• 제목/요약/키워드: Uniformly Distributed Load

검색결과 168건 처리시간 0.02초

Leipholz 기둥의 안정성에 미치는 자유단의 탄성구속과 말단질량의 영향 (Influence of Elastic Restraints and Tip Mass at Free End on stability of Leipholz Column)

  • 윤한익;박일주;진종태;김영수
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 1996년도 춘계학술대회논문집; 부산수산대학교, 10 May 1996
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    • pp.309-315
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    • 1996
  • An analysis is presented on the stability of elastic cantilever column subjected to uniformly distributed follower forces as to the influence of the elastic restraints and a tip mass at the free end. The elastic restraints are formed by both the translational and the rotatory springs. For this purpose, the governing equations and boundary conditions are derived by using Hamilton's principle, and the critical flutter loads and frequencies are obtained from the numerical evaluation of the eigenvalue functions of this elastic system. The added tip mass increases as a whole the critical flutter load in this system, but the presence of its moment of inertia of mass has a destabilizing effect. The existence of the translational and rotatory spring at the free end increases the critical flutter load of the elastic cantilever column. Nevertheless their effects on the critical flutter load are not uniform because of their coupling. The translational spring restraining the end of cantilever column decreases the critical flutter load by coupling with a large value of tip mass, while by coupling with the moment of inertia of tip mass its effect on the critical flutter load is contrary. The rotatory spring restraining the free end of cantilever column increases the critical flutter load by coupling with the tip mass, but decreases it by coupling with the moment of inertia of tip mass.

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Strength and behaviour of reinforced SCC wall panels in one-way action

  • Ganesan, N.;Indiraa, P.V.;Prasad, S. Rajendra
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제36권1호
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2010
  • A total of 28 wall panels were cast and tested under uniformly distributed axial load in one-way in-plane action to study the effect of slenderness ratio (SR) and aspect ratio (AR) on the ultimate load. Two concrete formulations, normal concrete (NC) and self compacting concrete (SCC), were used for the casting of wall panels. Out of 28 wall panels, 12 were made of NC and the remaining 16 panels were of SCC. All the 12 NC panels and 12 out of 16 SCC panels were used to study the influence of SR and the remaining 4 SCC panels were tested to study the effect of AR on the ultimate load. A brief review of studies available in literature on the strength and behaviour of reinforced concrete (RC) wall panels is presented. Load-deformation response was recorded and analyzed. The ultimate load of SCC wall panels decreases non-linearly with the increase in SR and decreases linearly with increasing values of AR. Based on this study a method is proposed to predict the ultimate load of reinforced SCC wall panels. The modified method includes the effect of SR, AR and concrete strength.

조합하중을 받는 전단변형 기둥의 좌굴 후 거동 해석 (Post-Buckling of Shear Deformable Uniform Columns Under a Combined Load)

  • 유영찬;신영재
    • 한국강구조학회 논문집
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.313-320
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    • 2003
  • 본 연구는 등분포 축하중과 자유단의 집중하중으로 구성된 조합하중을 받는 등단면 기둥을 대상으로 휨과 전단변형을 고려한 비선형 미분 방정식을 유도하고, 미분 변환을 적용한 수치해석을 실시하여 좌굴 하중을 구하고 좌굴 후 거동 해석을 수행하였다. 자유단의 여러가지 기울기에 따른 좌굴하중을 구하였으며, 미분 변환으로 얻어진 본 연구의 결과는 기존의 연구 결과와 양호한 대응을 나타냈다. 본 연구를 통하여 미분 변환법이 좌굴 후 거동 해석과 같은 비선형 미분방정식의 해법에 적용될 수 있음을 확인하였고, 향후 좀 더 복잡하고 다양한 문제에도 응용될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

集中荷重을 받는 正方形 平板의 三次元 彈性理論에 의한 應力解析 (An analytical study of stresses in a square flat plate subjected to a concentrated load using the three-dimensional theory of elasticity)

  • 양인영;정태권;이상호
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.323-329
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    • 1989
  • 본 연구에서는 판이론으로서는 해석이 불가능한 집중하중작용점에서 응력을 해석할 목적으로 3차원탄성이론과 변링포텐셜(POTENTIAL) 이론을 이용하여 유근평판의 집중하중작용점에서의 응력을 해석하는 방법을 제안하고저 한다.

하중고 효과를 고려한 일축대칭 I형보의 탄성 좌굴 (Elastic Buckling of Monosymmetric I-beams considering Load Height Effects)

  • 류효진;박경현;김정훈;임남형
    • 한국강구조학회 논문집
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.175-181
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    • 2008
  • 단면 내 임의의 높이에 작용하는 연직방향 하중에 대한 일축대칭 I형보의 유한요소 좌굴해석을 실시하였으며 연직방향 하중은 지간중앙에 작용하는 집중하중과 등분포 하중이 고려되었다. SRC 지침서에 제시된 방법과 유한요소 좌굴해석 결과와의 비교를 통해 본 논문에서는 하중고 효과가 고려된 일축대칭 I형단면의 모멘트 구배 수정 계수를 제안하였다. 제안된 방법은 일축대칭도가 0.1에 서 0.9까지인 일축대칭 I형 보에 적용된다.

Effect of the height of SCSW on the optimal position of the stiffening beam considering axial force effect

  • Azar, B. Farahmand;Hadidi, A.;Khosravi, H.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제41권2호
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    • pp.299-312
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    • 2012
  • Stiffened coupled shear walls (SCSW) are under axial load resulting from their weight and this axial load affects the behavior of walls because of their excessive height. In this paper, based on the continuum approach, the optimal position of the stiffening beam on the stiffened coupled shear walls is investigated considering the effect of uniformly distributed axial loads. Moreover, the effect of the height of stiffened coupled shear walls on the optimal position of the stiffening beam has been studied with and without considering the axial force effect. A computer program has been developed in MATLAB and numerical examples have been solved to demonstrate the reliability of this method. The effects of the various flexural rigidities of the stiffening beam on the internal forces and the lateral deflection of the structure considering axial force effect have also been investigated.

Assessment of transient vibrations of graphene oxide reinforced plates under pulse loads using finite strip method

  • Mirjavadi, Seyed Sajad;Forsat, Masoud;Barati, Mohammad Reza;Hamouda, A.M.S.
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.575-585
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    • 2020
  • Based on a refined shear deformation finite strip, transient vibrations of graphene oxide powder (GOP) reinforced plates due to external pulse loads have been investigated. The plate has uniformly and linearly distributed GOPs inside material structure. Applied pulse loads have been selected as sinusoidal, linear and blast types. Such pulse loads result in transient vibrations of the GOP-reinforced plates which are not explored before. Finite strip method (FSM) has been performed for solving the equations of motion and then inverse Laplace transform technique has been employed to derive transient responses due to pulse loading. It is reported in this study that the transient responses of GOP-reinforced plates are dependent on GOP dispersions, GOP volume fraction, type of pulse loading, loading time and load locations.

Inelastic lateral-distortional buckling of continuously restrained continuous beams

  • Lee, Dong-Sik
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.305-326
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    • 2005
  • The inelastic buckling behaviour of continuously restrained two and three-span continuous beams subjected to concentrated loads and uniformly distributed loads are studied in this paper. The restraint type considered in this paper is fully restrained against translation and elastic twist applied at the top flange. These types of restraints are most likely experienced in industrial structures, for example steel-concrete composite beams and half through girders. The buckling analysis of continuous beam consists of two parts, firstly the moment and shear distribution along the member are determined by employing force method and the information is then used for an out-of-plane buckling analysis. The finite element method is incorporated with so-called simplified and the polynomial pattern of residual stress. Owing to the inelastic response of the steel, both the in-plane and out-of-plane analysis, which is treated as being uncoupled, extend into the nonlinear range. This paper presents the results of inelastic lateral-torsional and lateral-distortional buckling load and finally conclusions are drawn regarding the web distortion.

RC 구조물의 재령종속적 거동 (Age-Dependent Behaviors of RC Structures)

  • 박건태;박영성;연달구;강병수;이용학
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2010년도 춘계 학술대회 제22권1호
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    • pp.147-148
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    • 2010
  • 콘크리트 구조물의 재령종속적 거동에 대한 유도된 구성관계의 예측특성과 정도 분석을 목적으로 세 종류의 실험을 수행하였다. 이 실험은 구성관계를 정의하기 위해 요구되는 건조수축과 크리프 및 탄성계수발현에 관한 세 기본관계식을 유도하기 위한 원통형 공시체 실험과 원통형공시체 내에 축방향 철근을 매립한 철근매립형 공시체 축하중 실험 및 자중과 함께 등분포하중을 받는 RC 보 실험으로 구성하였다.

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이중탄성계수 복합재료판의 좌굴 (Buckling of Bimodulus Composite Thin Plate)

  • 이영신;김종천
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.1520-1534
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    • 1994
  • A new analytical method for the prediction of the buckling behavior of laminated plates consisting of layers having different properties in tension and compression, so called bimodulus, is proposed in this paper. Buckling analysis of bimodular composite laminated paltes are performed with the results reduced from plate bending analysis. The governing equations of bimodular plates are based on the first shear deformation theory. As a case study, bending and buckling of simply supported, multilayered, symmetric, antisymmtric, and specially orthotropic laminates under uniformly distributed lateral load for bending analysis and in-plane load for buckling are considered. The results of the bending analysis are compared with the previous papers. Then, the fundamental critical buckling loads and buckling modes are calculated for the various bimodular composite rectangular thin plates.