• Title/Summary/Keyword: Unbalance distribution system

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Characteristics Analysis of Induction Motor by Operation of Non-lineal Loads (비선형 부하의 운전시 유도전동기의 특성 해석)

  • Kim, Jong-Gyeum;Park, Young-Jeen;Lee, Eun-Woong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10b
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    • pp.147-153
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    • 2006
  • Voltage unbalance will be generated by the load unbalance operation such as combination operation of single & three phase load and current unbalance will be more severe by the deteriorated voltage quality. Under the these unbalance conditions, all power electronic converters used in different types of electronic systems can increase harmonic disturbances by injecting harmonic currents directly into the feeder grid of three phase 4-wire. Harmonic current may cause torque to decrease. it may also overheat or become noisy and torque oscillation in the rotor can lead to mechanical resonance and vibration. This paper presents a scheme on the characteristics of induction motor under the combination of linear & non-linear loads at the three phase 4-wire power distribution system by the unbalance and harmonic components. It was able to confirm that the number of torque pulsation decreased and torque ripple values increased by the harmonics that reduction was difficult by five harmonics filters at additional driving time of single-phase non-linear load.

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The measurement & Analysis of Voltage Unbalance Factor at Three Phase Four Wire Load System (3상 4선식 부하설비의 전압 불평형율 측정 및 분석)

  • Kim, Jong-Gyeum;Park, Young-Jin;Lee, Dong-Ju;Lee, Hwa-Su;Lee, Eun-Woong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.15-17
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    • 2004
  • Most of LV customer has been composed the 3-phase four wire system distribution system which is supplying simultaneously at the 1-phase & 3-phase load. In this system, the composition of the power apparatus system is simple rather than conventional separation mode of the 1-phase & 3-phase, But due to uneven load unbalance or unclean power quality, various kinds such as derating or power losses become an issue. In this paper, we measured and analyzed voltage and current waveform in the field, compared with internationally allowable voltage unbalance limits.

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The measurement & Analysis of Voltage Unbalance Factor at LV Customer of Three-Phase Four-Wire System (3상 4선식 저압 수용가의 전압 불평형율 측정분석)

  • Kim, Jong-Gyeum;Park, Young-Jin;Lee, Eun-Woong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.43-47
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    • 2004
  • Most of LV customer has been composed the 3-phase four wire system distribution system which is supplying simultaneously at the 1-phase & 3-phase load. In this system, the composition of the power apparatus system is simple rather than conventional separation mode of the 1-phase & 3-phase, But due to uneven load unbalance or unclean power quality, various kinds such as do-rating or power losses become an issue. In this paper, we measured and analyzed voltage and current waveform in the field, compared with internationally allowable voltage unbalance limits.

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The Measurement & Analysis of Voltage Unbalance Factor at LV Customer of Three-Phase Four-Wire System (3상 4선식 저압 수용가의 전압 불평형률 측정 분석)

  • Kim, Jong-Gyeoum;Park, Young-Jeen
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.91-99
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    • 2004
  • Most of LV customer have applied the 3-phase four wire system distribution system because it has advantage of supplying both of 1-phase at 3-phase loads simultaneously. Due to its structural simplicity, it is more convenient for use rather than the conventional separated scheme. But once in a while uneven load unbalance or unclean power quality lead some problems such as do-rating or power losses. In this paper, voltage and current waveform in the actual fields have been measured and analyzed in relation with intermationally allowable voltage unbalance limits.

Unbalanced line fault study for inductive disturbance analysis of distribution system (배전계통 유도장해 해석을 위한 불평형 선로 고장계산)

  • Ryu, J.H.;Kim, K.J.;Rhim, C.H.;Park, H.K.;Kim, T.K.;Kim, Y.H.;Choi, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.154-157
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    • 2003
  • The exicting short circuit analysis calculate the current with the balance system and unbalance fault impedance. That method deal with only bus fault with the consequence that line fault study is irrational. This paper propose the line fault, shunt unbalance and series unbalance analysis method using template concept that is one of advantages for OOP(Object-Oriented Programming). This method is possible to use for calculating inductive distrubance.

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Characteristics Analysis for Voltage, Current & Capacity of Condenser at Voltage Unbalance (전압 불평형시 콘덴서 전압, 전류, 용량 특성 해석)

  • Kim, Jong-Gyeum;Park, Young-Jeen
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.145-151
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    • 2010
  • Voltage unbalance is regarded as a power quality problem of significant at the user application. Although the voltages are quite well balanced at the transmission system, the voltage level of utilization can be unbalanced due to the unequal system impedances and the unequal distribution of single phase loads. Capacitor is generally used for power-factor compensation and reducing harmonics of non linear load with reactor. If voltage unbalance exists, current unbalance is generated and it will be reflected in the capacity variance. When the reactor and condenser are used at the same location, generally its trouble rate is high. And it is very important checking out that how the variance of voltage, current and capacity of condenser is proceeded by the voltage unbalance. In this paper, we calculated that voltage, current and capacity of condenser are within the tolerance limit of official regulations in the event of voltage unbalance with/without reactor.

An Investigation into the Impact on Voltage Sag due to Faults in Low Voltage Power Distribution Systems

  • Aggarwal R. K.
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
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    • v.5A no.2
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    • pp.97-102
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    • 2005
  • Voltage sags are the most widespread quality issues affecting distribution systems. This paper describes in some detail the voltage sag characteristics due to different types and locations of fault in a practical low voltage power distribution system encountered in the UK. The results not only give utility engineers very useful information when identifying parts of the system most likely to pose problems for customer equipments, but also assist the facility personnel to make decisions on purchasing power quality mitigation equipment.

Design of a Photovoltaic PCS with Compensation Control of Reactive Power and Unbalance Current in Three-phase systems (3상 시스템의 무효전력, 불평형 전류 보상 기능을 갖는 태양광 전력변환장치 설계)

  • Park, Sang-Min;Kim, Chang-Soon;Le, Dinh Vuong;Park, Minwon;Yu, In-Keun
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.29-33
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    • 2016
  • Development of the distributed energy resources such as photovoltaic, wind, and fuel cell has increased rapidly due to the rising demand for clean energy utilization. On the other hand, the distribution system became complex and has problems such as degradation of power factor and current unbalance caused by power converters, reactive power and unbalanced loads. To solve these problems, this paper proposes a 3-phase 4-leg type power conditioning system with compensation control algorithm for the reactive power and unbalance current in distribution system using photovoltaic resource. It is simulated in PSCAD/EMTDC and the effectiveness is confirmed.

Characteristics Analysis of Induction Motor by Operation of Non-linear Loads under the 3-Phase 4-Wire Grid System (3상 4선식에시 비선형 부하의 운전시 유도전동기의 특성 해석)

  • Kim, Jong-Gyeum;Park, Young-Jeen;Lee, Eun-Woong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.54-62
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    • 2006
  • Voltage unbalance will be generated by the load unbalance operation such as combination operation of single & three phase load and current unbalance will be more severe by the deteriorated voltage quality. Under the these unbalance conditions, all power electronic converters used in different types of electronic systems can increase harmonic disturbances by injecting harmonic currents directly into the feeder grid of three phase 4-wire. Harmonic current may cause torque to decrease. it may also overheat or become noisy and torque oscillation in the rotor can lead to mechanical resonance and vibration. This paper presents a scheme on the characteristics of induction motor under the combination of linear & non-linear loads at the three phase 4-wire power distribution system by the unbalance and harmonic components. It was able to confirm that the number of torque pulsation decreased and torque ripple values increased by the harmonics that reduction was difficult by five harmonics filters at additional driving time of single-phase non-linear load.

Performance Test and Design of Harmonic Reduction Hybrid Transformer (고조파 저감형 하이브리드 변압기의 성능시험)

  • Kim, Ji-Ho;Han, Sung-Ho;Son, Jin-Gun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.63 no.4
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    • pp.277-282
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    • 2014
  • Hybrid transformer means the distribution transformer, one of multi-function transformer equipped with the enhancement function of harmonics and unbalance. In other words, since existing transformer are equipped simply with transformation function only, a separated electric facility should be additionally installed in order to reduce the mutual harmonics and unbalance. Meanwhile, since hybrid transformer can perform the reduction of harmonics and unbalance as well as transformation function simultaneously through zigzag winding, it doesn't need any additional electric facility. This study addressed the issue of developing and testing the performance of a generator that would reduce the harmonics supplied to the grid when grid-connected with the output of a photovoltaic inverter for photovoltaic generation system.