• 한국문헌정보학회지
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• 제32권2호
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• pp.143-167
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• 1998

본 연구는 국내 대학도서관을 대상으로 투입변수인 예산총액과 산출변수인 대출책수, 상호대차건수, 참고봉사건수, 개관시간수, 연차증가량, 정보전산화를 중다상관 및 회귀분석하여 로그-회귀방정식을 도출한 다음, 경영규모의 경제성을 평가하였다. 국립 및 대규모 대학도서관에서는 규모에 대한 수확불변({\sum}b_n\fallingdotseq1.0;({\sum}b_n\fallingdotseq0.9)에 근접하여 규모의 경제성이 존재하지 않았다. 사립 및 대학도서관 전체는 규모에 대한 수확증가({\sum}b_n\fallingdotseq0.3;({\sum}b_n\fallingdotseq0.4)로 규모의 경제성이 존재하였으나, 개관시간수를 제외하면 역시 수확불변에 근접하였다. 따라서 국내의 모든 대학도서관은 규모의 경제성을 확보기 위한 다양한 봉사방안을 모색하여야 한다.

• 한국도서관정보학회지
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• 제35권4호
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• pp.271-291
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• 2004

국내에 주제별화를 적용하고 있는 대학도서관이 점차 증가하고 있지만 적용에 따른 면밀한 검토와 분석작업 그리고, 적용이후의 지속적인 조사와 평가가 수행되지 않음으로 인해 많은 문제점들이 나타나고 있다. 따라서, 주제별화 경험이 우리보다 앞선 미국의 사례 즉, 주제별화 적용 시기의 상황과 발전과정 및 쇠퇴의 과정을 살펴봄으로써 국내 대학도서관과의 차이점을 분석하고 변화하는 도서관 주변상황에 따른 적절한 적용방안과 앞으로의 진행 방향을 예측해 보았다.

• 한국문헌정보학회지
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• 제38권2호
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• pp.137-160
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• 2004

본 연구의 목적은 대학도서관의 다양한 활동을 평가하기 위하여 정보서비스의 생산 및 이용의 과정 속에서 2년(1999-2000) 동안의 효율성을 평가하고자 하였다. 효율성 평가에 있어서는 자료포락분석(Data Envelopment Analysis)기법을 사용하였으며, 프랑스의 대학도서관이 가진 환경적 요소는 외생변수로 고려되었다. 실증분석은 서비스의 생산과 이용의 두 측면에서 독립적으로 실시하였으며, 도서관의 효율성 정도는 평가 년도에 따라, 평가 영역에 따라 그리고 도서관의 특성에 따라 다르게 나타났다. 특히, 주제화된 도서관이라 할 수 있는 CADSIT 대학도서관이 일반대학도서관에 비해 서비스의 이용측면에서 보다 효율적으로 나타났다. 그리고 비효율적인 도서관의 비효율성은 투입량의 비효율적 사용보다는 산출량의 생산 부족에서 비롯된 것으로 나타났다.

• 한국문헌정보학회지
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• 제49권4호
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• pp.5-30
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• 2015

본 연구는 급변하는 대학환경에 대응하기 위한 전략으로 문헌정보학과에 대한 인지도 및 선호도를 조사할 뿐만 아니라 문헌정보학과의 진로에 대한 인식을 높이고자 수행되었다. 이를 위해 고등학교 학생들을 대상으로 설문조사를 수행하였으며, 그 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 우리나라 고등학생들의 사서 및 문헌정보학과에 대한 인지도는 보통 이하로 매우 낮은 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 문헌정보학과의 진로에 대한 인지도와 선호도를 조사하였으며, 문헌정보학과를 졸업한 후 진출할 수 있는 직장으로 생각되는 기관에 대해 공공도서관, 국가도서관, 대학도서관, 학교도서관 순으로 응답하였으나, 취업하고 싶은 직장은 방송국 자료실, 국가도서관, 학교도서관, 대학도서관, 공공도서관, 포털업체 순으로 나타났다. 셋째, 문헌정보학과의 진로에 대한 인지도는 문헌정보학과에 대한 선호도에 매우 큰 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 문헌정보학과에 대해 들어본 적이 있는 학생들이 문헌정보학과를 선택할 확률이 높다고 예측할 수 있다. 본 연구결과는 문헌정보학과의 진로에 대한 인식을 높임으로써 문헌정보학의 경쟁력을 높이는데 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

• 한국비블리아학회지
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• 제5권1호
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• pp.37-84
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• 1981

Korean private colleges under the period of Japanese control was the kernel for the educational resistance, one of the save-the-nation movements because of inculcating in Koreans the spirit of independence and self-respect under that period. Posung College Library building, erected in Commemoration of the 30th Anniversary of the Foundation, especially, was the result of Koreans systematizing ability and iron will of independence for the future generations. In this paper, an attempt to study the Korean private college libraries under the period of Japanese control is provided. The main institutions in this study are Posung College library, Chosen Christian College library (Yunhee College Library), and Ewha College Library. This study will focus to review the followings: 1. The historical background of above mentioned libraries. 2. The educational resistance under that period. 3. The comparative and analytical study of these private college libraries and Keijo Imperial University library. 4. The facilities and the basic collection development plan on the basis of presentation. 5. library services including readers services. 6. The impact of these libraries on the present private university libraries. 7. The organization and staffing pattern, and budget of these private college libraries. The followings are the outlines conclusions: 1. Korean private college libraries had been established in order to perform the educational resistance. They are one of the supporting agencies for the research activities, among the most important means of social education, and provide, no doubt, the full nutriment for hungry soul under that period. 2. These libraries have not outstripped Keijo Imperial University in collection of books as well as man power, but their collection of books coincided, in general, with their curricula, and had feature to perform the save-the-nation-movement by education. 3. The library services were appeared in the forms such as the Circulation Library, Lectures on the Use of Books and Libraries, Library Week, and Training Course for the Librarians, etc. It is thought that these activities contributed to the social and cultural development of Korea indirectly. 4. The library administration of the private colleges depended upon the director of library because of the frequent changes of staffs and the simple functional system without its middle class. 5. The Japanese Government-General in Korea gave no financial assistance to the private colleges though they were in financial difficulties more than Keijo Imperial University. 6. The ambitious ideal for foundation of universities in reality as well as in name was not achieved during that period because of the monstrous obstacle so-called the Japanese Government-General in Korea, but its ideal had a desirable effect upon these college libraries development, in particular, before and after 1935.

• 한국도서관정보학회지
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• 제24권
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• pp.189-219
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• 1996

Information technology will inevitably and profoundly alter every aspect of university life. New information technologies are creating new patterns in the research and teaching, with networks enhancing information sharing and data transmission. The revolution in information technology requires that universities integrate information technology with their traditional missions of teaching, research, and public service. Enhanced mode of information access and changing information-seeking behaviors suggest the need for new library services. New technologies have opened up many new services options for libraries. The nature of and potential for new information services suggest that libraries should become better connected with other campus units. Some of these issues will no doubt be addressed by the a n.0, pplication of new technologies and by building campus information infrastructure. An important element of the needed change for enhancing the library information services is the integration of the libraries and computing centers. Libraries and computing centers deal with the same commodity-information and delivering information. For the sake of scholarship and research, the two must devise an integrated a n.0, pproach to delivering the common commodity. Computing centers have special skills in system development and telecommunications. Libraries have good human interface skills and skills for organizing knowledge. Together they could be a particularly productive team. Noting this, some universities have created new information service units which unify the present-day computing, library and telecommunication functions. Existing models range from true merging to situations where some cooperative activities are being conducted. The purpose of this study is to suggest the direction in developing of information services in academic libraries by examining the changing information environment and trends of integrating libraries and computing centers. This paper inquires into the changing information environment, the impact of imformation technology on universities and libraries, some casses of integration of academic libraries and computing centers, and effects of integration of two and suggests the developing direction of information services in academic libraries.

• 한국문헌정보학회지
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• 제38권1호
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• pp.173-197
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• 2004

대학도서관의 조직과 인원이 이용자와 서비스를 중심으로 바뀌어 가는 과정에서 나타나기 시작한 주제별 자료실 조직구조는 국내 185개 대학도서관중 56개 도서관(30.2%)이 채택하고 있는 것으로 조사되었으며 지속적으로 그 수가 늘고 있는 것으로 파악되었다. 이에 따라 보다 한국적 상황에 맞게 적용시키고 효과를 극대화하기 위해서는 자관의 현실과 상황을 고려한 체계적인 절차와 과정을 통해 준비되어져야 할 필요가 있다. 또한, 적용모델에 있어서는 국내 대학도서관 현실과 물리적 지원의 한계를 고려할 때 도서관의 전체적인 조직구조에 있어서는 기존의 기능별조직을 유지하고 자료구분 및 참고봉사를 포함한 이용자 서비스 부분만을 주제별조직구조로 유지하는 혼합형 구조가 바람직하며 인적요소와 조건이 충족될 경우 일체형 구조를 지향하는 것이 바람직한 것으로 파악되었다.

• Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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• 제4권3호
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• pp.43-56
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• 2016

Introduction. Inadequate methods for acquiring user education could affect the level of library user education possessed by postgraduate students, and ultimately influence the purposes of their usage of e-resources provided in their university libraries. Despite the global acceptance that e-resources are contributing to postgraduate student’s research work, however, it has been documented that there is low use of e-resources in university libraries in Nigeria among postgraduate students. This drift could have negative consequences on their overall development. Therefore, this study determined how influential library user education is on the use of e-resources by postgraduate students in Nigerian university libraries.Methods. A survey research design and multi-stage sampling technique was adopted to select 2,726 from 54,578 postgraduate students from four faculties in 16 federal conventional universities in Nigeria. The data set was collected using a questionnaire and an interview schedule for e-resources librarians/system librarians and was analysed using percentage and Pearson’s product moment correlation.Results. The majority of the students were at the Master’s level (57.5%). The gender shows a ratio of 59.0% male and 41.0% female. Most Nigerian students enrol for postgraduate programmes in their thirties ‘30-39’ years. The use of e-resources by the postgraduates was low (weighted average of 2.45). The relationship between level of library user education and postgraduate students’ use of e-resources was positive, slightly strong, and significant (r = 318; df = 2284; p< .05).Conclusion. User education has positively inclined postgraduate students to the use of e-resources in their libraries. Therefore, libraries should employ all methods for acquiring user education for postgraduate students.

• International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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• 제11권3호
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• pp.7-27
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• 2021

This study was carried out to examine the awareness and use of social media tools by library and information professionals (LIPs) in selected academic libraries in South-west, Nigeria and the challenges they face in the use of social media technologies. Descriptive survey was adopted for this study. The population of the study comprised 217 library and information professionals from 10 selected academic libraries in south-west, Nigeria. A total enumeration technique was used to cover all the library and information professionals, 136 respondents filled and returned the questionnaire, given a response rate of 62.7%. The questionnaire was used as instrument for data collection. Descriptive statistics was used to analyze the data collected. The findings show that majority of LIPs possessed a high level of awareness in the use of social media tools. The study also revealed that social network tools were highly used by LIPs in the academic libraries studied and the types of social media used by LIPs was also revealed. The major challenges faced in the use of social media include inadequate power supply, lack of Internet access and time constraints. The paper recommended that to enhance the use of social media by LIPs, there is need for constant awareness of the importance of social media tools to LIPs and libraries in effective service delivery, LIPs should be ready to learn, unlearn and be learned in the use of social media and university libraries should provide enabling environment such as internet connectivity, power supply and policy to guide LIPs in social media usage.

• 한국문헌정보학회지
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• 제8권
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• pp.103-128
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• 1981

This study has two aims. one is to devide the ideology of reference service into three groups such as conservative, moderative, and progressive theories, and then investigate the validity of each theory as well as any problems to be suggested. The other is to establish appropriate standards of reference service according to the types of libraries and users, based on the analysis of such theories. Each theory has its own merits and demerits. Accordingly, it seems to be difficult to apply uniformly and theory into users who have different types of question and educational levels. And also it is difficult to apply into various libraries which have different aims of establishment, characteristics, and the users of each library. Consequently, it is suggested to set up a norm of reference service according to the types of libraries and users respectively. The conservative theory is applicable to small and medium sized public libraries, school libraries, and college and university libraries of which the users are mainly students and citizens. The progressive theory is desirable for special and academic libraries as well as large public libraries where the users are mainly specialists. and scholars.