• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제33권2호
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• pp.21-33
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• 2015

This study was carried out to explore the actual condition of family-friendly education of corporations and organizations supporting them for the purpose of activating the family-friendly certification system. The researches on the family-friendly education of corporations or related organizations have not become an object of attention, although the policies of family-friendly corporations have been the major concern of researchers who have conducted studies on the balancing between work and family. For the first time, this study investigated the family-friendly education programs of corporations and organizations supporting them. In addition to this work, interviews with laborers were performed to learn the actual participation in the education. The results showed that even corporations selected as excellent corporations by the government scarcely provided family-friendly educations and few laborers participated in them. The most educations provided by corporations were for the improvement of work ability or job training. Education for family concentrated only on the role of the father. The focus of educations supporting corporations was biased to the view of corporation or family, not balanced between the two. So it was suggested that researchers should pay attention to developing diverse education programs encompassing the whole stages of life cycle and the balancing between corporation and family.

• 한국전문물리치료학회지
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• 제17권1호
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• pp.17-25
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• 2010

The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of supporting surface instability to trunk and lower extremity muscle activities during bridging exercise combined with core-stabilization exercise. Thirty young healthy adults (15 males and 15 females) voluntarily participated in this study. Each subject was asked to perform bridging exercise combined with core-stabilization exercise on three different supporting surfaces (stable ground surface, the wooden balancing board, and the air cushion). The muscle activities were measured using surface electromyography (EMG) during performing exercise. To test statistical significance, one-way ANOVA with repeated measures was used with the significance level of .05. The findings of this study are summarized as follows. (1) There were significant differences in muscle activities on internal oblique, external oblique, gluteus medius, semitendinosus, biceps femoris, medial gastrocnemius and lateral gastrocnemius during exercise (p<.05). (2) The biceps femoris and lateral gastrocnemius showed significantly higher muscle activity on the wooden balancing board rather than on the ground, and semitendinosus, biceps femoris, medial gastrocnemius and lateral gastrocnemius showed significantly higher muscle activity on the air cushion rather than on the ground (p<.05). Therefore, it is concluded that muscle activities in the trunk and the lower limbs during bridging exercise combined with core-stabilization exercise was affected with instability of supporting surface. Further researches are needed to investigate the long term effect of bridging exercise on muscle activity with patient group.

• 대한치과보철학회지
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• 제28권2호
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• pp.199-215
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• 1990

This study was to analyze the stress distribution of implant and supporting tissue in $Br{\aa}nemark$ osseointegration implant. The analysis has been conducted by using the axisymmetric finite element method and type of model according to crown material. Tests have been performed at 1 kg load on central fossa of crown portion. Each type of model was designed differently according to crown material. 1) Porcelain fused to metal crown(Model A) 2) Composite resin veneered crown(Model B) 3) Acrylic resin veneered crown(Model C) 4) Type III gold crown(Model D) The displacements and stresses of implant and supporting structures were analyzed to investigate the influence of the type of crown material. The results were obtained as follows : 1. Displacement of implant was shown uniformly downward displacement in all models and abutments were observed distally downward displacement. 2. In supporting tissues, stress was concentrated on the crest of compact bone and the spongy bone below implant. 3. The PFM and the type III gold crown showed the largest concentration of stress at the crest of compact bone and the spongy bone below implant, respectively. Acrylic resin artificial teeth and composite resin veneered crown indicated almost the same distribution of stress. 4. The gold screw, the abutment screw and the top of abutment showed the concentration of stress in implants of every model.

• 대한본초학회지
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• 제28권1호
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• pp.73-82
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• 2013

Objectives : Provides research basis on steaming processing method (SPM) as described in literatures 'Roegongpojaron', 'Pojadaebub', and 'Susajinam'. Methods : The following issues were considered for current investigation regarding herbal drugs: (i) categorizing SPM-applied drugs, (ii) protocols on the use of the supporting materials, (iii) kind of supporting materials, (iv) processing periods, (v) part of the herb plants, (vi) herbal efficacy, (vii) intrinsic properties and tastes of the herbal drugs, (viii) meridian tropism of the herbal drugs. Result : The number of herbal drugs was 70 species from 'Roegongpojaron', 73 from 'Pojadaebub', and 66 from 'Susajinam'. The abundance of supporting materials was in the order of alcohol, honey and tofu. The herbal parts of the roots, stem, fruit, and seed were most widely used. Based on herbal efficacy, a drug supplementing invigoration was used most, and a drug eliminating heat followed next. Based on four spirit features, herbs showing warm, cold, and mild features were used. In considering five tastes, herbs showing bitter and sweet tastes were used most. In considering meridian tropism, herbs converging to liver and kidneys were used, and drugs converging to 'Samcho, and gallbladder were not used. Conclusion : The present survey on SPM as described in 'Roegongpojaron', Pojadaebub', and 'Susajinam' indicates that there is a principal specialty on the use of supporting materials, steaming periods, steaming parts and efficacy.

• 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국벤처창업학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회
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• pp.313-328
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• 2007

본 연구에서는 창업보육센터 자체의 조직과 창업보육센터에 입주하여 기술개발과 경제활동에 힘쓰고 있는 입주업체의 조직과 구성원들의 운영 활동의 문제점을 살펴보고, 두 조직간의 상호관계를 도출하였다. 또한 나타난 제반 문제점들에 대한 해결방안 및 조직의 구성, 체계적인 관리방법 등을 통해 지역 창업보육센터의 자립 경영 방향을 제시하였다. 이를 구체적으로 살펴보기 위하여 창업보육센터 입주기업들을 유형별로 4가지 형태로 나누어 분류하였고, 실제 한 대학의 예를 들어 각 유형 별 기업의 특징과 장 단점 그리고 발전방안을 제시하였다.

• 벤처창업연구
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• 제2권1호
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• pp.1-14
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• 2007

본 연구에서는 창업보육센터 자체의 조직과 창업보육센터에 입주하여 기술개발과 경제활동에 힘쓰고 있는 입주업체의 조직과 구성원들의 운영 활동의 문제점을 살펴보고, 두 조직간의 상호관계를 도출하였다. 또한 나타난 제반 문제점들에 대한 해결방안 및 조직의 구성, 체계적인 관리방법 등을 통해 지역 창업보육센터의 자립 경영 방향을 제시하였다. 이를 구체적으로 살펴보기 위하여 창업보육센터 입주기업들을 유형별로 4가지 형태로 나누어 분류하였고, 실제 한 대학의 예를 들어 각 유형 별 기업의 특징과 장 단점 그리고 발전방안을 제시하였다.

• 융합정보논문지
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• 제8권3호
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• pp.175-181
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• 2018

본 연구의 목적은 학습자 역량을 선별, 그 역량에 대한 중요도-수행도 인식 차이를 알아보고, 교육요구도를 분석하여 학습지원 프로그램의 방향성을 제고하고자 함이다. 설문도구를 활용하여 온라인 방식(이메일 발송)과 오프라인 방식(서면 설문)을 병행하여 수합된 159부를 최종 분석에 사용하였다. 기술통계, 대응표본 t-검정(paired t-test), Borich 공식을 활용한 교육요구도 분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과, 1) 3개 영역, 10개 역량별 역량 중요도와 역량 수행도 인식 차이에 있어 모두 유의미한 결과를 확인하였고, 2) Borich 공식을 활용하여 10개 역량별 전체 교육요구도를 살펴본 결과, '전공분야 지식'이 1순위, '창의성'이 2순위, '문제해결력'이 3순위, '글로벌 역량'이 4순위, '테크놀로지 역량'이 5순위 등의 순으로 나타났다. 본 연구결과는 대학생 학습지원 프로그램을 기획 설계하는 측면에서 고려해야 할 학습자의 역량과 교육요구도에 따른 주제의 우선순위를 결정하고, 실행 평가하는 측면에서 프로그램 효과성을 판단하는데 실제적 준거로 활용될 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제23권2호
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• pp.49-61
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• 2005

The study reported a phenomenological analysis of the interviews with 19 mothers who had a child preparing a college entrance examination. The research question was what mothers experienced in supporting their child in his/her study for the examination. Results indicated that 'the senior year in a highschool' was described as the most stressful period affecting all the family members. Mothers' experiences were portrayed from three perspectives: mothers, as family members, experiencing the attachment to her child but conflicts with her husband; mothers, as individuals, adjusting by trying to setting realistic academic goals for her child while supporting him/her physically, emotionally, and spiritually; and mothers, as critics to extrafamily systems, blaming the inconsistency of educational policies. 1bis study was conducted with a holistic view, and highlighted the importance of interactions between traditional ideology about the mother roles and socioeconomic contexts when interpreting mothers' supporting their child in study for a college entrance examination.

• 아동학회지
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• 제30권6호
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• pp.99-109
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• 2009

The purpose of this study is to review the characteristics of the policy for supporting child care and education in Korea. In order to suggest the theoretical and practical issues for child care and education policy, it is necessary to evaluate the existing policies. Based on the review of the literature, the legal system, and the policy, the child care support system in Korea is evaluated to be fragmentary and inconsistent. And Korean child care policy is a mixture of the conservative and the liberal one. In order to meet the needs of the family and children of Korea, more progress approach to child care policy is needed. The suggestions of this study are to have Korean government give more weight on societal care of children, introduce children's allowance, integrating child care and education system and developing policy monitoring systems in Korea.

• 한국정보처리학회논문지
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• 제6권11S호
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• pp.3340-3349
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• 1999

Supporting object group on distributed object system give merits such as load balancing, fault tolerance and high availability. In this paper, we describe a CORBA ORB that has been designed to support object group based on active replication. The ORB supports the operational model in which it uses the IIOP for communication between client and server and total ordered multicast protocol for consistency control among group members. And through extension of ORB, it provides functions required for support of object group. Since it provides transparency of object replication, the ORB is interoperable with the existing CORBA products. It make possible for existing server application to be easily extended to application supporting object group as adding interface functions which should be used for building applications is minimized. A prototype is implemented, and performance of the replicated object group is tested and compared with a single object invocation.