• Title/Summary/Keyword: University & Graduate Students

Search Result 3,125, Processing Time 0.037 seconds

Relationship between Academic Burnout of Medical and Graduate Students and Related Variables (의과대학·의학전문대학원생의 학업소진 양상과 관련 변인들과의 관계)

  • Chun, Kyung Hee
    • Korean Medical Education Review
    • /
    • v.16 no.2
    • /
    • pp.77-87
    • /
    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of demographic data, academic demand, perfectionism, and academic failure tolerance on academic burnout of medical and graduate students at Yeungnam University. A mixed method study was conducted. Fourteen students participated in a focus group interview and 302 students, including 151 medical students and 151 graduate students, completed a survey, which addressed the factors of academic burnout, academic demand, perfectionism, and academic failure tolerance. There were significant differences in the academic burnout by age and year in school. The 2nd year medical & graduate students experienced significantly higher academic burnout than the other students. Multiple regression analysis revealed that academic burnout of medical and graduate students was significantly affected by academic demand (p<0.001), self-oriented and socially-prescribed perfectionism (p<0.001, p<0.01), and feeling and behavior, which were sub-factors of academic failure tolerance (p<0.05, p<0.01). It is suggested that comparative studies with other student groups, a longitudinal study of medical and graduate students, and a prospective study of coping styles and methods of preventing academic burnout need to be conducted.

Survey and Suggestions on the Educational and Research Environment of Graduate Students of Korean Medicine: Focusing on fostering of KMD-scientist (한의사과학자 양성을 위한 한의학과 대학원 재학생의 교육 및 연구환경 실태조사와 제언)

  • Myungsun Kim;Myung-Ho Kim;Minjung Lee;Dongyeop Jang;Sa-Yoon Park
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine
    • /
    • v.44 no.3
    • /
    • pp.59-73
    • /
    • 2023
  • Objectives: The role of physician-scientists who bridge the gap between basic science and clinical medicine is crucial in advancing medical innovation. This study aims to examine the educational and research environment and career satisfaction of graduate students in Korean Medicine among those who are Korean medicine doctor (KMD). Methods: This study analyzed the results of a survey consisting of respondents' composition, job status, graduate education and job satisfaction, economic conditions, career determinants, and obstacles to the career path of KMD-scientists from 65 participants including both full-time and part-time graduate students. Results: The results revealed significant differences between full-time and part-time graduate students in terms of weekly hours spent and job priorities, motivation for entering graduate school, career preferences, and desired career paths. The study highlights the need for tailored support for full-time and part-time graduate students and the importance of economic assistance in fostering KM scientists. Economic difficulties were identified as a major obstacle for full-time graduate students pursuing research careers. Tuition fees were found to be a significant burden for all graduate students. Furthermore, it emphasizes the importance of enhancing the research capabilities of part-time graduate students and improving the quality of education to foster KMD-scientists. Conclusion: This research provides essential insights for Korean Medicine colleges and graduate schools to develop targeted improvement plans and effectively train KMD-scientist.

The Determinants of Adolescent Smoking by Gender and Type of School in Korea (우리나라 중고등학교 청소년의 성별 및 학교 종류별 흡연 결정요인)

  • Kim, Hyun-Cheol;Kim, Eun-Kyong;Choi, Eun-Sil;Kim, Yu-Jeong;Lee, Hyun-Ju;Kim, Jong-Ju;Jang, Hyung-Suk;Shim, Kyung-Seon;Jeon, Sang-Nam;Kang, Yo-Han;Kang, Hyun-Seok;Oh, Ju-Whan;Cho, Kung-Sook
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
    • /
    • v.39 no.5
    • /
    • pp.379-388
    • /
    • 2006
  • Objectives: This study assessed the influences of various factors that are related to youth smoking such as gender, age and type of school, and we wanted to provide supporting data for tailored and effective policy initiatives to reduce adolescent smoking. Methods: A self-report survey was conducted on 14,910 teen-age students who were selected based on the nationwide distribution of students in large and small cities and counties, the gender ratio of the students and the ratio of students attending various type of school at 38 middle and high schools in six representative areas of each province. The survey was handled and managed by a health education teacher at each school. Binary and multinomial logistic regression was used in the analyses. Results: Smoking by adolescents was associated with gender, age and even height. Male high school students tended to smoke more than female high school students, but this differences was not significant for middle school students. The older the adolescents were, the more likely that they smoked, except for the female high school students. Height was meaningful for all adolescents, except for the boys at the vocational high schools. Monthly allowance was significant for all adolescents. School factors such as type of school and the students' school performance were also crucial factors. Attending a vocational high school was strongly related to smoking, especially for girls. Students' school performance and the perceived level of stress were strongly associated with smoking, especially for boys. Home factors such as the relationship with parents and conversation time with family members were closely related to smoking behavior. Knowledge about the health hazard of smoking was also found to be strongly related to adolescent smoking. Conclusions: In conclusion, demographic factors, school factors, home surroundings and the perception on the harmfulness of smoking are strongly related to adolescent smoking behavior, but these differ from gender and type of school.

Instruction Using Scaffolding for Language Learner Students in Solving Mathematical Word Problems

  • Noh, Jihwa;Warren, Jennifer;Huh, Nan;Ko, Ho Kyong
    • Research in Mathematical Education
    • /
    • v.17 no.3
    • /
    • pp.169-180
    • /
    • 2013
  • Communicating about mathematics is an essential component in learning mathematics and is a key standard for successful learning in a mathematics classroom using stories and storytelling as a catalyst to mathematics instruction. This, however, can make learning math for students with language deficiencies since they are working toward mastering both basic language proficiency as well as the specialized language needed for mathematics. This is a particular concern because the number of students of multicultural families is rapidly increasing. In this paper, we discuss the challenges and complexities of language-deficient students learning math in a classroom where communication is a key standard for successful learning, and suggest implications for teaching, by presenting an USA elementrny teacher's scaffolding to make reading and solving word problems less intimidating for her language learner students as well as native speaking students.

Nutritional Status of School Lunch Supported Students in an Elementary School (일부 초등학교 결식학생의 영양실태)

  • Bae, Eun-Ju;Gwon, Jin-Hui;Yun, Hui-Jeong;Lee, Seong-Guk
    • Journal of the Korean Dietetic Association
    • /
    • v.7 no.4
    • /
    • pp.349-360
    • /
    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the nutritional status of school lunch supported students and to provide fundamental data for improving their health. In order to do that, we collected the data for 59 school lunch supported students and 71 not supported students in an elementary school in the Taegu Metropolitan city area. The survey was conducted from February 10 to April 30, 2000. The results are as follows; In relation to their body composition(BMI, Fatmass, Percent Body Fat, Mid-upper Arm Muscle Circumference, Mid-upper Arm Circumference), the school lunch supported students' value was lower than that of the not supported students. In relation to food intake according to the food groups, the school lunch supported students' intake of animal food(p<0.05) and total food(p<0.01)was significantly lower than that of the other students. The average intake of energy for both school lunch supported students and not supported students was below the RDA. Also, it was significantly lower than that of the school lunch supported students in relation to the other students(p<0.05). For protein, calcium, phosphorous, and riboflavin, the school lunch supported students' intake was significantly lower than that of the students who were not supported(p<0.05, p<0.05, p<0.05, p<0.05). There are the classification in relation to the nutrient intake in relation to the RDA standards for that of the school lunch supported students. The criteria used for this study was calorie intake, protein, and niacin. The classifications are for groups below 75%, between 75%~100%, and 100%. The nutrients for which the students were deficient( below 75%) of the RDA were iron, calcium, riboflavin, vitamin C, thiamin, calorie, niacin, vitamin A, protein, and phosphorous in the above order.

  • PDF

A Phenomenological Study on Smoking Experience among Female College Students (여대생의 흡연 경험에 대한 현상학적 연구)

  • Jeong, Jin-Hong;Jeon, Eun-Ju;Lee, Jung-Hee;Han, Ji-Youn;Kim, Young-Suk;Won, Young-Soon;Seo, Mi-A
    • Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
    • /
    • v.27 no.3
    • /
    • pp.1-12
    • /
    • 2010
  • Objectives: This study was to understand the essence and the meanings of smoking experience in female undergraduate students. Methods: Colaizzi's phenomenological method was used. Data were collected by in-depth interviews with six undergraduate female students. Field notes, recording under the subjects' agreement, and telephone interview were also used. Results: In the analysis, 131 significant statements, 15 themes, 7 categories emerged. The seven categories were as follows; 'the first smoking for change and adaptation', 'becoming a part of self', 'good friend without any reason', 'a bond with friends', 'gazing with bad eyes', 'unexpected guest without realizing it', 'willingness to smoke more'. Conclusion: The results of this study will help professionals to understand the smoking behavior of female undergraduate students. We should consider positive experience toward smoking in young women for considering to plan smoking cessation program.

Factors Leading to Health Promotion Behavior among the Students in a Nursing School of a University - based on the SAT - (일부 간호 대학생들의 건강증진행위 실천에 영향을 미치는 요인 - SAT 모델을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, In-Sook;Ham, Young-Lim;Kim, Joo-Hyung;Joe, Seun-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.78-85
    • /
    • 2006
  • Objectives: College students experiences more stress than when they were in high school. The students in nursing college, experience a variety of stress related to clinical practices, the examination for registered nurse license etc. The purpose of this study was to identify the factors that affect the health promotion behavior among the students in a nursing college based on SAT(Social Action Theory). Methods: The study was a cross-sectional design with a convenience sample of 427 students recruited from April to May in 2005. SAT was utilized for the theoretical framework of the study. The instruments used were Profile of Mood Stress, Life Stress Scale for college student, Social Adaptation Scale, Health Knowledge and Health Promotion Lifestyle Profile. Data were analyzed with SPSS 12.0 program. Results: The study showed that grades, moods, and satisfaction of relationship with friends, satisfaction with pocket money made up 29.0% of significant factors related to health promotion behavior among the college students in nursing. Conclusion: It suggests that the known factors need to be taken into consideration when developing the health promotion program for college students in nursing.

  • PDF

Graduates' Progression Tracking System

  • Amjad Althubiti;Razan Alharthi;Rneem Alqarni;Haya Alharthi;Fawziah Alzahrani;Shahad Alotaibi;Mona Al-Qahtaniy;Mrim Alnfiai
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
    • /
    • v.24 no.6
    • /
    • pp.119-130
    • /
    • 2024
  • Universities are open systems that aim to prepare students to meet academic and industrial programs' expectations. It is important for universities to recognize these expectations and to make sure that they are achievable. To do so, graduates' progression tracking system is an essential tool for universities' development to ensure graduate students meet the market requirements. The purpose of this paper is to create automatic tracing system that captures information about students after graduation and creates annual report that represents the status of university students in term of employment or completing their study. It mainly assists graduates to find appropriate jobs that meet their desires or enabling them to complete their higher education by providing all these opportunities in one platform. The system main objective is to improve communication between graduate students, the university and companies. It also aims to identify the difficulties associated with graduate employability and changes are required to serve current students in term of creating new programs or activities. This helps universities to identify and address the existing curriculums and program's strengths and weaknesses and their adequacy, quality and competencies of a graduate in the labor market, which enhances the quality of higher education. we analyzed and implemented the tracing system using PHP language, which speeds up custom web application development and MySQL database, which guarantee data security, high performance, and other features. Graduate students found the proposed system usable and valuable.

A Study on the Experience of Designing Community Problem Solving Education based on the Undergraduate-Graduate Class Linkage (학부-대학원 연계 지역문제해결형 수업설계 경험에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Kyonghee
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
    • /
    • v.23 no.5
    • /
    • pp.16-25
    • /
    • 2020
  • This article aims to analyze the experience of designing and operating a class model linking undergraduate and graduate students in engineering education and suggest its development direction. To achieve these objectives, the undergraduate-graduate linked class model was applied to community problem-solving education and a case was analyzed. It also specifically presented the process of how we design the class model and what the actual operational performances and improvements are. This study found that undergraduate and graduate students could build integrated and horizontal cooperative relationships in their classes through undergraduate-graduate linked education and, particularly, graduate students could gain meaningful educational experiences. However, it was difficult to obtain tangible performances through the team activities of these students within a semester. In order for engineering colleges to operate undergraduate-graduate linked education, it would be necessary to provide a longer and more systematic educational environment and better curriculum. The study tried to seek specific tasks and ways to improve them.