• 제목/요약/키워드: University-Industry link

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Effects of Internationalization on Innovation in the Service Industry: Evidence from Korea

  • Lee, Jaeho;Lee, Ji-Hwan;Choi, Baeho
    • East Asian Economic Review
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.339-366
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    • 2014
  • This paper examines the impact of internationalization on the product, process and organizational innovations of Korean service firms. Despite the increasing importance of the service sector and the discrepancies in the natures of the manufacturing and service industries, the internationalization-innovation link in the context of service firms has rarely been examined empirically on a large sample. Based on the results of the logistic regressions using the 2006 Korean Innovation Survey data, we found that Korean service firms' international expansion is significantly and positively associated with their product and organizational innovations. In addition, the magnitude of the estimates in our models revealed that internationalization has a greater impact on product innovation than on process or organizational innovation.

Exploring the Triangular Relationship: Occupational Diseases, Work-Related Illness, and Accidents in the Construction Sector

  • Yi, Kyoo-Jin
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.875-885
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    • 2023
  • This research delves into the evolving interplay between occupational diseases, work-related illnesses, and accidents in the construction industry, focusing on the past twenty years. One significant discovery is the 19-fold escalation in reported occupational diseases, prompting an examination of their root causes and connections to workplace environments. Frequently encountered work-related ailments include physically strenuous tasks, low back pain, and cerebrovascular issues, highlighting the need for robust prevention and management approaches. Predominantly, noise-induced hearing loss and pneumoconiosis are the most common occupational diseases. The study unveils notable correlations between specific work-related illnesses and accidents, indicating the necessity for bespoke safety measures. Additionally, a pronounced association between work-related illnesses and occupational diseases offers insights into underlying risk factors. Remarkably, the findings propose a bidirectional link between occupational diseases and accidents, challenging traditional beliefs about causality. These insights are pivotal for enhancing safety protocols, focusing on preventive measures, and foreseeing occupational diseases that may arise following accidents in the construction industry.

A New 12-Pulse Diode Rectifier System With Low kVA Components For Clean Power Utility Interface

  • 이방섭
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제4권5호
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    • pp.423-432
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    • 1999
  • This paper proposes a 12­pulse diode rectifier system with low kVA components suitable for powering switch mode power supplies or ac/dc converter applications. The proposed 12-pulse system employs a polyphase transformer, a zero sequence blocking transformer (ZSBT) in the dc link, and an interphase transformer. Results produce near equal leakage inductance in series with each diode rectifier bridge ensuring equal current sharing and performance improvements, The utility input currents and the voltage across the ZSBT are analyzed the kVA rating of each component in the proposed system is computed. The 5th , 7th , 17th and 19th harmonics are eliminated in the input line currents resulting in clean input power. The dc link voltage magnitude generated by the proposed rectifier system is nearly identical to a conventional to a conventional 6-pulse system. The proposed system is suitable to retrofit applications as well as in new PWM drive systems. Simulation and experimental results from a 208V , 10kVA system are shown.

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복합기 커버 개폐용 힌지의 설계와 구조 해석 (Design and Structural Analysis on the Open and Close Hinge for Complex Machine)

  • 윤여권;양광모;김도석
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 2012
  • As all kind of industry has developed, metal structure and machine instrument use bolt, pin, rivet and welding for assembly and combination. For pin and hinge, dimension accuracy is crucial to keep the operation and safety of the structure and machine instrument. In case of complex machine, the hinge for cover open-loop system is one of the significant design elements. Most of the hinges are being imported and assembled sine they give high technology development cost for its unit cost position. The reason is that the localization of hinge is inadequate. As the demand increase and the necessity of localization grow, it is now more important than ever to develop low cost structure. By the low cost structure, a new technology could be obtained for electronic product and structural hinge since it would enable for complex machine hinge to be guaranteed, technologically. Open-loop hinge is the link type and designed for the structure to keep constant open-loop. And, the hinge is examined in design stability by finite element analysis method. In this paper, the operation result is presented when the hinge for complex machine open-loop is designed for link type structure.

An Empirical Investigation of Triple Helix and National Innovation System Dynamics in ASEAN-5 Economies

  • Afza, Munshi Naser Ibne;Mansur, Kasim Bin HJ. MD.;Sulong, Rini Suryati
    • Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.313-331
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    • 2017
  • This paper exhibits the concept of Triple Helix model to explain and link university-industry-government (Triple Helix) connections to national innovation systems theory. The driver of this paper is to test the dynamics of Triple Helix concept under national innovation system in the Association of South East Asian Countries (ASEAN)-5 economies. Panel econometric analysis with cross-sectional dependence (CD) test is applied to investigate the relationship amongst Triple Helix variables. The empirical analysis employs innovation indicators of five founding ASEAN countries namely Malaysia, Indonesia, Singapore, the Philippines and Thailand for the period of 2000-2015 from an existing WDI and WCY database. Econometric results support the two research questions of this study; firstly, there is a significant relationship between innovation outcome and its key drivers under Triple Helix context of National Innovation System in ASEAN-5 economies; secondly, the extent of the relationship among government R&D expenditure with high-tech productions are positive and significant while new ideas coming from universities as scientific publications and high-tech production have positive relationship but not significant yet in ASEAN-5 countries. Overall labor productivity is positive and significant with innovation outcomes in ASEAN-5.

An Analytical Appraisal of Building Information Modelling (BIM) Guidelines to Identify Variations in the Procedures

  • Das, Dakshata;Moon, Sungkon
    • 한국BIM학회 논문집
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2016
  • The usage of Building Information Modelling (BIM) in building projects has enabled improvement in project planning, implementation and collaboration process amongst various stakeholders within architecture, engineering and construction (AEC) industry. However, variations exist in the current practices of BIM implementation and coordination process in the industry. These variations result in inconsistent degree of BIM use across the construction industry. This inconsistency gives rise to several managerial and technological challenges such as data interoperability issues and purposeful integration and exchange of information within the BIM components. In order to tackle the issue, it is essential to analyse the different BIM approaches employed by the industry practitioners. BIM guidelines serve as a critical link between the BIM model, and its subsequent execution. They therefore provide the best reflection of BIM application and processes. This research paper aims to address the variations existing in BIM practices across the construction industry. It includes an extensive study of 21 existing, publicly available BIM-based guidelines in order to establish an understanding of the present state of practice and deduce issues and concerns related to them. All guidelines analysed in this paper are first categorised based on authorship and the release date for efficient comparison. The points of similarity and difference between them are thereby realized and outlined. In addition, the transition of project implementation process from traditional methods to BIM technology is also explained. The existence of inconsistencies in the BIM guidelines reviewed in this paper reflects the need of a BIM 'Code Compliance Check'. The Code Compliance Check will serve as a regulatory project guideline that will further improve the potential of BIM by incorporating a consistent BIM modelling methodology for the entire construction industry.

블록체인 시스템을 활용한 음악 산업 동향 분석 및 미래가치 전망 (Music Industry Using Blockchain Technology: Trends and Future Prospects)

  • 고윤화
    • 방송공학회논문지
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.701-713
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    • 2018
  • 본 논문은 블록체인 시스템에 대한 이해와 동향 파악을 토대로 국내 음악 산업에의 적용 가능성과 관련성이 높다고 판단되는 디지털 뮤직 플랫폼의 변화와 저작권 및 디지털 유통수익 분배 이슈 등에 대해 분석적 고찰을 시도하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 이러한 시도와 노력은 앞으로 도래할 미래사회의 블록체인 시스템 활용의 성패를 논하기보다는 디지털시대에 많은 변화를 보이고 있는 음악 산업 분야에 있어서 블록체인의 본래적 기능이 어떻게 적용가능하며, 긍정적 가치를 높이기 위해 우리가 노력해야 할 실제적 요소는 무엇인지 고민하는 데 초점을 맞추고 있다. 이를 위해 먼저 블록체인과 암호(가상)화폐의 구조와 주요기능에 대해 간략히 살펴보고 음악 산업과의 연결고리가 무엇인지, 어떻게 적용가능한지 파악한다. 아울러 시스템을 적용한 몇 가지 사례를 중점적으로 분석해 국내 음악 산업에서의 적용 가능성을 타진해 볼 것이다. 이를 통해 본고는 테크놀로지의 고도화 과정에 의해 끊임없이 변화하고 있는 음악 산업 특히 국내 음악 산업계의 발전적 방향에 대한 토론의 장을 마련하는데 하나의 초석이 되길 기대한다.

화장품 제조업을 위한 제조데이터 기반의 스마트팩토리 시스템의 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of Smart Factory System based on Manufacturing Data for Cosmetic Industry)

  • 오세원;정종필;박정수
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.149-162
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    • 2021
  • 본 논문은 개인 맞춤형 화장품 제조산업을 주력으로 하고 있는 도입기업에 제조데이터를 기반으로 설치된 스마트 팩토리를 신규 구축하였다. 기존 CGMP(Cosmetics Good Manufacturing Practices)기반 아날로그로 관리하던 서류 및 데이터들을 데이터답게 사용할 수 있도록 수집, 관리 및 분석하는 시스템을 구축한 사례를 기반으로 작성하였다. 이를 위해 인공지능 스마트팩토리 플랫폼인 LINK5 MOS(Management Operation System)와 POP(Point Of Production) 시스템 도입, PLC(Programmable Logic Controller) 데이터 수집, 바코드 리딩 시스템 등을 대거 적용하여 생산 현장에 모든 데이터를 실시간으로 수집할 수 있는 시스템을 구축하고, 모니터링 시스템 및 현황판 도입 등으로 데이터 확인 및 조회할 수 있는 시스템을 구축한 사례를 기반으로 작성하였다. 또한 이번 프로젝트를 기반으로 하여 신규 비지니스 클러스터 공간 형성을 목표로 하고 있다.

WBAN의 에너지 소비 최적화를 위한 링크 에너지 효율 라우팅 전략 (Link Energy Efficiency Routing Strategy for Optimizing Energy Consumption of WBAN)

  • 이정재
    • 인터넷정보학회논문지
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2022
  • 무선 인체 영역 네트워크(WBAN)와 바이오센서를 활용하는 IoT기술은 자원을 최소화 하고 환자를 모니터링 하는 보건산업에서 중요한 분야이다. IoT와 WBAN을 보다 효율적으로 통합하기 위해서는 WBAN의 제한된 자원 센서노드와 효율적인 데이터 전송을 위한 신속 정확한 라우팅을 구성하는 협력 프로토콜이 필요하다. 본 논문은 중복 데이터 전송감지, 제한된 네트워크 센서의 수명연장 문제를 해결하기 위해 에너지 효율적이고 협력이 가능한 링크 에너지 효율적인 라우팅 전략(LEERS)을 제안한다. 제안된 기법은 잔류에너지 싱크쪽으로 가는 홉수 노드 혼잡 수준 및 대역폭과 효율적인 매개변수를 고려한다. 또한 노드의 경로비용함수를 결정하고 효과적인 멀티홉 라우팅을 제공함으로서 잔류에너지와 처리량 측면에서 효율성이 향상됨을 보인다.

An Empirical Study of Commodity Market Patterns in Ethnic Minorities and Mountainous Areas: Evidence from Vietnam

  • THUY, Trinh Thi Thanh;BINH, Nguyen Thi;HUONG, Trinh Thi Thu;THUY, Nguyen Thu;PHUONG, Dang Thanh;KHANH, Tran Thi Bao;YEN, Nguyen Thi
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제8권11호
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    • pp.107-120
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    • 2021
  • The development of the ethnic minorities and mountainous areas (EMMA) is currently receiving the attention of countries around the world. This is demonstrated through a large number of studies, in many respects, in many different countries. The objective of the study is to find out the current situation of the commodity market in the ethnic minorities and mountainous areas (EMMA) of Vietnam. In particular, the authors will study whether there is a link between the ability to access governmental policies and the characteristics of this commodity market. To achieve the goal, the authors employed the secondary data collection method to gather the relevant information on government policies for EMMA and conducted an interview of seventy (70) enterprises in the Northern midlands and mountainous regions and the Central Coast to clarify the characteristics of commodity market. By Levene's test, the results showed that the accessibility to governmental policies has a certain influence on the development of the commodity market patterns in the EMMA in terms of diversification of distribution forms and sales method of the business. These findings brought some basic solutions to further enhance the role of the government in developing commodity markets in the EMMA of Vietnam.