• 제목/요약/키워드: Unbalanced vibration

검색결과 108건 처리시간 0.026초

불평형 전자기력을 고려한 유도전동기 회전자의 불평형 응답해석 (Unbalance Response Analysis of Induction Motor Rotor Considering Unbalanced Electromagnetic Forces)

  • 손병구
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.201-209
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents a general analytical method for analyzing mechanical unbalance response of unbalanced electromagnetic forces produced in induction motors with an eccentric rotor and a phase unbalance. The equations to be solved are a set of second order differential equations which give matrices with periodic coefficients that are a function of time due to the unbalanced electro-magnetic force. Unbalance response is processed by Newmark $\beta$ method. Two examples are given including an industrial application. The results show that the method proposed is satisfactory.

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슬림형 광 디스크 드라이브의 방진설계 (An Anti-vibration Design of Slim-type Optical Disk Drive)

  • 김남웅;김국원;홍구;정문채;김외열
    • 소음진동
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.324-330
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    • 1999
  • With the increase of track density, high rotational speed and the compatibility for various media such as CD-ROM, CD-R/RW, DVD-ROM/RAM/RW etc. in optical disk drive, the effective anti-vibration design is so crucial for robust operaton. Especailly when the drive is self-excited by unbalanced disk, internal sled base vibration and its external transmission to the case bring about so severe problem. Generally these two consideration points the practical anti-vibration design process to control thses two conflictive properties using finite element analysis. As an example of the design process, Duro 25 and 40 visco-elastic rubber mount was selected and analyzed. The stiffness obtained from FEM rubber model was well matched with the experiments. Also it was confirmed that the internal and external vibration induced from unbalanced disk have good agreement with experimental results. The proposed design process is adopted to the slim-type optical disk drive.

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BLDC 전동기의 동적 편심 및 전자기적 불평형력을 고려한 편심 회전자의 과도 동적 해석 (Transient Dynamic Analysis of a Dynamci Eccentric Rotor with Unbalanced Magnetic Forces in BLDC Motors)

  • 김태종;황상문;박노길
    • 소음진동
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.401-409
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    • 2000
  • Vibration of a BLDC motor is a coupled phenomenon between mechanical characteristics and magnetic origins through the motor air-gap. When a relative misalignment of rotor in the air-gap center exists on the assemblage it is considered to influence the motor system characteristics, depending on the degree of misalignment. The rotor-motor system used in a washing machine is modeled using FE-TM and a magnetic force of BLDC motor with radial rotor eccentricity is analyzed. And the transient whirl responses of a rotor system with relative misalignment in the motor air-gap are investigated considering mechanical origins and magnetic effects. Results show that rotor misalignment in the air-gap affect the vibration of the rotor-motor system.

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BLDC 전동기의 전자기적 불평형력을 고려한 편심 회전자의 동적 거동 해석 (Dynamic Behavior Analysis of an Eccentric Rotor with Unbalanced Magnetic Forces in BLDC Motors)

  • 김태종;황상문;박노길
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제48권11호
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    • pp.604-610
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    • 1999
  • Vibration of a rotor-bearing system driven by an electric motor is a coupled phenomenon between mechanical characteristics and magnetic origins through the air-gap. With the advent of new high-energy magnets together with high precision motor applications, magnetic sources of vibration are becoming more serious. This paper investigates the transient whirl responses of a rotor system with purely mechanical origins and compares it with that of magnetically coupled origins. A perturbation method is applied to model the magnetic field associated with rotor eccentricity. Electromagnetic forces are obtained by the Maxwell stress method, which utilizes the analytical expression of radial flux density distribution. The FEM was applied to a rotor-motor system to illustrate magnetically coupled effects in rotor dynamics. Results show that magnetically coupled sources significantly affect the vibration of the rotor-motor system.

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광 디스크 장치에서 광량 차동증폭에 의한 디스크 진동 검출 방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on Vibration Detection Method of Disc by Differential Amplifying Optical Power in Optical Disc Media)

  • 김진선;곽경섭
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.215-221
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    • 2002
  • 광 디스크 장치에서 고배속 모우드로 언밸런스 디스크가 동작될 경우, 진동으로 인한 포커스 및 트래킹 서보가 불안정해져 데이터 검색 시간 지연 및 불안정 동작을 야기한다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 문제점을 해결할 수 있는 방법을 제안한다. 일반적으로 광 디스크 장치에서 사용되고 있는 3 빔 방식의 광 픽업(Piek-up)의 경우, 면진동이나 편심이 있는 디스크 동작시 메인 빔에 따른 포토 다이오드 상의 광 스폿의 위치도 변화된다. 이러한 특성을 이용하여 언밸런스 디스크 동작시 광픽업의 포토 다이오드 A와 C에 수신되는 광량은 디스크의 언밸런스량에 따라 결정되어진다. 따라서 포토다이오드에 수신되는 A와 C의 광량의 변화를 차동 증폭함으로써 디스크의 언밸런스량 검출이 가능하다. 본 연구에서는 고배속 모우드에서 포커스 및 트래킹 서보의 최소 특성을 분석하고, 디스크의 언밸런스량을 전기적인 신호로 검출하는 방법과 검출된 언밸런스량에 따라 광 픽업의 스핀들 모터(Swindle Motor)의 회전수를 조절함으로써 안정적이고 정확한 데이터 검색이 가능한 하드웨어 및 펌웨어 구조를 제안하였다.

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Acoustic Noise and Vibration Reduction of Coreless Brushless DC Motors with an Air Dynamic Bearing

  • Yang, lee-Woo;Kim, Young-Seok;Kim, Sang-Uk
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.255-265
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents the acoustic noise and mechanical vibration reduction of a coreless brushless DC motor with an air dynamic bearing used in a digital lightening processor. The coreless brushless DC motor does not have a stator yoke or stator slot to remove the unbalanced force caused by the interaction between the stator yoke and the rotor magnet. An unbalanced force makes slotless brushless DC motors vibrate and mechanically noisy, and the attractive force between the magnet and the stator yoke increases power consumption. Also, when a coreless brushless DC motor is driven by a $120^{\circ}$ conduction type inverter, high frequency acoustic noise occurs because of the peak components of the phase currents caused by small phase inductance and large phase resistance. In this paper, a core-less brushless DC motor with an air dynamic bearing to remove mechanical vibration and to reduce power consumption is applied to a digital lightening processor. A $180^{\circ}$ conduction type inverter drives it to reduce high frequency acoustic noise. The applied methods are simulated and tested using a manufactured prototype motor with an air dynamic bearing. The experimental results show that a coreless brushless DC motor has characteristics of low power consumption, low mechanical vibration, and low high frequency acoustic noise.

냉간 압연기에서 작업롤의 질량 불평형에 관한 연구 (Investigation of Unbalanced Mass of a Work Roll in a Cold Rolling Mill)

  • 김영득;김창완;박현철
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제36권4호
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    • pp.429-435
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    • 2012
  • 압연공정 중에 작업롤은 스트립과의 지속적인 마찰에 의해 마모가 발생하여, 질량 불평형이 발생하게 된다. 이러한 작업롤의 질량 불평형을 고려한 압연기의 수학적 모델을 제안하였고, 이 모델은 실험에 의해 검증되었다. 작업롤은 편심을 가진 강체 로터로 가정되어, 질량 불평형의 채터 진동에 대한 영향을 분석하였다. 스핀들의 준평형 해석을 통해 계산된 조인트 힘은 압연기의 작업롤에 외력으로 작용시켰다. 압연기의 운동방정식을 직접적분법으로 풀어 과도 응답을 얻고 주파수 분석을 수행하였다. 편심은 수직 방향의 진동보다 수평 방향의 진동에 더 큰 영향을 끼쳤는데, 작업롤 반경의 1%의 편심거리도 수평 방향 채터 주파수의 진폭을 크게 상승시킬 수 있다는 것을 확인하였다.

전달함수를 이용한 펌프(50Hp)의 진동가진력 산정 (Estimation of Pump Induced Vibration Force Using Transfer Function)

  • 노병철
    • 한국지진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지진공학회 1998년도 추계 학술발표회 논문집 Proceedings of EESK Conference-Spring 1998
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    • pp.157-162
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    • 1998
  • Dynamic loads may arise from rotating parte of pump if they are insufficiently balanced. The magnitude of pump induced vibrations varies according to the weight, eccentricity, and unbalanced mass of pump. This is a study to estimate the pump induced vibration in time and frequency domain by transfer function. The transfer function has real and imaginary information of signals, and response function has also real and imaginary information. So the vibration force can be obtained from the response and transfer function by complex calculation. The amplitudes and components of 50Hp pump vibration force are suggested.

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세탁기 탈수 동작 시 불평형 질량에 따른 진동 특성 분석 (Vibration Analysis of Washing Machine according to Unbalanced Mass during Dehydration)

  • 이대경;정지수;손정현;김찬중;박진홍
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2022
  • In this study, vibration analysis of washing machine dehydration was carried out using laser sensors. The suspension of the washing machine was attached to a jig developed for this study. In addition, 10 laser sensors were attached to the jig. The channels of each laser sensor are composed of five channels: front, rear, left, right, and upper. Data acquisition equipment was used to obtain sensor data. The measured data were processed using signal processing, and interpolation of the data was performed using MATLAB with robust interpolation. Vibration analysis according to unbalanced mass and sensor attachment points was carried out.