• Title/Summary/Keyword: Uncertainty Processing

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A Study on the Measures for Work Interference Reduction in Apartment Construction (공동주택 공사의 작업간 간섭 감소 방안에 관한 연구)

  • An Sung-Hoon;Kim Joon-Ho;Kang Kyung-In
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.6 no.1 s.19
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 2006
  • Apartments construction is a one of largest parts in buildings construction. In apartments construction, work interferences are frequently occurred in work processing because workspaces are very various and numerous. However, though work process is important for mainly influencing to the schedule, quality and cost of apartments construction, these work interferences are considered a kind of uncertainty, which is difficult to anticipate at construction planning stage, in work processing. Therefore, this study proposed the measures for work interference reduction in apartment buildings construction and the actual planning for practices. The results can be summarized as follows: (1) the standard of work process is checked regularly. (2) The scope of work and work process is adjusted. (3) The standard of drawings process and cost about work interferences work profess is established.

A GA based on-line tuning of robust minimax I-PD controller with penalty on manipulated variable

  • Kawabe, Tohru;Tagami, Takanori;Katayama, Tohru
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.428-431
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    • 1995
  • In this paper we propose an on-line tuning method by using genetic algorithm for robust minimax I-PD controller based on new criterion. The new criterion is the Integral of Squared Error (ISE) with a penalty of the derivative of manipulated variable. The work focuses on robust tuning of I-PD controller's parameters in the presence of plant parameter uncertainty. The result of several simulation studies are provided to illustrate the performance of this robust tunig method.

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Study of MetaData for Natural Language Query Processing (퍼지질의 처리를 위한 메타데이터에 관한 연구)

  • 신세영;박순철;이상범
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.40 no.5
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    • pp.259-265
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    • 2003
  • It leads to develop the query system with artificial intelligent technologies to handle inaccurate query. To develop the query system, metadata is essential to control a uncertain data, providing information about uncertainty of the data, and the classification system of metadata are necessary. This paper shows a classification of metadata based on fuzzy theory and the implementation processing to process the fuzzy query in a relational database system.

A Simulation Analysis of JIT System with Uncertainty Situation (불안정한 생산환경하에서의 시뮬레이션에 의한 JIT시스템 수행도 평가)

  • 박성미;남상진;김정자
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.17 no.32
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    • pp.155-162
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    • 1994
  • The Japanese "Just-In-Time" technique reduces inventory and unnecessary factors. This technique makes the success of Japanese firms, therefore many Korean firms try to apply it to their situation. But the technique doesn't bare the same success in Korean firms. This paper, therefore, considers the different situations between Korean rim and Japanese firm, then simulates the Pull system and Push system for a multiline, multistage production system. This paper drives the different results of simulation according to variable processing times, variable demand, set-up time and shortages in Pull system and Push system using GPSS. The results show that the performance of Pull system is lower than Push system's in variable master production scheduling and variable processing times.ing times.

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PSA: A Photon Search Algorithm

  • Liu, Yongli;Li, Renjie
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.478-493
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    • 2020
  • We designed a new meta-heuristic algorithm named Photon Search Algorithm (PSA) in this paper, which is motivated by photon properties in the field of physics. The physical knowledge involved in this paper includes three main concepts: Principle of Constancy of Light Velocity, Uncertainty Principle and Pauli Exclusion Principle. Based on these physical knowledges, we developed mathematical formulations and models of the proposed algorithm. Moreover, in order to confirm the convergence capability of the algorithm proposed, we compared it with 7 unimodal benchmark functions and 23 multimodal benchmark functions. Experimental results indicate that PSA has better global convergence and higher searching efficiency. Although the performance of the algorithm in solving the optimal solution of certain functions is slightly inferior to that of the existing heuristic algorithm, it is better than the existing algorithm in solving most functions. On balance, PSA has relatively better convergence performance than the existing metaheuristic algorithms.

Risk Assessment and Decision-Making of a Listed Enterprise's L/C Settlement Based on Fuzzy Probability and Bayesian Game Theory

  • Cheng, Zhang;Huang, Nanni
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.318-328
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    • 2020
  • Letter of Credit (L/C) is currently a very popular international settlement method frequently used in international trade processes amongst countries around the globe. Compared with other international settlement methods, however, L/C has some obvious shortcomings. Firstly, it is not easy to use due to the sophisticated processes its usage involves. Secondly, it is sometimes accompanied by a few risks and some uncertainty. Thus, highly efficient methods need to be used to assess and control these risks. To begin with, FAHP and KMV methods are used to resolve the problem of incomplete information associated with L/C and then, on this basis, Bayesian game theory is used in order to make more scientific and reasonable decisions with respect to international trade.

Technology Trend of Additive Manufacturing Standardization (적층제조기술의 품질 표준화 동향)

  • Choi, Hanshin;Park, Jinsu
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.420-428
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    • 2020
  • Additive manufacturing technology is recognized as an optimal technology for mass-customized distributed production because it can yield products with high design freedom by applying an automated production system. However, the introduction of novel technologies to the additive manufacturing industry is generally delayed, and technology uncertainty has been pointed out as one of the main causes. This paper presents the results of the research and analysis of current standardization trends that are related to additive manufacturing by examining the hierarchical structure of the quality system along with the various industry and evaluation standards. Consequently, it was confirmed that the currently unfolding standardization does not sufficiently reflect the characteristics of additive manufacturing technology, and rather can become a barrier to entry for market participants or an element that suppresses the lateral shearing ability of additive manufacturing technology.

Study for Position Control of Two-degree Parallel Link Robot Using QFT(Quantitative Feedback Theory) (QFT(Quantitative Feedback Theory)를 이용한 2 자유도 평행 링크 로봇의 위치 제어에 관한 연구)

  • 강민구;변기식;최연욱;황용연
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.97-100
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    • 2001
  • This paper introduces that it minimizes interference between links at high speed trajectory tracking of 2-degree parallel link robot. And in spite of system uncertainty, it introduces controller design method which is satisfied with performance specification. To do these, we separate two channels from parallel link robot through ICD(Individual Channel Design) and design controller of each channel using QFT(Quantitative Feedback Theory). Finally, we make sure of robustness and excellence of QFT control1er through simulation and experiment.

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Context Aware System based on Bayesian Network driven Context Reasoning and Ontology Context Modeling

  • Ko, Kwang-Eun;Sim, Kwee-Bo
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.254-259
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    • 2008
  • Uncertainty of result of context awareness always exists in any context-awareness computing. This falling-off in accuracy of context awareness result is mostly caused by the imperfectness and incompleteness of sensed data, because of this reasons, we must improve the accuracy of context awareness. In this article, we propose a novel approach to model the uncertain context by using ontology and context reasoning method based on Bayesian Network. Our context aware processing is divided into two parts; context modeling and context reasoning. The context modeling is based on ontology for facilitating knowledge reuse and sharing. The ontology facilitates the share and reuse of information over similar domains of not only the logical knowledge but also the uncertain knowledge. Also the ontology can be used to structure learning for Bayesian network. The context reasoning is based on Bayesian Networks for probabilistic inference to solve the uncertain reasoning in context-aware processing problem in a flexible and adaptive situation.

Expressive Exceptions for Safe Pervasive Spaces

  • Cho, Eun-Sun;Helal, Sumi
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.279-300
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    • 2012
  • Uncertainty and dynamism surrounding pervasive systems require new and sophisticated approaches to defining, detecting, and handling complex exceptions. This is because the possible erroneous conditions in pervasive systems are more complicated than conditions found in traditional applications. We devised a novel exception description and detection mechanism based on "situation"- a novel extension of context, which allows programmers to devise their own handling routines targeting sophisticated exceptions. This paper introduces the syntax of a language support that empowers the expressiveness of exceptions and their handlers, and suggests an implementation algorithm with a straw man analysis of overhead.