• Title/Summary/Keyword: Underground Power Line

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Conceptual Design of HTS Power Gable (고온초전도 전력케이블의 기념설계)

  • Cho, J.W.;Seong, K.S.;Kim, H.J.;Lee, E.Y.;Ryu, K.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07e
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    • pp.1626-1628
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    • 1998
  • In reccent years the large capacity underground power transmission systems have been required gradually with the increasing demand of electric power, the increasing electric power system and the environmental limitations of an overhead transmission line in the city. But it is difficult to get the space for the underground power transmission lines because of complicated distributions of underground public facilities. But as the superconducting power cables have the large power transmission capacity, the high power transmission density, and low loss characteristics in comparison with a conventional cable, the necessity for their development are increasing. In this paper, the results of the conceptual design of HTS power cable is described.

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Electric Leakage Point Detection System of Underground Power Cable Using Half-period Modulated Transmission Waveform and Earth Electric Potential Measurement (반주기 변조된 송신파형과 대지전위 측정을 이용한 지중 케이블 누전 고장점 탐지 시스템)

  • Jeon, Jeong Chay;Yoo, Jae-Geun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.12
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    • pp.2113-2118
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    • 2016
  • The precise detection of electric leakage point of underground power cable is very important to reduce cost and time of maintenance and prevent electric shock accident through expedite repair of electric leakage point. This paper proposes a electric leakage point detection system underground power cable using of half-period modulated transmission waveform and earth electric potential measurement. The developed system is composed of transmitter to generate the wanted pulse waveform, receiver to measure and display earth electric potential by the transmitted pulse in electric leakage point and PC Software program to display of GPS coordinate on detection cable line. The performance of the electric leakage point detection system was tested in the constructed underground cable leakage detection test bed. The test results on signal generation voltage precision of signal transmitter, mean detection earth voltage, mean detection leakage current and electric leakage point detection error showed the developed system can be used in electric leakage point detection underground power cable.

An Analysis on the Overvoltage in Gas Insulated Transmission Lines with EMTP/ATPDraw (EMTP/ATPDraw를 이용한 가스절연송전선로(GIL)의 과전압 분석)

  • Park, Hung-Sok;Han, Sang-Ok
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.5
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    • pp.999-1004
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    • 2011
  • Nowadays, it is becoming difficult to secure a transmission line route when a new transmission line is constructed due to social environment and resident complaints. As existing urban areas are expanded and new cities are constructed, the necessity of high-capacity underground power transmission has been increasing because of load concentration in downtown areas. In North America, Europe and Japan, the research has been carried out for 2nd generation gas insulated transmission lines(GIL) which is more environmentally friendly and economical compared to previous GILs. The new GILs have been applied to real power systems from early 2000s. In South Korea, GIL is being considered as a possible solution for replacing 345kV high-capacity overhead transmission lines with underground transmission ones, so KEPCO is planning to develop and apply a new 362kV rated GIL underground transmission lines instead of overhead transmission lines. In this paper, the overvoltage generated at the combined transmission line adapting GIL was reviewed using EMTP.

The first installation of 345kV long-length transmission line between Mikyum and Sungdong substation in Korea (345kV 미금${\sim}$성동변전소간 장거리 지중송전선로 준공)

  • Kim, Y.;Seong, J.K.;Go, C.S.;Han, K.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07e
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    • pp.1731-1733
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    • 1997
  • The first 150lkV underground transmission line of Korea was installed between Danginri and Yongsan substation in 1974. Since then, the underground transmission lines of about 720 circuit-km had been installed up to 1995. As the national economy has been enlarged and the population of city has been rapidly increased, the demand of an electric power has been very increased. Therefore the first 345kV long-length transmission line of Korea was installed between Mikyum and Sungdong substation on Jan., 1997. This paper describes the design of the 345kV oil-filled cable and its accessories, the design of the system, the methods of installation, field tests, and the future trends of the underground transmission line in Korea.

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Effectiveness Evaluation and Operation Scheme on Cable Transposition in Underground Transmission Systems with Ungrounded Joint Box (접속함 비접지 지중송전계통에서 도체연가방식 채용의 효용성 평가 및 운용방안 수립)

  • Kim, June;Lee, Jong-Beom
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.64 no.2
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    • pp.240-246
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    • 2015
  • Length of most underground power cable in home is not so long. Therefore it is operated without transposition due to low unbalanced ratio. However, if cable length is long, line constant of each cable will be different. Different line constant can induce unbalanced voltage and current of sheath. Also it can induce several induced interference. This paper describes the effectiveness of transposition through sheath component analysis on transposition and untransposition of cable conductor. Especially sheath current and induced voltage are analyzed and compared in case of transposition and untransposition. EMTP is used for modeling and analysis.

Integrated management technology of environmental control facilities underground living space (지하 생활공간 환경제어 설비 통합관리 기술)

  • Gang, Hyeon-Geun;Kim, Tae-Han;Jeon, Jin-Han;Lee, Seung-Hong
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.95-98
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    • 2008
  • A power line communications, power, the outgoing line is a means of communication. DC 12 volt power lines in the system over the 2-wire control signals with the power to send the cargo configuration, and, in the basement living space, temperature, humidity, dust, CO2 sensors, and through the cooperation of the real-time detection and valves of the appropriate amount of wind, fan was designed to control. By the system's ability to communicate and control the room temperature or the status of amount of wind sent to the central system to transmit and receive signals to the center of the future, the ability to control the company said. In addition, the system HMI (Human Machine Interface) terminal by the direct control and if necessary personal portable devices to communicate with the living conditions of the underground environment in the best state that the purpose is to build.

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Development and Application of Pre/Post-processor to EMTP for Sequence Impedance Analysis of Underground Transmission Cables (지중 송전선로 대칭분 임피던스 해석을 위한 EMTP 전후처리기 개발과 활용)

  • Choi, Jong-Kee;Jang, Byung-Tae;An, Yong-Ho;Choi, Sang-Kyu;Lee, Myoung-Hee
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.10
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    • pp.1364-1370
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    • 2014
  • Power system fault analysis has been based on symmetrical component method, which describes power system elements by positive, negative and zero sequence impedance. Obtaining accurate line impedances as possible are very important for estimating fault current magnitude and setting distance relay accurately. Especially, accurate calculation of zero sequence impedance is important because most of transmission line faults are line-to-ground faults, not balanced three-phase fault. Since KEPCO has started measuring of transmission line impedance at 2005, it has been revealed that the measured and calculated line impedances are well agreed within reasonable accuracy. In case of underground transmission lines, however, large discrepancies in zero sequence impedance were observed occasionally. Since zero sequence impedance is an important input data for distance relay to locate faulted point correctly, it is urgently required to analyze, detect and consider countermeasures to the source of these discrepancies. In this paper, development of pre/post processor to ATP (Alternative Transient Program) version of EMTP (Electro-Magnetic Transient Program) for sequence impedance calculation was described. With the developed processor ATP-cable, effects of ground resistance and ECC (Earth Continuity Conductor) on sequence impedance were analyzed.

A Study on Diagnosis of The Energized Status of 22.9kV Multigrounded Underground Power Cable (22.9kV 다중 접지 지중 전력 케이블의 가압 상태 진단에 관한 기초 연구)

  • Kim, Chang-Gyo;Hong, Jin-Su;Jeong, Yeong-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.48 no.10
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    • pp.699-703
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    • 1999
  • An experimental study to identify the energized status of the 22.9kV underground power cable by the detection of vibration has been performed. We have derived that there exists vibration at double the line frequency in live cables by electromagnetic force. The relative amplitudes of the cable vibration according to the energized status of the cable were calculated by computer simulation. The cable vibration can also be picked up by accelerometer. A prototype was tested on the underground distribution system in Chonan substation, KEPCO. Comparison between simulation results and field test results was performed. The results showed that the energized status of the calble can be identified by measuring the vibration of the cable using accelerometer.

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The line impedance calculation and measurement of the underground transmission cable (지중 송전 케이블 선로임피던스 계산 및 실측)

  • Kim, Nam-Yul;Kim, Joung-Yun;Heo, Hoi-Deok;Lee, Su-Kil
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.405-407
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    • 2006
  • The power system analysis based on the accurate impedance of the individual underground cable, which is the inter connected to a large power system, is required. A study on calculation method of impedance allowable current for underground cables. furthermore, various methods of bonding and earthing the sheath have been used for the purpose of eliminating or reducing the sheath losses. the effectes of bonding and earthing must be includied in impedances. therefore, the subject of predicting thermal performance of soil and cable systems has been received increasing attension. for these problems, this paper describes a general formulation of impedance that is based on the effect of crossbonding and earthing of the sheath on the 66kV, 132kV and 220kV underground cable systems. also the work is presented, for calculating the temperature rise of power cable and soil.

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Analysis on System Effects of SUS Tube in Optical Fiber Composite Power Cable Systems Using EMTP (EMTP를 이용한 광 복합 지중송전케이블 광 유니트 금속관의 시스템 영향분석)

  • Jung, Chae-Kyun;Jang, Tai-In;Kang, Ji-Won
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.9
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    • pp.1180-1185
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    • 2014
  • This paper describes the effects on SUS tube of power optical fiber composite cable on underground transmission lines. The effects on grounding, air gap between SUS tube and metal sheath, contact resistance between outer semi-conducting layer and metal sheath and grounding of SUS tube application or not are variously analysed using EMTP in normal operating condition as well as single line to ground fault. From these results, in this paper, the scheme for protecting the electrically abnormal phenomena will be established on power-optical fiber composite cable of underground transmission lines. This paper can contribute to specification of grounding reference of SUS tube of optical fiber composite power cable system.