean renewable and alternative energy utilizations. The experimental operating characteristic results are illustrated and give good agreements with the simulation ones.

FTIR법에 의한 천연가스자동차 배기의 촉매반응특성 분석 (Analysis of Catalytic Reaction Characteristics of NGV Exhaust Gas by FTIR Spectroscopy)

  • 최병철;김영길;임명택
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제6권6호
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    • pp.218-225
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    • 1998
  • FTIR spectroscopy, useful technology for simultaneous and continuous measurement of the various components of the automotive exhaust gas, is utilized to investigate catalytic reaction charactristics of methane and a few unregulated exhaust emissions of NGV. Major findings are (1) catalytic reaction characteristics of methane measured in unsteady states of varying temperature are similar to those measured in steady states, (2) about 24 % of NO was oxidized to $NO_2$ as soon as they encounter catalysts, (3) study of formaldehyde suffers from difficulties in measurement due to the proximity in wavenumber of formaldehyde and methane, and requires an analyzer of higher resolution and accuracy than used in this study.

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소형 저궤도 위성적용을 위한 전력조절분배기 예비설계 (Preliminary Design of a Power Control and Distribution Unit for a Small LEO Satellite Application)

  • 박성우;박희성;장진백;장성수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1438-1440
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    • 2005
  • A power control and distribution unit(PCDU) plays roles of protection of battery against overcharge by active control of solar array generated power, distribution of unregulated electrical power via controlled outlets to bus and instrument units, distribution of regulated electrical power to selected bus and instrument units, and provision of status monitoring and telecommand interface allowing the system and ground operate the power system, evaluate its performance and initiate appropriate countermeasures in case of abnormal conditions. In this work, we perform the preliminary design of a PCDU scheme for the small LEO Satellite applications. The main constitutes of the PCDU are the battery interface module, the auxiliary supply modules, solar array regulators with maximum power point tracking(MPPT) technology, heater power distribution modules, internal converter modules for regulated bus voltage generation. and instrument power distribution modules.

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Stock Forecasting Using Prophet vs. LSTM Model Applying Time-Series Prediction

  • Alshara, Mohammed Ali
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.185-192
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    • 2022
  • Forecasting and time series modelling plays a vital role in the data analysis process. Time Series is widely used in analytics & data science. Forecasting stock prices is a popular and important topic in financial and academic studies. A stock market is an unregulated place for forecasting due to the absence of essential rules for estimating or predicting a stock price in the stock market. Therefore, predicting stock prices is a time-series problem and challenging. Machine learning has many methods and applications instrumental in implementing stock price forecasting, such as technical analysis, fundamental analysis, time series analysis, statistical analysis. This paper will discuss implementing the stock price, forecasting, and research using prophet and LSTM models. This process and task are very complex and involve uncertainty. Although the stock price never is predicted due to its ambiguous field, this paper aims to apply the concept of forecasting and data analysis to predict stocks.