• Title/Summary/Keyword: Uniform Circumferential Elongation

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Effect of External Pressure on the Burst Strength of Steam Generator Tube (증기발생기 전열관의 파열강도에 미치는 외압의 영향)

  • Cho, Sung-Keun;Bae, Bong-Kook;Seok, Chang-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.353-358
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    • 2004
  • Tracing the study of the burst test of steam generator tube, few studies have been reported to effect of external pressure acting on secondary-side in service condition. In this study the burst tests of Inconel 690TT were conducted in order to evaluate burst strength characteristics under the effect of external pressure. We obtained the result that the burst strength of Inconel 690TT increased when external pressure increased while both total circumferential elongation and uniform burst elongation were not affected. Also, according to the increased of external pressure, the size of the burst opening became smaller and the tear was getting severe.

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Temperature-dependent axial mechanical properties of Zircaloy-4 with various hydrogen amounts and hydride orientations

  • Bang, Shinhyo;Kim, Ho-a;Noh, Jae-soo;Kim, Donguk;Keum, Kyunghwan;Lee, Youho
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.54 no.5
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    • pp.1579-1587
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    • 2022
  • The effects of hydride amount (20-850 wppm), orientation (circumferential and radial), and temperature (room temperature, 100 ℃, 200 ℃) on the axial mechanical properties of Zircaloy-4 cladding were comprehensively examined. The fraction of radial hydride fraction in the cladding was quantified using PROPHET, an in-house radial hydride fraction analysis code. Uniaxial tensile tests (UTTs) were conducted at various temperatures to obtain the axial mechanical properties. Hydride orientation has a limited effect on the axial mechanical behavior of hydrided Zircaloy-4 cladding. Ultimate tensile stress (UTS) and associated uniform elongation demonstrated limited sensitivity to hydride content under UTT. Statistical uncertainty of UTS was found small, supporting the deterministic approach for the load-failure analysis of hydrided Zircaloy-4 cladding. These properties notably decrease with increasing temperature in the tested range. The dependence of yield strength on hydrogen content differed from temperature to temperature. The ductility-related parameters, such as total elongation, strain energy density (SED), and offset strain decrease with increasing hydride contents. The abrupt loss of ductility in UTT was found at ~700 wppm. Demonstrating a strong correlation between total elongation and offset strain, SED can be used as a comprehensive measure of ductility of hydrided zirconium alloy.

The Evaluation of the Creep Properties of ZIRLO Cladding Using the Ring Specimen (링 시험편을 이용한 ZIRLO 피복관의 크리프 특성 평가)

  • Bae, Bong-Kook;Koo, Jae-Mean;Seok, Chang-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.279-284
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    • 2004
  • In this study, we suggested the ring creep test using the ring specimen of Arsene for estimating the burst creep properties of the cladding in stead of burst creep test. For this objective, we used the load-displacement conversion relationship of ring specimen called LCRR which had been determined on our previous study at high temperature by performing the ring tensile test and the numerical analysis. Then we carried out both the ring creep test and the burst creep test between 350 $^{\circ}C$ and 600$^{\circ}C$ which were higher then the in-service temperature of the cladding in a reactor. The creep properties from the ring creep test with applying LCRR were compared with those from the burst creep test of closed-end specimens. From the results, it could be seen an very strong relationship between them, especially in Larson- Miller parameter. So, it is expected that we can easily anticipate the creep properties of not only claddings but also various small pressure pipes using the ring creep test.

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The Evaluation of the Creep Properties of ZIRLO Cladding Using the Ring Specimen (링 시험편을 이용한 ZIRLO 피복관의 크리프 특성 평가)

  • Bae Bong-Kook;Koo Jae-Mean;Seok Chang-Sung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.29 no.7 s.238
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    • pp.964-969
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    • 2005
  • In this study, we suggested the ring creep test using the ring specimen of Arsene for estimating the burst creep properties of the cladding in stead of burst creep test. For this objective, we used the load-displacement conversion relationship of ring specimen called LCRR which had been determined on our previous study at high temperature by performing the ring tensile test and the numerical analysis. Then we carried out both the ring creep test and the burst creep test between $350^{\circ}C$ and $600^{\circ}C$ which were higher than the in-service temperature of the cladding in a reactor. The creep properties from the ring creep test with applying LCRR were compared with those from the burst creep test of closed-end specimens. From the results, it could be seen an very strong relationship between them, especially in Larson-Miller parameter. So, it is expected that we can easily predict the creep properties of not only claddings but also various small pressure pipes using the ring creep test.