• Title/Summary/Keyword: Unified Architecture

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A Study on the Trend of an Avionics System Architecture Development for UAV (무인기 항공전자 체계의 아키텍처 개발 동향연구)

  • Kim, Sung Woo;Sim, Jae Ick;Lee, Wang Gug;Lee, Woo Jin;Won, Dae Yeon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.436-447
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    • 2014
  • The major elements of avionics system architecture are requirements, Real Time Operating System, message communication, memory, and data format etc. Herein describes a state-of-the-art development trend for the avionics system architecture, system requirements and data bus among the major elements of avionics system. While, domestic technology has been tried to Integrated Modular Avionics(IMA) system based on the Avionics Full Duplex Switched Ethernet(AFDX) technology during Light Attack Helicopter(LAH) project in Korea, but not yet proved as the product case in Full Scale Development Phase. The avionics system architecture considering the domestic inexperience of the IMA system architecture are suggested for the Next-generation Corps Unmanned Aircraft System.

A Systematic Design Automation Method for RDA-based .NET Component with MDA

  • Kum, Deuk Kyu
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2019
  • Recent Enterprise System has component driven real-time distributed architecture (RDA) and this kind of architecture should performed with satisfying strict constraints on life cycle of object and response time such as synchronization, transaction and so on. Microsoft's .NET platform supports RDA and is able to implement services including before mentioned time restriction and security service by only specifying attribute code and maximizing advantages of OMG's Model Driven Architecture (MDA). In this study, a method to automatically generate an extended model of essential elements in an enterprise-system-based RDA as well as the platform specific model (PSM) for Microsoft's .NET platform are proposed. To realize these ideas, the functionalities that should be considered in enterprise system development are specified and defined in a meta-model and an extended UML profile. In addition, after defining the UML profile for .NET specification, these are developed and applied as plug-ins of the open source MDA tool, and extended models are automatically generated using this tool. Accordingly, by using the proposed specification technology, the profile and tools can easily and quickly generate a reusable extended model even without detailed coding-level information about the functionalities considered in the .NET platform and RDA.

Numerical simulations of hydrodynamic loads and structural responses of a Pre-Swirl Stator

  • Bakica, Andro;Vladimir, Nikola;Jasak, Hrvoje;Kim, Eun Soo
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.804-816
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    • 2021
  • This paper investigates the effect of different flow models on the Pre-Swirl-Stator structural response from the perspective of a non-existing unified design procedure. Due to viscous effects near the propeller plane, the hydrodynamic solution is calculated by Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD). Three different models are analysed: without the propeller, with the actuator disk and with the propeller. The main intention of this paper is to clarify the effects of the propeller model on the structural stresses in calm-water and waves which include the ship motion. CFD simulations are performed by means of OpenFOAM, while the structural response is calculated by means of the Finite Element Method (FEM) solver NASTRAN. Calm-water results have shown the inclusion of the propeller necessary from the design perspective, while the wave simulations have shown negligible propeller influence on the resulting stresses arising from the ship motions.

Performance Evaluation of the GPU Architecture Executing Parallel Applications (병렬 응용프로그램 실행 시 GPU 구조에 따른 성능 분석)

  • Choi, Hong-Jun;Kim, Cheol-Hong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.10-21
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    • 2012
  • The role of GPU has evolved from graphics-specific processing to general-purpose processing with the development of unified shader core architecture. Especially, execution methods for general-purpose parallel applications using GPU have been researched intensively, since the parallel hardware architecture can be utilized efficiently when the parallel applications are executed. However, current GPU architecture has limitations in executing general-purpose parallel applications, since the GPU is not specialized for general-purpose computing yet. To improve the GPU performance when general-purpose parallel applications are executed, the GPU architecture should be evolved. In this work, we analyze the GPU performance according to the architecture varying the number of cores and clock frequency. Our simulation results show that the GPU performance improves by up to 125.8% and 16.2% as the number of cores increases and the clock frequency increases, respectively. However, note that the improvement of the GPU performance is saturated even though the number of cores increases and the clock frequency increases continuously, since the data cannot be provided to the GPU due to the limit of memory bandwidth. Consequently, to accomplish high performance effectiveness on GPU, computational resources must be more suitably considered.

UML Based Product Line Architecture Modeling (UML 기반의 프로덕트 라인 아키텍처 모델링)

  • Lee, Kwan-Woo;Lee, Ji-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2011.06a
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    • pp.210-213
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    • 2011
  • 프로덕트 라인 공학에서 프로덕트 라인 아키텍처는 가장 중요한 산출물 중에 하나이다. 지금까지 여러 프로덕트 라인 방법론들에서는 프로덕트 라인 아키텍처를 모델링 하기 위한 아키텍처 기술 언어를 제안하여 왔다. 하지만, 이들 아키텍처 기술 언어는 유사한 개념을 상이한 표기법으로 정의함으로써, 서로 다른 아키텍처 기술 언어로 표기된 모델 간에 호환성이 떨어지는 문제가 발생한다. 본 논문에서는 사실상 표준으로 자리잡고 있는 UML (Unified Modeling Language)를 이용하여 프로덕트 라인 아키텍처를 모델링하는 방법을 제안한다.

A Study on analysis of architecture and user interface at cyber museum (Cyber Museum User Interface의 구성과 구조에 관한 고찰)

  • 구세연;임채진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Interior Design Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.121-127
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    • 2001
  • An unified measure of user interface efficiency and aesthetics for cyber museum is proposed. First, general structure of cyber museum is discussed and hierarchical analyses are done for sample sites. Usability tests based on the hierarchical analyses yield statistics of user access frequency and persistency for each page, on which access probability is deduced. Second, visual occupancy, a measure of efficiency of user interface element based on access probability is defined. The hierarchical statistics of visual occupancy can be an index for characterization and classification of cyber museums. Examples are provided.

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Numerical Fatigue Test Method Based on Continuum Damage Mechanics (연속체 손상역학을 이용한 수치 피로시험 기법)

  • Lee, Chi-Seung;Kim, Young-Hwan;Kim, Tae-Woo;Lee, Jae-Myung
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 2007
  • Once assessment of material failure characteristics is captured precisely in a unified way, it can bedirectly incorporated into the structural failure assessment under various loading environments, based on the theoretical backgrounds so called Local Approach to Fracture. The aim of this study is to develop a numerical fatigue test method by continuum damage mechanics applicable for the assessment of structural integrity throughout crack initiation and structural failure based on the Local Approach to Fracture. The generalized elasto-visco-plastic constitutive equation, which can consider the internal damage evolution behavior, is developed and employed in the 3-D FEA code in order to numerically evaluate the material and/or structural responses. Explicit information of the relationships between the mechanical properties and material constants, which are required for the mechanical constitutive and damage evolution equations for each material, are implemented in numerical fatigue test method. The material constants selected from constitutive equations are used directly in the failure assessment of material and/or structures. The performance of the developed system has been evaluated with assessing the S-N diagram of stainless steel materials.

FLUID-STRUCTURE INTERACTION ANALYSIS FOR VORTEX-INDUCED VIBRATION OF CIRCULAR CYLINDER (유체-구조 연성해석을 통한 원주의 와유기 진동 해석)

  • Kim, S.H.;Ahn, H.T.;Ryue, J.S.;Shin, H.K.;Kwon, O.J.;Seo, H.S.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 2012
  • Fluid-Structure Interaction analysis of a circular cylinder surrounded by incompressible turbulent flow is presented. The fluid flow is modeled by incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in conjunction with large-eddy simulation for turbulent vortical flows. The circular cylinder is modeled as elastic continuum described by elasto-dynamic equation of motion. Finite element method based approach is utilized for unified formulation of fluid-structure interaction analysis. The magnitude and frequency of structural response is analysed in comparison to the driving fluid forces.

A Study of Characteristics of the Imagine Creator on the Architectural Skin in Contemporary Architecture (현대건축의 표피에서 나타나는 이미지 생성체적 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Do-Woon;Kim, Dong-Jin
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.83-93
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    • 2014
  • Because the 'image' is the 'reality' in this era, there are the characteristics dematerialized between reality and non-reality in the contemporary architecture. These are promoting individualization, differentiation and multi-layered time with the development of electronic technology. This trend emphasizes the importance of imagines that are not only homogenized, simultaneous but also overlapped, multi-layered, discriminatory. Perspectives and essential characteristics of the architectural skin are changing in terms of the technical and social awareness and that means the skin has features as a complex body. Recently as an imagine creator, the architectural skin make form of media boundaries reflecting the various relationships between the observer and the external environment and also, the interior space become another sensory skin by removing the boundaries of the internal and external. It is important that making an identity of the architecture defined by the media or the imagine as well as the importance of space in architecture. These changes of skin make the third space based on the viewer's imagination and show the potential of new architectural skin with the expansion space by blurring the boundary between reality and illusion. It occurs to the diversity of the architectural skin with the identity. It will more diversified and be recognized immediately and sensibly through the interface attributes in contact with the city directly. In addition, it is more important that the skin become a unified body related with urban, social and cultural context.

A Study on the Improvement of Domestic Wind Turbine Certification System (국내 풍력발전시스템 인증제도 개선방안에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Ho-Jin;Park, Jung-Ha;Park, Young-Hyun;Park, Jin-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.125-131
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    • 2011
  • Recently, the application of renewable energy to building is steadily increasing in domestic due to the energy saving efforts around the world. Among the all, wind energy is one of the rising energy source because of its high technological maturity. Domestic wind power market has rapidly increased in recent years but the certification system for wind turbine has not been activated since it was introduced in 2009. Thus, this study aims to propose the improvement of certification system for wind turbine by comparing domestic certification system with international certification system. The result of this study are as follows. First, domestic certification system needs to be subdivided and established by systematic standards. Second, it is considered that education about rating standards is required to wind turbine makers to activate domestic certification system. Third, domestic certification agenciesand test agencies need to be unified and reduced.